Manual of Photography: Photographic and Digital Imaging, Ninth Edition (Media Manual) (Paperback)

by Ralph Jacobson PhD ASIS FRIC FBIPP CChem (Author), Sidney Ray BSc MSc ASIS HonFBIPP FMPA HonFRPS (Author), Geoffrey G Attridge Bsc PhD ASIS FRPS (Author), Norman Axford BSc (Author) "Currently, it has been estimated that around 70 billion photographs are produced annually worldwide and images are being produced at a rate of 2000 per..." (more)
Key Phrases: subject luminance ratio, log exposure range, log luminance range, Focal Press, New York, Applied Photographic Optics (more...)

Editorial Reviews

Review
Reviews of previous editions include:

'I can offer no better recommendation.'
British Journal of Photography

'A respected pedigree... a most comprehensive explanation of the essential principles behind the practical applications of silver-based photography.'
The Photographic Journal

Review of current edition:

"... this book is an authority on just about every aspect of photomechanical and digital image production, with more diagrams than you can shake a stick at."
Amateur Photographer, October 2000 and Best of Books 2000, December 2000 -- Review

Review
Reviews of previous editions include:

'I can offer no better recommendation.'
British Journal of Photography

'A respected pedigree... a most comprehensive explanation of the essential principles behind the practical applications of silver-based photography.'
The Photographic Journal

Review of current edition:

"... this book is an authority on just about every aspect of photomechanical and digital image production, with more diagrams than you can shake a stick at."
Amateur Photographer, October 2000 and Best of Books 2000, December 2000

See all Editorial Reviews

Product Details

• Paperback: 464 pages
• Publisher: Focal Press; 9 edition (September 2000)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0240515749
• ISBN-13: 978-0240515748
• Product Dimensions: 9.5 x 7.2 x 1 inches
• Shipping Weight: 2.5 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Average Customer Review: 4.2 out of 5 stars See all reviews (4 customer reviews)
• Amazon.com Sales Rank: #553,221 in Books (See Bestsellers in Books)

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

13 of 13 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars I have been looking for a book like this a long time..., August 5, 2005

By	Brett Eckert (Jackson, WY USA) - See all my reviews (REAL NAME)

I don't normally take the time to write recommendations, but I thought I would take the time to comment on this book. I am sure there are plenty of people out there who are frustrated, like I was, because they can't find a comprehensive and technical piece of literature that explains in great detail the many laws, properties, and techniques that comprise the field of photography. If you are one of these people then this is your book.

I have been searching for months and all I had found was an endless list of simple self-help books geared toward amateur photographers. This is all fine and dandy, but what I wanted was a book written for the professional photographer that explained all the education that I learned back in college, but then forgot. If you want to learn in great detail about topics that other books just gloss over, briefly mention or skip altogether then this is your book.

Be forwarned, however, that there is probably more information in this book than you can wrap your head around. It delves deeply into physics, chemistry, and mathematics. You don't need to know all of this stuff to understand the book or photography for that matter, but if you want to learn the underlying principles of what makes photography possible it is all here.

I highly recommend this book as a complete reference manual for the advanced amateur or professional photographer.

10 of 12 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Scientific and comprehensive, November 24, 2003

By	Fazal Majid (San Francisco, CA United States) - See all my reviews (REAL NAME)

This book is simply wonderful. It is a detailed and comprehensive treatise on the physical, optical, chemical and otherwise scientific theory behind photography (the authors all have a bevy of these wonderfully quaint British learned society titles, in addition to a hefty list of PhDs and graduate degrees). Also distinctive is that the first edition was published in 1890 and thus it spans three centuries!

That said, the coverage of the latest developments like digital photography is impressive, and this is one of the first photography textbooks that have been updated completely for the coming migration to digital, rather than treating it as an afterthought.

I've been looking for a long time for such a book, that explains the theory without patronizing a scientifically literate reader. For instance, the book explains how ISO ratings are defined for film and for electronic sensors, how depth of field is computed, the diffraction limit on sharpness at small apertures and so on. If you are afraid of equations, this is not the book for you.

10 of 13 people found the following review helpful:

2.0 out of 5 stars Encyclopedic Text Utterly Incomplete and with Many Errors , June 5, 2007

By	M. Ent "Reader" (New Jersey, USA) - See all my reviews

I have bought this book based on the prior two reviews. Read it with a pen and paper a few times. And the overall impression is "indifference bordering on disappointment".

Let me though first mention the positives that I found about this book. It covers a lot of topics on photography. It can provide the first (more technical) understanding of photography. It provides references that you can research if you want a greater in-depth understanding of photography. It is what I would call an encyclopedic, i.e. reference, text, albeit quite inadequate.

Yet, it is incomplete and some sections are inaccurate. Subject that are incomplete include photographic flashes, densitometry, color film development chemistry (not pre-mixed Kodak solutions), color reproduction with negative films, and many many others. When different sections of the book are interrelated, they are not even cross-referenced within such sections. If they use formulas, such formulas may have even different designations for the same quantities.

The section on electronic flash is especially troubling. Let me tell you what bothers me here. The book is written by two PhD's, one MS and one BS, i.e people that should supposedly know basic physics. Yet they use a term W-s^(-1) [sorry, I cannot reproduce exponents here: the term reads Watt-second to the minus 1, i.e. W/s Watt per second). Originally I thought that this was just a typo, but they use it throughout this section. They even go farther to say that this quantity is "often STILL called Joules" (quote). Watt/s is not a Joule. Joule is a basic SI measure of energy or work and nobody, to my knowledge, has replaced the SI metric system. So the usage of words "often still" is completely inappropriate. Watt is the SI measure of power, i.e. the rate of change of work or energy. Watt per second measures a rate of change of power. Watt per second is related to energy like acceleration is related to distance. The proper formula for Joule is: J = W x second. So everywhere, when you see Ws^(-1), you should replace it with Ws (i.e. Watt-second)

Let's go farther to formula 11 of this chapter. It uses "J" designation in it. But J is never defined. NOWHERE. After spending many hours on the Internet, I still could not find what J is suppose to represent. The only thing I could deduce is that if flash efficacy is measured in lumens per Watt as the authors define on page 24, the J must be a unitless constant, provided however that the flash tube efficacy formula is correct (but can I trust it now?)

The basic rating formula for a flash relating BCPS or ECPS to the Guide Numbers is not given at all. I can only guess that it can be deduced by equation 12 if BCPS (beam candle power-seconds) = R x P x E-sub-i of the formula if GN is measured in meters. You need to research this outside of the book. GN is never derived and it is not mentioned that it is dependent on the units of measure (i.e. meters or feet) - pretty basic information I would say.

I can go on and take apart the majority of sections of this book that I consider inadequate. I will not do that - it is too time consuming. I will only mention as my final comment, the book is written in an inconsistent manner. Some topics are replete with mathematical formulas and derivations, from basic to complex. A great number of chapters, though, that beg for more detailed information, derivations, formulas, and descriptions are very rudimentary.

My grade for this book is "two stars" and only for its compilation of topics and its limited references. I spent too much money on this book and so will you if you buy it.