Most Helpful Customer Reviews
|
|
141 of 168 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
"Everything dances.", October 31, 2006
Is the self a smooth continuity of being, or a patchwork that shifts and rearranges to create an illusory but convincing image of unbrokenness? Exactly how reliable are our perceptions of our surroundings and experiences? Are human beings constitutionally unable to harmonize and harness their cognitive powers to the needs of the ecosystem that sustains them? If science's hypothesis that consciousness arises from organic brain function is true, where does that leave us spiritually?
THE ECHO MAKER considers these and other hefty questions within the framework of a sophisticated story about a young Nebraska slaughterhouse machine mechanic, Mark Schluter, who suffers head injuries when his truck overturns at eighty miles an hour. When he awakens from a coma, his only surviving family -- his sister -- is a stranger to him. This is not a case of "typical" amnesia. He remembers his sister, but he feels no affinity or love for, no connection to, the woman in his hospital room who looks like her. He has the same impostor feeling about his faithful dog. Diagnosed with the extremely rare condition called Capgras syndrome, he soon attracts the attention of world-renown cognitive neurologist, Gerald Weber, who comes to interview and test Mark.
As the novel progresses, Mark, sister Karin, and Gerald grapple with dissolving and re-forming self images. Mark's deficit evolves over a year's time, so Capgras doesn't become his only claim to fame in the medical literature. But perhaps even more interesting are the psychological convulsions that jolt Karin and Weber as they react to Mark's rearranging personality.
We meet Weber's wife, two buddies of Mark's, the men in Karin's life, a nurse's aide who makes an indelible impact on just about everyone. And we become awed voyeurs as masses of majestic, migrating cranes rest stop on the fading river near small town Kearney from Valentine's Day until about St. Patrick's. All play important roles in the measured, dense unwinding of THE ECHO MAKER.
Also at the heart and soul of the plot is a mysterious, nearly mystical message in a spidery scrawl Karin finds by Mark's hospital bed that begins "I am No One" and continues "GOD led me to you / so You could Live...." Who wrote it? Was it someone who saw the accident and can tell Mark why he swerved off the road? Does it transmit some transcendent meaning to and for the characters?
Having read Richard Powers' PLOWING THE DARK, I'm familiar with his techniques of welding at-first-glance-unrelated subjects together. THE ECHO MAKER achieves an amalgamation earlier and with more impressive effect. Nevertheless, after both books, I felt emotionally distanced. It is as if the author's cerebral strivings smother other potential gifts to the reader. There is an arty unreality to some of the conversations and situations in ECHO: for example, the "cute" shorthand between Weber and his wife can be cloying and patience-testing (although, overall I did enjoy their marital bond). Furthermore, Power's language leans to the pretentious and flirts with narrative hyperventilation in places.
In THE ECHO MAKER, the basic plot, somewhat on the lean side for a book of 451 pages, is elaborated by educational information about cranes, myriad cognitive disorders, water politics, and the stream of self-absorbed intuitions of the main characters (who aren't particularly sympathetic individuals). While the leisurely pace of the characters' self-discovery and the plethora of technical and natural detail can be attributed to thoroughness of exploration, less might have been more. Smart, layered, skillfully subtle novels deserve wider readership. But they often don't gain that wider audience...perhaps because authors write 450 pages where fewer could suffice.
This novel is, at its heart, a study of consciousness: its determinants as defined by the scientific community; the suffering caused when its "normal" template is cracked or irreparably shattered by biological change; how any of us might, through mid-life crisis or other personal shakeup, face psychological realignment of our precious "selves." The novel also reminds us that the human race, as the earthly species with dominant brains/minds, is running out of the luxury of time to make decisions that will either cooperate with or decimate our environment and fellow living creatures. And we are reminded that even if the mind is a product of the brain, life is a wonder. As one character puts it, "Everything dances."
Yes, this is a exhaustive and magniloquent volume. It is also an unusual, intellectually invigorating novel, and a very worthy endeavor. Please give it a go.
Help other customers find the most helpful reviews
Was this review helpful to you?
