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Seven Types of Ambiguity [Paperback]

William Empson
4.2 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)

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Book Description

January 17, 1966

First published in 1930, Seven Types of Ambiguity has long been recognized as a landmark in the history of English literary criticism.

Revised twice since it first appeared, it has remained one of the most widely read and quoted works of literary analysis.

Ambiguity, according to Empson, includes "any verbal nuance, however slight, which gives room for alternative reactions to the same piece of language." From this definition, broad enough by his own admission sometimes to see "stretched absurdly far," he launches into a brilliant discussion, under seven classifications of differing complexity and depth, of such works, among others, as Shakespeare's plays and the poetry of Chaucer, Donne, Marvell, Pope, Wordsworth, Gerard Manley Hopkins, and T. S. Eliot.

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Seven Types of Ambiguity + Anatomy of Criticism: Four Essays
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Product Details

  • Paperback: 256 pages
  • Publisher: New Directions (January 17, 1966)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 081120037X
  • ISBN-13: 978-0811200370
  • Product Dimensions: 6.6 x 0.8 x 9.6 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 10.2 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 4.2 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #227,130 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

That's what this book is for, I think: learning to read well as a scholar. Jake F  |  3 reviewers made a similar statement
It certainly does make better readers out of those who go through his book. PeterM Schuller  |  1 reviewer made a similar statement
This is one of the great milestones of twentieth century literary criticism. Ulysses  |  2 reviewers made a similar statement
Most Helpful Customer Reviews
146 of 155 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars How to Read & Think Subtly February 8, 2001
Format:Paperback
The prose of the author is delightful: it was originally published in 1930 when better authors had a genteel but sophisticated style. The author's original intention was to set forth a theory of metaphor by distinguishing and analyzing, as the title says, seven forms of (linguistic) ambiguity. He draws the examples on which he exercizes his probative skill mostly from great writers in the English language. But for those schooled after, say, the 1950s it is a wonderful exhortation to read, speak and write with more subtelty than is usually encountered. A corollary of the case he makes is that ambiguity--carefully crafted ambiguity, not ambiguity of the slothful kind--can be very powerful, but it presupposes a precision in reading and writing which is a precondition for well-crafted metaphor. As such it stands for OUR generations as an exhortation to lingusitic sophistication and an implicit disproof that "liberty" goes hand in hand with slovenliness. It certainly does make better readers out of those who go through his book.
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18 of 22 people found the following review helpful
4.0 out of 5 stars Poetry in Action March 22, 2007
Format:Paperback
This book is for people who love words. Not just love them, but have a serious lust for them, who have such a powerful desire to absorb as much as possible that you can't even fully articulate why. What this novel does is help us remember why we love poetry, and the enormous power it can have. That's not to say it can make you like poetry if you don't already have a healthy understanding of it; indeed, in order to read this book I need complete silence and total concentration. This is not a book to read before you go to bed, or while you're at the gym. This is a book to read on your day off, when you can shut off all outside distraction. That seems like a lot to ask, but the rewards are great. After reading this, take another look at your all time favorite works of literary art. Take a look at "Macbeth," or, "The Sun Also Rises," or even, "Fight Club." This book will help you get more depth of meaning than you ever suspected out of these words.
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14 of 18 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars 7 Types of Ambiguity February 18, 2006
By Ulysses
Format:Paperback
This is one of the great milestones of twentieth century literary criticism. Published originally in 1930, its relevance has not faded. It is heartily recommended to anyone with an interest in poetry, and is absolutlely essential for anyone working for a college or graduate English degree. It could also be profitably used by younger persons in high school honors English programs.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars Ambiguity is Not Necessarily a Bad Thing
The art of close reading as a technique to glean meaning from a text involves the use of a myriad of critical reading skills that we like to think are taught in both secondary and... Read more
Published 7 months ago by Martin Asiner
5.0 out of 5 stars Simply brilliant.
My God, is this book ever brilliant. I am astounded and dismayed that Empson wrote this book when he was 23 -- what have I been up to? Read more
Published 8 months ago by Jake F
1.0 out of 5 stars A distinct lack of quality control
This book starts on page 225 and when it reaches page 256, starts over at page 17. Then, at the end, it repeats pages 225 to 256. Was there any quality control for this 'new' book?
Published 19 months ago by Words
5.0 out of 5 stars Ambiguity a Pun on Life
I thought that William Empson is one of the best writers of his time and now. I have not read book like this one. Read more
Published on October 29, 2010 by Jt Wright
5.0 out of 5 stars Gospel
This is one of the finest introductions to the power of words ever written. I read it when I was the same age as the author, and it etched itself on my mind. Read more
Published on November 29, 2009 by Blockhed Blockhed
3.0 out of 5 stars It's not THAT good
It's a little wordy, Empson goes on and on in some places and doesn't explain very well in others.
Published on January 9, 2009 by A. Nicolaysen
5.0 out of 5 stars One of my favorite books
Under the false guise of literary criticism, William Empson has produced a true comic masterpiece, a book of enormous intellectual energy and verbal wit, which is closer in spirit... Read more
Published on October 4, 2006 by Ishmael
3.0 out of 5 stars A dated, self-indulgent writing style obscures the ideas
After reading about this classic in an interview with Canadian songwriter Leonard Cohen, I bought this book. Read more
Published on May 25, 2006 by Haruki-San
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Relavance?
perhaps there is relevance in the spelling of relevance?
Aug 13, 2006 by P. J. Summers |  See all 4 posts
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