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Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America
 
 
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Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America [Hardcover]

Rocky Barker (Author)
4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)

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Book Description

1559637358 978-1559637350 September 19, 2005 1

In 1988, forest fires raged in Yellowstone National Park, destroying more than a million acres. As the nation watched the land around Old Faithful burn, a longstanding conflict over fire management reached a fever pitch. Should the U.S. Park and Forest Services suppress fires immediately or allow some to run their natural course? When should firefighters be sent to battle the flames and at what cost?

In Scorched Earth, Barker, an environmental reporter who was on the ground and in the smoke during the 1988 fires, shows us that many of today's arguments over fire and the nature of public land began to take shape soon after the Civil War. As Barker explains, how the government responded to early fires in Yellowstone and to private investors in the region led ultimately to the protection of 600 million acres of public lands in the United States. Barker uses his considerable narrative talents to bring to life a fascinating, but often neglected, piece of American history. Scorched Earth lays a new foundation for examining current fire and environmental policies in America and the world.

Our story begins when the West was yet to be won, with a colorful cast of characters: a civil war general and his soldiers, America's first investment banker, railroad men, naturalists, and fire-fighters-all of whom left their mark on Yellowstone. As the truth behind the creation of America's first national park is revealed, we discover the remarkable role the U.S. Army played in protecting Yellowstone and shaping public lands in the West. And we see the developing efforts of conservation's great figures as they struggled to preserve our heritage. With vivid descriptions of the famous fires that have raged in Yellowstone, the heroes who have tried to protect it, and the strategies that evolved as a result, Barker draws us into the very heart of a debate over our attempts to control nature and people.


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Editorial Reviews

About the Author

ROCKY BARKER is the author of three books, including Saving All the Parts (Island Press, 1993). The environmental writer for the Idaho Statesman in Boise, Barker has seen his columns syndicated in newspapers across the nation. The National Wildlife Federation awarded him with its National Conservation Achievement

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 288 pages
  • Publisher: Island Press; 1 edition (September 19, 2005)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 1559637358
  • ISBN-13: 978-1559637350
  • Product Dimensions: 9.3 x 6.3 x 1.1 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.2 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,060,424 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

More About the Author

Rocky Barker is the author of Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America (Island Press, 2005). The book was a finalist for the Western Writers of America's Spur Award in nonfiction.

The story inspired a television movie, Firestorm: Last Stand at Yellowstone on A&E Network in 2006 starring Scott Foley and Richard Burgi and co-produced by Barker. His first book, Saving All the Parts, Reconciling Economics and the Endangered Species Act, was published in 1993 also by Island Press. The book was cited for "excellence in achievement," by the Sigurd F. Olson Nature Writing Award judges. He co-authored the Flyfisher's Guide to Idaho and the Wingshooter's Guide to Idaho with Ken Retallic.

He is environmental reporter for the Idaho Statesman, where he was part of a team that was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in 2007 for the its reports on Larry Craig. He also was the primary researcher for an award-winning series of editorials calling for the breaching of four Snake River dams to save salmon. The series team was the first winners of the Dolly Connelly Environmental Journalism Award in 1998. The National Wildlife Federation awarded him with its National Conservation Achievement Award in 1999.

The newspaper also won the first Wallace Stegner Award along with nine other newspapers for coverage of western issues with Barker's work cited in its report. His unique approach to journalism was examined in the report released at the same time. "When you care about education, you're not accused of being pro-education or pro-children," Barker said. "But when you care about the environment, you become a lightning rod."

Barker has long been viewed as a maverick in the newsroom.

"Journalists are taught to write objectively, or at least to have objectivity as a goal," Barker said. "A separate set of journalism ethics has been developed to help journalists reach that goal and to keep themselves outsiders -- flies on the wall -- to the events and institutions we cover.

"I reject the erection of these false walls between the writer and his subjects. The ethics I follow are the same ethics I follow in life -- basically respect of human dignity and of the entire life community. The balance I use is the knowledge that no matter how comprehensively I have researched a subject, I may not understand the real truth. I may be wrong, so I have a responsibility to show my readers plausible alternative realities to those I present."

In 1996 he co-founded Writers on the Range, a syndicated news service of western writers that grew under High Country News to more than 80 newspapers. Barker is a regular contributor.

Barker also was the lead reporter for the Idaho Falls Post Register's award winning coverage of the Yellowstone fires in 1988. His moment in time came at Old Faithful.

