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Smoke in Their Eyes: Lessons in Movement Leadership from the Tobacco Wars
 
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Smoke in Their Eyes: Lessons in Movement Leadership from the Tobacco Wars [Paperback]

Michael Pertschuk (Author)
4.3 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (6 customer reviews)


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Book Description

November 30, 2001
The classic American struggle between the public interest and corporate interests is perhaps nowhere better illustrated than in the decades-long struggle between the tobacco industry and advocates for public health. The failure of the "global settlement" legislation is now viewed by many public health experts as an historic missed opportunity, and in this extraordinary book, Smoke in Their Eyes, Michael Pertschuk brilliantly describes the forces brought to bear.

A lifelong public health leader and tobacco control advocate, Pertschuk provides uncommon insight into the movement and its opposition. Questions that reveal themselves here can be applied to public advocacy as a whole: how can movement leaders gauge and best employ popular support? Who has legitimacy to speak on behalf of a particular public cause? And perhaps most crucially, how is it possible for those whose cause is a moral one to strike political compromise? With a narrative as compelling as the issues it raises, Smoke in Their Eyes will be of great interest to everyone from students of public advocacy and political science to general readers.



Editorial Reviews

From Publishers Weekly

Former chief counsel to the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce for over a decade, Pertschuk (Giant Killers) was also chairman of the Federal Trade Commission from 1977 to 1984. A longtime tobacco control advocate, he provides in this meticulously researched study an insider's view of the antitobacco movement and how it lost a recent opportunity to enact unprecedented tobacco control legislation. Faced with lawsuits by state attorneys general around the country, in 1997 the tobacco industry offered concessions and settled on a deal that Mississippi attorney general Mike Moore trumpeted as "the most historic public health agreement in history." By 1998, Sen. John McCain headed a committee that voted 19-1 in favor of the resulting tobacco control bill, which President Clinton also supported. Yet the McCain bill died. Why? As Pertschuk sees it, the "guile and boundless resources" of the tobacco industry are only half the story."After Big Tobacco lobbying and its "indentured politicians" undermined McCain's bill, the "killing blows" came from the tobacco control movement's own leadership, Pertschuk concludes, offering an astute analysis of the internal conflicts that led to failure. Personalities and politics are strongly etched and Pertschuk's own anger and anguish bubble to the surface in this detailed, disturbing history of a lost opportunity. (Nov. 30)Forecast: Tobacco regulation is no longer front-page news, but this is an interesting complement to David Kessler's A Question of Intent, though the focus on the movement's internal politics may limit its appeal. Still, readers of "Washington insider" books, students of social movements and others who have followed the tobacco wars closely will be drawn to it.

Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

--This text refers to the Library Binding edition.

Review

Certainly the best-written piece of nonfiction in its genre I have ever read. Pertschuk has a gift for taking what could be just another 'Washington insider' story and transforming it into the true overarching moral/political/human drama it actually is--and all of it infused with a sense of tremendous social consequences for each one of us, which it also is.
--Brock Evans, Executive Director, The Endangered Species Coalition

Nobody has a broader or clearer understanding of the worldwide antitobacco movement than Michael Pertschuk. His inside analysis of how its brightest hour suddenly turned into its darkest moment is an urgent object lesson, teaching that even those firmly on the side of the angels can be consumed by righteousness and self-importance. In this case, the good guys let themselves be blinded to the hard realities of the political process always lurking in the shadows. The U.S. public health community's failure to seriously blunt the perils of smoking--the nationís most destructive drug--when it had the tobacco industry reeling is a national tragedy that needed to be chronicled.
--Richard Kluger, author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Ashes to Ashes

Product Details

  • Paperback: 356 pages
  • Publisher: Vanderbilt University Press (November 30, 2001)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 082651393X
  • ISBN-13: 978-0826513939
  • Product Dimensions: 8.9 x 6 x 0.9 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.2 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.3 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (6 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #420,348 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

6 Reviews
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Average Customer Review
4.3 out of 5 stars (6 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews

6 of 8 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars History Rewritten While You Wait, January 22, 2002
By 
J. Krueger "Jon" (Pleasanton, CA United States) - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)   
This review is from: Smoke in Their Eyes: Lessons in Movement Leadership from the Tobacco Wars (Paperback)
In this book, Pertschuk attempts to rewrite history with
himself as a hero. He also demonstrates how little he
has learned from that history. The two may be related.

