From Publishers Weekly
Why did modernists such as Picasso and Stravinsky ransack the commedia dell'arte, a lowbrow popular entertainment form of the 16th century, for images of harlequins, acrobats and clowns? While London music halls kept alive the commedia's rowdy spirit, 20th century painters, poets, composers and filmmakers drew on the medieval Italian spectacle for inspiration to challenge society's "respectable" values. Green (Children of the Sun and Swan, an Indiana librarian, track down images of Pierrot, Columbine and Harlequin, or traces of their rebel spirit, in the antics of Chaplin and the Keystone Kops, in Garbo's screen persona, paintings by Rouault and Hockney, Evelyn Waugh's novels, films by Fellini and Bergman, and in Monty Python, The Rocky Horror Show and the "impassive yet soulful Pierrot face" of rock stars David Bowie and Juice Newton. Focusing primarily on the period from 1890 to 1930, this intriguing study shows that the commedia dell'arte's influence has been much greater than many people suspect. The authors frequently stretch the evidence, however; the "blatant staginess" of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari does not, as they argue, necessarily establish a link to "commedia modernism."
Copyright 1986 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Library Journal
This study argues that the spirit of com media pervaded much art from 1890 to 1930 and beyond, especially the move ments of Symbolism and Modernism. The authors attempt to prove their point by examining major innovations of composers, choreographers, paint ers, poets, playwrights, and novelists for inspiration by the myth of comme dia. This is a seductive idea, as the commedia spirit recurs regularly in art, fashion, and decoration in both good and bad taste. The book is most con vincing when it discusses Diaghilev, Stravinsky, the Sitwells, Meyerhold, Pirandello, the absurdists, silent film comedy, Fellini, Picasso, and Cocteau. For some artists the argument is strained, e.g., Hemingway, Brecht, and Bergman. On the whole, however, a valuable, well-written, well-researched study. Thomas E. Luddy, English Dept., Salem State Coll., Mass.
Copyright 1986 Reed Business Information, Inc.