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She produces a provincial magazine, Dialect, for the Saskatchewan Association for Community Living, an advocacy organization for people with intellectual disabilities. She is a member of the national editorial board of entourage, a magazine published by the CACL. She is working on her first novel, in which the main character has an intellectual disability.
It's been more than 20 years since the World Health Organization called for an understanding of human sexuality within the context of human relationships. People with disabilities often learn how their bodies function sexually much later in life than do their peers without disabilities if, indeed, they are ever taught at all. Some people hold mistaken beliefs about their bodies, and ignorance leads to misinformation and opportunities for sexual abuse (Ludwig & Hingsburger, 1993). People who have accurate information about sexuality are much less likely to be victimized than those who do not (Senn, 1988).
Keeping in mind the fact that every child is different, you may find the following list useful when you're deciding what to teach your child at different ages. Remember to use the list as a general guideline, not as hard and fast rule that means disaster if the time doesn't seem to be right for your child:
The Early Years 3-9
· Differences between boys and girls
· Public and private places, parts of [the] body
· How babies are born
Puberty 9-15
· Menstruation
· Wet dreams
· Other body changes
· Ways to recognize and say no to inappropriate
· sexual touching by others
· How babies are made
· Sexual feelings
· Masturbation
Older Teens 16 and Up
· How relationships grow
· How sexual feelings happen and how they can
· be handled
· Homosexuality
· Difference between love and sex
· Laws and consequences of inappropriate
· sexual touching of others
· How pregnancy can be prevented
· methods of birth control
· Sexually transmitted diseases
· Responsibilities of marriage, parenting
· (Maksym, 1990a, p. 107)
You can see that teaching someone with an intellectual disability about sexuality goes beyond merely getting her to correctly recite names for body parts or to know how a baby is made. We believe it is important to integrate the physical, emotional, and social aspects of sexuality into what people are taught. People also need to understand attitudes and values and learn practical skills in order to respond in different situations. For example, when learning about her breasts, a young girl needs to know that:
· Breasts have a functional and aesthetic purpose (physical aspect)
· Breasts are private body parts (social aspect)
· Since not everyone is comfortable discussing things, it's important to find someone who is willing to answer questions and concerns (social aspect)
· [There are ways] to refuse unwanted advances if someone tries to touch her breasts (skill)
· That if someone tries to touch her breasts, she may feel bad about this (emotional aspect) (Ludwig & Hingsburger, 1993, pp. 5-6)
This guidebook is designed in a way that will help you, as parents, identify and practice what is important for your family. It can be overwhelming when you try to look at the big picture; from that vantage point, there are always things that you may have overlooked, didn't understand, or didn't even want to think about!
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews
14 of 16 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars
The title is misleading,
By A Customer
This review is from: Sexuality: Your Sons and Daughters with Intellectual Disabilities (Paperback)
The title of the book and its description here made me think the book would be relevant to all cognitive disabilities. However, the bulk of the book is about Down syndrome. The anecdotes are about people with Down syndrome and information about reproduction, etc. is specific to Down syndrome. Also, although the anecdotes kind of give you a warm fuzzy feeling, there is not a whole lot of practical information about teaching your child anything related to sexuality, dating, the birds and the bees, etc.
8 of 9 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Beautiful, practical, funny,
By A Customer
This review is from: Sexuality: Your Sons and Daughters with Intellectual Disabilities (Paperback)
This book is a gem. The combined efforts of Melberg Schwier and Hingsburger have produced a lively resource that parents of a son or daughter at any age or with any kind of disability will treasure. It contains not only practical information about sexuality and sexual development, but is humourous and moving. The first-person accounts by parents and by people with disabilities sprinkled throughout the book are a creative way for parents to share ideas, strategies, worries with one another. The stories of people with disabilities give us all some hope for humanity. An excellent effort and a treasure to have.
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