"Womens Voices in Magic: " is clearly intended as an exposition of the strong figures of some of the world's leading female occultists, past and present. It includes contributions from some of the women whose work it sets out to extoll. Caroline Tully, Amy Hale, and others present their work and, more importantly, their thoughts and insights for the first time in a single volume.
For such a strong premise, "Womens Voices," in the main, disappoints. The editor promises that the authors "whisper their secrets and roar their triumphs." There is very little of either. The opening editorial is best skipped altogether as it consists mostly of "politically correct" whining and excuse-making for behaviors that have little to do with occult practice. What content it does present consists of ideologically based interpretations of social behaviors with little or no fact or data to support them. "Women in a group tend to overlap conversation in a supportive manner," the editor asserts. Anyone who has actually listened to such a group converse will certainly observe the "overlapping" nature but will rarely find anything "supportive" about it. It usually appears to consists of a mixture of simply stepping on each others' toes, and often not-so-subtle infighting.
This reader would present a challenge to anyone who'd like to test this for themselves: Arrange such a get-together and secretly tape record it, while participating. Next, put the tape away for a month. At the end of thirty days, listen to it and attempt to make any sort of coherent sense of the conversation.
Equally absurd is her assertion that "men establish dominance" through group converse. Any man can tell you that the simplest and easiest way to make certain that everyone in a group is heard is to take turns. Let the person speaking say what they have to present, and then respond accordingly, This is not from any attempt to establish a "pecking order" but from the simple, common-sense standpoint that in order to be clearly heard, one must be allowed to deliver one's thoughts uninterrupted. It is simply a matter of collective, individual respect.
But neither the editorial, nor this response to it, have anything to with occult practice. They have to do with the field of sociology - that is group behavior - and occult accomplishments are those of the individual. The editor exhorts the reader to lay aside individuality and join in a "group overlap" where nobody gets anything done. The tenor of this editorial sets a very weak tone for an anthology that should be, in whole and in part, a paen to a series of strong and intelligent individuals.
First up, and by far and away the very best article in the book is Caroline Tully's offering on Florence Farr. Tightly and smoothly written, it delivers a surprise treasure. It is a masterpiece of "Devil's Advocacy" set to counterbalance an "occult sacred cow."
For those of us who don't know her, Mrs. Farr was head of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, and a tireless worker in the service of womens education. She also billed herself as an "egyptologist," and this is where Tully, herself an archaeologist, turns "Devil's Advocate" and takes her to task. The Golden Dawn and later, Ordo Templi Orientis, relied heavily upon occult sources - encounters of the spirit - for their information about "egyptian magic." Following an occult fashionable convention left over from the late Renaissance, they held that all wisdom "came from Egypt." Thus, they looked at Egyptian Relics, performed various occult operations with them, and then presented their insights as "fact" rather than gnosis. To her dying day, Farr engaged in this practice and Tully notes that she, like her fellows, ignored the archaeological evidence that was even then coming to light, that refuted her insights. Thus Tully offers us two very important insights of her own:
Treating "spiritual insights" or even personal fabrications, as though they were "historical" facts remains one of the great stumbling blocks in the Western Consciousness. This perpetuation of fallacy was begun by established religion and has continued through mimicry in occult practice.
Treating any person, regardless of how accomplished, as a "sacred cow" and therefore immune to criticism only serves to perpetuate popular fallacy.
In this light, not only is Caroline Tully's offering the best written article in the anthology: It is, by far and away, the most important.
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Amy Hale follows, with a less streamlined, but none the less interesting offering on Ithel Colquohon. While she does not take the "Devil's Advocate" stance with the daring of Caroline Tully, she presents us with an informative and enjoyable biographical sketch of her subject.
From this point, sadly, the authors begin to write in an increasingly rambling style that causes the book to descend from the sharp, intelligent concision of Tully and Hale, to tedium, to - in the ending articles - apparent pointlessness. A firmer editorial hand was certainly called for, with these writers, and sadly failed to materialize.
This anthology represents an important chronicle, both for its heights and for its failings. It deserves a thorough reading and a place among the important volumes on the bookshelf. However, to read it through an ideological lens, as the editor exhorts us, represents a serious blunder that will cause the reader to completely miss its value. Lumping "women" together in a mass does all concerned a grave disservice. To paraphrase Shaara in "The Killer Angels": "Anyone who judges people by the group is a peawit." These women, both those who contributed and those who were the subjects of compositions, deserve to have their work examined individually and in the light of strong individualism. Credit them where credit is due. Criticize where criticism is appropriate. But remember that occult work is the work of strong individuals, not collective herds. Give these individual women their just due.