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars
Why The National Book Award Doesn't Mean Much, December 7, 2007
I always jump on a new Richard Powers novel as soon as it comes out in paper. However this time I was a bit anxious because `The Echo Maker' had won the 2006 National Book Award. If you want to see what I mean, go to the NBA's Web site (http://www.nationalbook.org/) and see how many of the past winners you've read, enjoyed, or even heard of. For some reason the NBA normally goes to some incredibly boring jeremiad on the angst of being a middle class white man in America. While `The Echo Maker' is thankfully not that, it is my least favorite of all of Mr. Power's novels.
I'm not sure why literary critics like books like this. The plot is interesting and weaves, in Mr. Powers' normal fashion, elements of life, science, and philosophy in an articulate manner. However in his past books I always had the feeling that Mr. Powers really had a gut understanding of the science and was able to reflect on it in such a way as to make us see the relevance to everyday lives; this is not the case with `The Echo Maker.' You more or less get the feeling that the science, neurophysiology in this case, was a `cut and paste' from Web sites. Also at least some of the information about Sandhill Cranes, an important part of the plot, was either out of date or misinformed.
Having said all this I still recommend this book for many reasons. Richard Powers is in my opinion, one of the very best novelists writing in America today. His work is solid and will stand the test of time. Why his much superior previous works were not given the attention of this one I attribute more to the strange tastes of the literati than to Powers' talent. Obviously some Amazon readers really liked this book and one review said the important thing to me; if this is the first Richard Powers' book you read it will likely make you want to read more.
Help other customers find the most helpful reviews
Was this review helpful to you?
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 of 19 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
A relevant book for our time, June 8, 2007
This book deals with important issues - what exactly is the mind? What is the self? Should we view the brain/mind as a teeming ecosystem of competing impulses and neuro-chemicals? Or, should we take a more holistic perspective?
Even as I try to form some sort of dichotomous framework here, I'm struggling, because Echo Maker is all about showing that the lines are blurry. Before more analysis, a brief synopsis.
Mark Schluter, average redneck, gets into a horrific car accident. He experiences brain damage, and as he rehabilitates he develops "Capgras" Syndrome - the condition of believing your closest friends and family members have been replaced by impostors or robots. His sister, Karin, is the main target. Mark rejects her and accuses her of working for the government in some vast conspiracy against him - he demands his sister back.
The case attracts famous neurologist Gerald Weber. Weber has written several books of case studies on mental patients - his overarching theme is that `we're all a little crazy - each person's brain struggles to produce a consistent story from the information it receives.' Weber's newest book is dismissed as overly simplistic and unscientific - it appears that the world is no longer satisfied with his literary approach to understanding the mind. They crave physiological and chemical explanations, and pills. Even worse, they accuse him of opportunism - visiting mental patients only in the interest of writing highly readable case studies.
The book follows the personal struggles of Karen Schluter and Gerald Weber - both individuals experiencing intense personal doubts. Karen is eternally frustrated that her brother rejects all her love and care. Weber increasingly questions everything he used to believe about the mind - he "stops believing in his research". Both individuals keep returning to Mark. Karen gives up her job to be with him, and Weber, haunted by a sense of abandoning the Schluters, returns several times to see him.
As for the themes...
The obvious one is "medicalizing the human condition." Every deficiency can be smoothed out with a drug. Should it be so? Or is that which is "wrong with us" really that which makes us human?
Powers pokes fun at the common phrase, "are you back to normal?" by asking, "what is normal?" The `normal' characters in the book are constantly experiencing episodes of intense self-confusion, and their crises of identity are highly analogous to pathological conditions that Weber describes in his books.
Capgras is the most pervasive of these disorder-symbols in the book. We are consciously changing, and it takes quite a bit of mental smoothing for the brain to accept the new version of reality (the present) as a continuation of a prior version of reality (the past), rather than something altogether new and strange. Mark literally rejects this leap of logic, but Karen and Weber both struggle with similar issues. Who was I one year ago... five years ago? Am I really the same person who said those things and did those things?
I am No one.
The cryptic beginning of the note that Mark finds at his bedside, and cannot understand. All three major characters felt like nothing at points in the novel. In each case, that moment of desperation and radical humility allows the person to reboot.
Help other customers find the most helpful reviews
Was this review helpful to you?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Most Recent Customer Reviews
|