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Originally released in 1998, Amadou and Mariam's debut recording took the blind couple's pentatonic (built upon five tone scales) Malian R & B around the world. As neither was born into the Jeli (praise-singing hereditary musician) caste, they were free from the outset to incorporate non-traditional musical influences and write topical lyrics. The first track, "Je Pense a Toi (I Think Of You)," got a special nod from radio programmers. On it, Amadou's wily, funky guitar and rough-shod Bambara vocals were supported by rustic fiddles, an Arabic flute, Fender Rhodes and Hammond organs plus swaggering brass and growling bass lines, with Mariam's soulfully feminine voice shadowing his like a guardian angel. But when she emerged to sing lead, as on "Mouna," her sinuous, Islamic-tinged singing could stand comparison with the greatest West African stars. The duos later output is far more polished and the Manu Chao-produced
Dimanche a Bamako (Sunday In Bamako -- 2005) is undeniably a personal best. But their first album showcased two artists at the apex of a breakthrough and no collection of their works can be considered complete without it. --Christina Roden
Mariam Doumbia and Amadou Bagayoko met as youngsters in the troupe of the Institute for the Young Blind of Mali. Today, married with three children, the couple continues on their musical quest, blending traditional Malian music with blues and rock. Joining them here is an international cast including European, Arabic, Indian and Colombian musicians. Tracks like "Baara" and "Dogons" have great grooves; the singing is strong, and the instruments-particularly Amadou's rhythm-guitar-provide a solid pulse. Guest musicians, such as flutist Alain Hatot on "Mouna," add welcome sparkles of color to a fairly static musical bed. --Robert Kaye