SHAKESPEARE'S WORLD is an engaging overview of Tudor England, Renaissance Europe, and global colonialism in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries.
This historical and cultural context provides the background necessary far a thorough study of Shakespeare's life and works. Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the political, social, and cultural landscapes that impacted the Yard through easy-to-read descriptions of topics ranging from the Globe Theater to the Elizabethan social order and more.
This text includes:
- Plot synopses of the Bard's plays and poems.
- Chronologies outlining key events of Shakespeare's time.
- A geographical chart of the regions and places referenced in the Bard's works, from "the Indies" to "the South Seas."
Books about William Shakespeare continue to proliferate. By 1999, the year commemorating the four hundredth anniversary of the Globe Theater's opening, studies about Shakespeare, Elizabethan England, the European Renaissance, and New World colonialism filled library shelves with facts and theories about this fascinating period.
This book combines perspectives from those realms to offer an integrated approach to the study of Shakespeare's world, a global society that nurtured and challenged the talented writer from the English midlands. While some view Shakespeare as a middle-class upstart who wrote from pastoral experience and a classic education, deeper layers of meaning await discovery between the lines of his sonnets and plays.
With a window on the world from his Bankside theater, Shakespeare observed everyday English life while keeping an ear attuned to global events. His plays reflect contemporary influences as well as information and speculation about distant regions and diverse peoples. Shakespeare enjoyed thwarting stereotypes. His drama stimulated interest in the commonplace and in little known or misunderstood aspects of "otherness."
I wrote Shakespeare's World to help students appreciate the depth and breadth of Shakespeare's global awareness. These chapters explore topics not commonly associated with Shakespeare study: England's trading ventures, the Reformation and Counter-Reformation, Renaissance arts and science, and New World discoveries. Enacted on the Globe Theater floorboards, allusions to key events, important figures, and exotic lands tell us that Shakespeare was not merely a merchant's son or a London playwright, but a man of the world who dramatized his perceptions to create a lasting legacy of his times.
TO THE READER
This text provides an overview of Shakespeare's world, an age of discovery and adventure set against the backdrop of the Renaissance and the Reformation. Topics included in this work provide a colorful picture of Shakespeare's society by giving readers a spectrum of views about sixteenth and seventeenth century life. Obviously, not everything can be included, and selections were based on a topic's scope or impact on Shakespeare's life or times.
Period documents sometimes are quoted verbatim from primary sources, which means that spelling and vocabulary may be inconsistent. In some cases the print uses "v" for "u" or a character resembling "f" for "s" which makes the text difficult to read. I have followed printing conventions, even when they differ from document to document. Some secondary sources use modern spelling.
Quotes from Shakespeare's plays are referenced from the second edition of the Riverside Shakespeare (G. Blakemore Evans and J. J. M. Tobin, eds. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1997). I chose this edition because it enjoys a reliable reputation, and it has been used by Shakespeare students for many years.
Questions at the end of each chapter provide opportunities for review and application of the material. Critical thinking and research activities allow students to explore key topics and related issues. Students may utilize these activities on their own or teachers may assign them for credit. A list of additional resources may guide readers to further study.
I hope readers will enjoy this material as much as I do, and that this work will enhance their study of Shakespeare's world.