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5.0 out of 5 stars
A Trinity-Focused Systematic Theology, January 12, 2010
This review is from: Systematic Theology (Volume 1): Grounded in Holy Scripture and Understood in Light of the Church (Systematic Theology (Mentor)) (v. 1) (Hardcover)
This is a marvelous time to write a vast and prepossessing book on Systematic Theology. We know a lot about the damage that the theologically-thin church has done to scripture-based Christian expression. It's still unclear, though, whether the weak man-focused pillars of modern Evangelicalism are merely teetering, or about to collapse - and, if they do crumble, what will the Christ-centered voices within Evangelicalism do to shepherd the wandering sheep. In "Systematic Theology, volume 1" by Douglas Kelly one discovers an important instrument to assist the church in securing underfed believers: A Bible-based Theology built within the context of church history from the well-spring of the Triune God.
I read a plethora of books annually and in the last three years or more, this is the book I most enjoyed reading, rereading, and pondering (obviously excluding the Bible).
This is a supremely stupendous, phenomenal, and amazing work.
Dr. Kelly (B.A. from the University of North Carolina, B.D. from the Union Theological Seminary, Ph. D. from the University of Edinburgh) has constituted a marvelous and comprehensive volume on Trinitarian dogmatics. This monumental work is utterly unique and captivating (Professor Kelly sites copious aspects of Church Fathers, Eastern Orthodoxy, The Roman Catholic, Scottish, Dutch, and French scholars including Popovitch, Mascall, T.F. Torrance, Duns Scotus and countless other unrenowned as well as eminent theologians and scholars), therefore it makes a outstanding companion to Reymond's, Berkhof's or Grudem's works on S.T.
This outstanding theological resource is not a book on apologetics, nonetheless S.T. texts have underlying apologetic presuppositions. Kelly builds on T.F. Torrance's thought: "What we are concerned with ... here is the proper circular procedure inherent in any coherent system of thought operating with ultimate axioms or beliefs which cannot be justified or derived from any other ground than that which they themselves constitute. Thus ... ultimate axioms ... for which we can offer no independent demonstration, but without which the scientific system concerned, together with the knowledge it yields, would not be possible at all" (p. 20). One can see in Kelly's pre-commitment the necessity of a transcendental starting point to make science and knowledge possible. kelly then quotes Torrance on Michael Polanyi: "Polanyi reminds us in his Gifford lectures that we cannot convince others by formal argument, for so long as we argue within their framework, we can never induce them to abandon it. `Formal operations relying on one framework of interpretation cannot demonstrate a proposition to persons who rely on another framework'" (p. 59).
Kelly's validation of theological truth claims are:
1. We do not step off the grounds where the living God has given Himself to be known (His word and Spirit), and hence:
2. We operate outside all framework of unbelief so as to call their inhabitants forth in faith and repentance into an utterly new paradigm (p. 60).
There is a fine chapter that discusses the Classical arguments for the existence of God. Kelly calls himself a sort of "peeping Thomist." He also has an attraction for the ontological argument and covers that befittingly.
The author engages Thomas, Kant, Hume, Reid, and Plantinga as he aptly defends theistic proofs against the onslaught of skeptics and modernists; nevertheless he doesn't conclude that the theistic proofs are strong and solid, concluding that they have no "final value" (p. 99). He doesn't interact or even mention Van Til's apologetic; whereas he argues that "God's truth is validated the same way it is revealed" (p. 59).
Vital Chapters include:
- Knowledge of God
- Knowledge of the Triune God through Creation and Conscience
- The God Who Is: the Holy Trinity as One Lord
- What Kind of Lord He Is: His Sovereign Transcendence, Beauty, and Majesty
- God Makes Himself Known in the Covenant of Grace
- Many Citations from Patristic Theology
- Work from a wide diversity of traditional theological thought
- How God is One Being and Three Persons.
Additionally Kelly refutes Darwinism as he demolishes it at its epistemic base and by exposing its self-stultifying rational framework. The reader is drawn closer to the triune God when the author goes on to exult in God's majesty, beauty, and holiness. He covers the New Testament witness of the Trinity and discusses the implication of the baptismal formula Jesus gave His church.
This impressive volume is unlike any I have read (I own thousands of books) and all ministers, seminary students, apologists, and studious lay-people should purchase this remarkable S.T. presentation.
Moreover there is very little direct Van Tilian influence (cited once in the Bibliography, not cited in the name index) or any mention of any other presuppositional theologian; Frame, Bahnsen, Poythress, etc. are absent from the bibliography and name index. Since Kelly uncritically quotes numerous unorthodox scholars, a new believer should not buy this work (mature believer's should pick this outstanding volume up if they already own S.T. text from Berkhof, Hodge, or Reymond - it makes a wonderful complement to more comprehensive S.T.s).
God Does Exist!: Defending the faith using presuppositional apologetics, evidence, and the impossibility of the contrary
The Bible literally shines with God's majesty, but seven different Hebrew words and two different Greek words are used for the glorious concept of majesty. Our English translators therefore rendered nine different words in the original biblical languages with the grand anglicized Latin term `majesty'" (p. 343).
Kelly's work is splendid in its focus, powerful in its presentation, and arresting in its profundity. Buy it, you will not be disappointed.
also see:
Truth, Knowledge and the Reason for God: The Defense of the Rational Assurance of Christianityor
"One Way to God: Christian Philosophy and Presuppositional Apologetics Examine World Religions" ASIN:1432722956
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