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The work is a perfect example of Czernys art of orchestration, a technique he developed through copying the parts of Bachs fugues, Scarlattis sonatas and works by Haydn, Mozart and of course, his teacher Beethoven. The animated finale is clearly influenced by Beethoven. This is hardly surprising, as Czerny was said to have committed all Beethovens piano compositions to memory.
The Piano Concerto in F major is the only surviving keyboard concerto by Karl Stamitz and is often not listed in his repertoire. Stamitz favoured the 3-movement Italian pattern (fast-slow-fast) in his orchestral works and the Rondo (which was very popular in France at the time), both of which feature in this work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, who remained in and adhered to conventions of the court, Stamitz travelled widely. His compositions were subsequently influenced by his experiences and the counties he visited. This is true of the Piano Concerto in F major.
It is not surprisingly that he used exotic melodies in his compositions having visited such countries with dramatic musical tastes. Like Stamitz, Vogler travelled around Europe although his tours took him to further afield to unusual countries such as Gibraltar, Greece (under the Ottoman rule), North Africa and Greenland. Curiously, Vogler was an inventor of instrumental devices and an experimenter in acoustics. The instrumentation could be considered experimental here, where Vogler writes for piano solo, two flutes, two bassoons, two horns and strings. Vogler was also admired for his improvisation so composed 11 variations may have been an easy task for the composer. Variations on Lair de "Marlborough, sen va-t-en guerre (1791)," is based on an 18th Century nursery song title, Malbrouk, sen va-ten Guerre. It is assumed that Marlbrouk should have been Marlbourgh (a reference to the Duke). The melody is now more familiarly known as For Hes a Jolly Good Fellow"! and We Wont Go Home til Morning.
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews
2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
a delightful discovery,
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This review is from: Variations (Audio CD)
Czerny's variations on F.J.Haydn's Keiser theme "God bless our Emperor" magnify with piano virtuosity the well known anthem whose words were unfortunately modified during the nazi period.Stamitz piano concert and Vogler Variations provide valid support to this recording.
2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
MUSIC LOVER,
By Omar Al Cayenne "ARO" (Dripping Springs, Tx) - See all my reviews
Amazon Verified Purchase(What's this?)
This review is from: Variations (Audio CD)
Carl Czerny is a composer who took lessons from Beethoven and in turn gave lessons to Lizst. His compositions are largely forgotten and rarely recorded or performed. I bought this CD strictly for the Czerny piece. I heard a recording of it about 13 years ago on the local classical radio station and searched the local record stores for it and was told it wasn't available. I was very pleased to purchase the CD through Amazon dot com earlier this year. The Haydn Variations was a much requested piece when the local classical radio station took requests on their listeners choice night. At the time I first heard the piece the local station had a recording on an old out of print LP. A manager of one of the local record stores told me always got calls from customers searching for the recording every time the station played it. The piece is not well known and academics would probably turn their nose up at it but I found it very enjoyable and found the late pianist, Felicja Blumental, to be a fine advocate of the piece. I don't believe any other recordings of the piece are currently on the market. The piece is a set of variations on the slow movement from Haydn's Op 76 Kaiser String Quartet. I am not a musician so I can't comment on the technical aspects of the playing and the recorded sound is only average due to the age of the recording. I give the recording 5 stars based on my fondness for the piece and the fact that it is the only recording available for the Haydn Variations.
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