Anyone interested in understanding the Mighty Stonewall must read this book. Author Richard G. Williams Jr. hails from the Shenandoah Valley and brings the reader right into Jackson's intimate surroundings, from the time the future general was an orphan child at Jackson's Mill up through his adult years in Lexington, introducing the reader to a host of people, both black and white, young and not so young, who impacted his life, and whom he, in turn, had a profound effect upon.
There was Joe Lightburn, a boyhood friend, who shared with Jackson his love for books and impressed upon him the idea that slavery was wrong and that blacks should be taught to read and learn the Bible. There was "Uncle Robinson," a trusted black servant, who took good care of Jackson and his sister when they were youngsters, during the time their mother was ill and near death. Later, during Jackson's adult years at Lexington, there was John Lyle, the owner of a local bookstore, who loaned Jackson prayer books and guided him towards embracing Presbyterianism.
In Lexington, Jackson owned 3 slaves, which his second wife, Anna, received as a wedding present from her father. Jackson was kind and compassionate to these slaves, teaching them to read and requiring that they attend family worship services in his household. In 1855, while serving as a professor at the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Jackson began teaching slaves and free blacks at a black Sunday-school class, even though such a practice was prohibited by the Virginia legislature. In doing so, he risked both criminal prosecution and public ridicule at a time when Nat Turner's revolt was still a fresh memory in the minds of Virginians.
According to Jackson's second wife, Anna, the South had resisted the North to protect its constitutional rights, and slavery was among those constitutional rights. She maintained that Jackson would never have fought for the sole object of perpetuating slavery; rather he preferred to see the slaves free. He accepted slavery, not as something that was desirable, but as something allowed by God in the Bible, and it was not his business to question or determine God's purpose. She stated that her husband treated his own slaves with the greatest kindness, and he was never more happy than when he taught black children in his Sunday-school. Author Richard G. Williams, Jr. stressed the importance of resisting the temptation to judge Jackson, a 19th century man, by 21st century standards. To do so, he felt, would be unjust and only lead to false conclusions.
I learned a lot about the Mighty Stonewall reading this fine book by Mr. Williams. I was particularly fond of Stonewall's deathbed quote, which Mr. Williams interspersed throughout the book: "Let us cross over the river and rest under the shade of the trees."
In addition to this book, there is a great DVD entitled, "Still Standing: The Stonewall Jackson Story," narrated by James I. Robertson, author Richard G. Williams Jr., and various other historians. The DVD seemed to have been based on Williams' book and, like the book, was a real treat.