Fortunately, the history is well documented; we are
not dependent on unreliable accounts of it. The key
fact is: the tobacco industry killed the McCain bill
as soon as it started to get tough on tobacco and
good for the public. 3 out of 4 members of the Congress that
killed the bill, had taken money from the tobacco industry.
So it wasn't too hard for the industry to kill a bill it
didn't like.

Pertschuk's rewrite would have us believe that victory
for public health was almost within our grasp. The
key fact is, the industry had a veto at all times,
which it didn't hesitate to use. In this battle
there was no danger at any time of public health
prevailing over industry profits. No historic
opportunity was missed; the opportunity never existed.
Not with this Congress.

On the contrary: if anything was narrowly missed,
it was a federal bailout of Big Tobacco. This
same Congress that killed a bill that was getting
too good for the public, also had the power to give
the tobacco industry a get-out-of-jail-free card:
legal immunity, special rights in court. That
was what the industry wanted, because it would
keep it safe and profitable.

This was no hypothetical danger: various forms of
immunity appeared in the McCain bill at different times.
Indeed it was without immunity in the bill that
the industry turned against the bill and killed it.
So what was missed, if anything, was a legal device
to keep Big Tobacco profitable and powerful into
the next century.

This history forms a pattern: the tobacco industry
has many times, in many states and localities, tried
to enter into closed-door, private negotiations.
The history of such closed-door deals also forms a
pattern: they turn out to protect industry profits
and do little to protect public health. Secret
negotiations with tobacco industry lawyers have
a long, sad, history: they don't tend to produce
results notably in the public interest.

It is sad that Pertschuk has not learned from
this history. It is even sadder that he attempts
to rewrite a recent instance of it. But perhaps
this is not a coincidence. Perhaps it would indeed
be difficult to write "I later realized that
I was mistaken in my approach, and that the
predictions that I differed with at the time,
were proven correct by the plain facts of history."

And perhaps we could apply Santayana here:
those who rewrite the past, surely will not learn
from it, and are then condemned to repeat it.
That would be saddest of all, because the tobacco
industry is still fighting hard to get
special rights in court. And is still a master
of closed-door negotiations. All it needs is
a couple of public health figures to endorse them.

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5 of 7 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Taking part in history..., January 28, 2002
This review is from: Smoke in Their Eyes: Lessons in Movement Leadership from the Tobacco Wars (Paperback)
Mike Pertschuk's new book provides tremendously important lessons to all of us working on social justice issues. His story makes you wonder what could have been possible in the tobacco wars if people on the side of the angels worked together, strategized together, honestly communicated with one another, and avoided personal attacks.

As one who actively fought with many tobacco prevention activists to kill the settlement and "improve" the McCain bill, even I found value in reading the tale from the perspective of Matt Myers.

Mike's book in no way changed my mind about the final outcome (i.e,, I think the settlement deal flopping was a good thing for the movement. And while I feel bad that the McCain bill died, I remain skeptical that the industry would have allowed it to pass even with some liability relief). That said, there are lessons to be learned.

Smoke in Their Eyes did make me wonder about what could have been possible had movement leaders developed strong, trusting relationships with each other, and if they communicated actively, openly, and honestly. The lack of communication between both leadership camps was most telling, in my opinion.

Besides its critical lessons, SMOKE IN THEIR EYES is a wonderful, gripping, story that makes you feel like you are right in the middle of the biggest national anti-tobacco battle in US history.

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4 of 6 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Learning for the Future, February 4, 2002
By 
Vincent DeMarco (Baltimore, Maryland, USA) - See all my reviews
This review is from: Smoke in Their Eyes: Lessons in Movement Leadership from the Tobacco Wars (Paperback)
Michael Pertschuk's book is a must-read for anyone who is working to accomplish significant social change in America, particularly on issues where there is a powerful, monied opposition. He gives us critical insights into how a progressive movement can hurt itself by unneccessary personal attacks and ideological rigidity. He also teaches us how a progressive movement can overcome these obstacles and become a powerful unified force for good in our society. Over the years, I have seen the kind of internicine warfare so artfully described by Mr. Pertschuk undermine efforts to reduce gun violence and health care expansion. I hope that his book will help all of learn how to work together to achieve our common goals.
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