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3.0 out of 5 stars
A mediocre book, February 5, 2006
Neill Lochery has written about Israel before (you may want to read my basically positive review of his book "Why Blame Israel," which came out last year). Well, let's see what insights he has to offer this time.
Lochery examines the need for a separation fence. He explains the immediate reason: suicide bombers were killing Israelis. He should also have discussed the extent to which the suicide bombings had affected day-to-day life in Israel. In addition, I think he should have mentioned the fact that to attack Israel with a fence in place would be more difficult, and might require such sophisticated planning that a major military response by Israel would be appropriate. Without a fence, it's just too easy for an attack to look spontaneous. Lochery ought to have talked a little bit more about what other nations do in such situations.
The author talks about possible demographic issues in Israel. However, he never explains why demography ought to be so important. After all, it may be obvious to everyone that if the Arabs do become a majority in Israel, they'll probably vote to get rid of human rights for Jews there. But it is far from obvious that this is a reasonable thing for a majority to do. Nor is it obvious that Israel's Jews ought to tamely submit to a bunch of thugs who demand all this, especially when Israel is already so land-poor. Once again, I think Lochery ought to ask what other nations would do in such a situation.
Lochery has a good discussion of the Balfour Declaration. But he fails to point out that it certainly did not promise the Levant to both the Jews and the Arabs. It merely promised to support a Jewish homeland, not a Jewish nation. And it did not support an Arab nation in the Levant either. It promised very little to anyone.
The immorality and impact of the 1939 British White Paper is underemphasized in this book. In fact, Lochery is probably right that it was part of an attempt to appease Arabs, although even this may be somewhat misleading. And Lochery does not discuss how perfidious this White Paper was, nor how many hundreds of thousands of deaths it caused. Nor does he mention another direct result of the White Paper, namely the reversal of Zionist policy on the issue of statehood: as I see it, the White Paper caused the establishment of Israel.
The author does mention the assassination of Count Bernadotte. I feel that this murder was unjustified. But I recognize that Bernadotte was indeed very dangerous to Israel, and I think that Israel profited from his death, just as the United States almost surely profited from the killing of Yamamoto in World War Two. Lochery does not agree with me at all, saying that Israel was hurt by Bernadotte's death.
There is a big discussion of peace efforts. Once again, Lochery and I disagree about most of the fundamentals. I feel that the war is over human rights, and that the main Arab demand is to win the Right to Oppress Jews and other minorities. Land is a very peripheral issue. I think resources aren't much of an issue either: there's probably more than enough water to go around, and the price of desalinated water is getting low enough to make that a possible solution.
In addition, I think that too much emphasis is placed on people being willing to say they will agree to what is called peace. This is even called "historic." And far too much time is wasted discussing the supposed opportunities Israel may have squandered in search of peace. The Oslo process was a disaster: it surely did not help Jews, Arabs, or anyone else. Lochery was readier to admit this in his previous book than he is in this one.
I also feel that some folks may be misled by the propaganda about Levantine Arabs merely wanting some rights and some land. If they truly wanted such things, they would accept them when they were offered them, and they would also ask for land not just from Israel but from other nations as well. That's why I think the "peace process" was doomed from the start: it did not offer anything either side wanted. The Israelis wanted peace, but the "peace process" never really offered it that.
Lochery says that when the fence comes down, it will be a good sign that true peace is in the works. That's fair. But I think it is a little like cheering when a tourniquet finally can be removed. And if either a tourniquet or a fence is simply removed prematurely, that's not good news at all.
I'm giving this book three stars. But I had trouble finding anything interesting in it that I agreed with. Many times, I felt that the topics that were discussed were not very relevant to the Arab-Israeli conflict. I don't recommend this book.
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