"I shall never forget the sight of Barker bounding out of the forest in front of Old Faithful as a dense canopy of lodgepole pine erupted in flame behind him," wrote Todd Wilkinson, a Montana journalist and author.

His first big break in journalism came in 1977, when he was working at the Washburn (WI) Times, and covering a house-moving across the ice of Lake Superior to Madeline Island in the Apostle Islands. The house and truck broke through the ice and Barker's pictures of the event ran worldwide.

He has covered environmental issues ranging from mining in Wisconsin, acid rain in Canada, rain forest protection in Hawaii, village-based conservation in Africa to budding environmentalism in 1990s Russia.

The Sandwich, Illinois native holds a bachelor's degree in environmental studies from Northland College in Ashland, WI., which awarded him an alumni award for environmental achievement in 1994.

 

Customer Reviews

11 Reviews
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3 star:
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Average Customer Review
4.6 out of 5 stars (11 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Interested in Fire Policy... Read this book, February 17, 2006
By 
Daniel R. Becker (Prairie City, Oregon United States) - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)   
This review is from: Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America (Hardcover)
Rocky Barker uncovers a lot information about US fire policy. When I got this book for X-mas I thought it might be another one of the same old song fire books. Once I started reading it I became "fired up" again about US fire policy.
Those that have worked in the wildland fire service should really enjoy reading how people in the Forest Service and conservation movement recognized early in the last century that suppression policy was a mistake that would lead to the problems we are having today.
Well written and researched. Any fire managers out there ought to buy a copy for the office.
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2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Scorched Earth, January 23, 2006
This review is from: Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America (Hardcover)
This is one of the best books available on the history and practice of fire control in the United states. The author's personal experience in Yellowstone Park during the fires of 1988 provides a perfect background for the story of how we got to where we are today. He documents the military beginnings of control efforts that greatly influenced how fire control is done. He also documents the recent history of letting fires burn for management purposes. The important lesson here is that forest fires are unmanageable under the most extreme conditions and little can be done to stop them.

Fire management is a complex socio/political problem that suffers from policy based on mythology and poorly informed public opinion. The Yellowstone fires changed the National awareness of wildfire and subsequent efforts to improve performance of the fire services have met with mixed results. Barker's dscussion of events following 1988 provides a widow in to how the fire services have responded to the Public's heightened interest.The paramilitary nature of these services delivers strong, disciplined responses to fire threats but we still seem to suffer from the expectation that extreme fires can be controlled.

This is a good potential text for introductory courses in Forestry and Conservation. The book is well written and very informative, I liked it very much.
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2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Excellent overview of fire history, December 1, 2005
This review is from: Scorched Earth: How the Fires of Yellowstone Changed America (Hardcover)
This is a great book that offers insights into the many turning points of U.S. wildland fire history, starting with the first efforts by the U.S. Army to fight fire in Yellowstone. The focus on Yellowstone is deceptive, as much of what Barker says is relevant for the entire western U.S.

While Stephen Pyne's books are unparalleled for their in-depth histories of fire, Barker's book is far more readable and really covers the highlights of wildland fire management. A chapter on John Wesley Powell suggests that this history could have been far different if McKinley had not been assassinated, making Roosevelt president and giving Gifford Pinchot the upper hand in fire bureaucracy. Powell's understanding of fire was far better than Pinchot's.

In more recent history, Barker's explanations of how the Yellowstone and Storm King fires changed fire management and fire suppression strategies are critical to understanding what is going on today. Barker highlights experts who question the conventional wisdom that "a century of fire suppression has made forests more vulnerable to fires." In fact, the large fires of the last few years are more the result of drought and policy changes that trade off more acres burned for increased firefighter safety.

Everyone concerned with federal land management, which more than anything else is about wildfire management, should read this book.
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Inside This Book (learn more)
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
igio fires, natural fire program, natural fire policy, reasonable illusion, campfire discussion, surrounding national forests, fire exclusion, timber famine, burning program
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Forest Service, Scorched Earth, Northern Pacific, Park Service, American Indian, Old Faithful, Greater Yellowstone, Aldo Leopold, Jay Cooke, North Fork, United States, Starker Leopold, West Yellowstone, Civil War, Leopold Report, Cooke City, New Mexico, Mammoth Hot Springs, New York, Moses Harris, The Natural Revolution, Los Alamos, Cedar Creek, Green Fire, Don Despain
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Front Cover | Table of Contents | First Pages | Index | Surprise Me!
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