12 of 14 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
One of Vidal's most pleasant books - a joy to read, October 23, 2000
Gore Vidal's recent non-fiction writings have been disappointing, but this book is a gem. It is an early attempt at autobiography, years before "Palimpsest" and in some ways deeper. Vidal's early years in the thirties coincided with Hollywood's golden age, and in "Screening History" he reflects on the movies which most influenced him, particularly those versions of British and American history, such as "The Prince and the Pauper", "Fire over England" and "Young Mr. Lincoln". Vidal shares his reminiscences not only on the movies themselves but also on their historical context in the pre-WWII US of the thirties, but in far more serene and thoughtful way than in later writings, where he sounds increasingly bitter. His musings on the possible influence of 1939 movies on then President Bush are apparently not to be taken too seriously and are far more agreeable than his later simplistic comments on presidents in "The American Presidency". Altogether this is not the best, but arguably the most pleasant of Vidal's books.
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0 of 4 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars
Just who is influenced by American movies?, December 9, 2010
Vidal complains about the influence of British filmmakers shaping American attitudes which led to U.S. involvement in World War I and II. He cites the 1937 'Fire Over England' as a "... sort of gallant-little-England picture." The film's introduction explains how "In 1587, Spain, powerful in the old world, master in the new, its king, Philip, rules by force and fear."
This, Vidal says, reminds viewers of Hitler and Mussolini. The introduction continues, "But Spanish tyranny is challenged by the free men of a little island, England."
Okay. Very noble. Brave warriors of a little island strike at the heart of their enemy's sea power, destroying the fleet to assure freedom for all. Thus, Vidal says, Americans were lured into a war against Hitler and Mussolini.
It raises an issue Vidal doesn't address: Was this film shown in Japan?
Isn't the basic theme of almost all American movies the struggle and triumph of underdogs against powerful forces? European films dwell on underdogs being crushed by tyrants and impersonal bureaucracies in a heartless state. American films are just the opposite. In U.S. films, the underdog almost always wins.
If anything, typical American films assert, " ... even if you are weak, without resources and vastly outnumbered -- you can strike a powerful blow against the enemy ..." American films are the "romance novels" of the theatre -- always a happy ending, always a triumph of the virtuous.
In contrast, consider Leni Riefenstahl's 'Triumph of the Will' about the 1934 Nuremberg rally by the Nazi party; the whole emphasis, starting with the opening scenes of Hitler descending through the clouds in a Junkers 52 passenger plane, is the power of the Nazi movement in crushing all doubt, dissent and opposition.
This German film is about the triumph of dominant power; it has nothing of the "little person" standing up against all the forces of fate. It is the opposite of the films Vidal and Bush watched, whether British-inspired or home-grown Hollywood dreams. The American film hero, as in most American literature, is always a flawed individual facing tremendous odds who manages to persevere and eventually triumph.
The great vitality of America is writers who question and challenge such depictions of dreamscapes.
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