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31 of 31 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Difficult, but worth the effort, September 19, 2002
By A Customer
Anyone who has studied paranormal phenomena knows how maddening they can be. Whether you're talking about apparitions, UFOs or anything in between, the phenomena have an elusive, always-just-out-of-reach quality. Jacques Vallee and others have suggested that paranormal phenomena may be part of a "control system" - intentionally inexplicable carrots dangled in front of us by Someone or Something to instill a sense of wonder and keep us thinking and evolving. This "trickster" quality of the phenomena themselves is what I had assumed this book would be about, but it's actually much broader in scope.Be forewarned: This isn't light reading. It's a dense, scholarly 500-page work that will have you confused and ready to give up at various points. It reminds me of "Hamlet's Mill" -- another dense, scholarly work whose meaning and depth aren't fully revealed until you've read it several times. The author states at one point that readers of early drafts complained that the book seemed unfocused and rambling, and I suspect that even the final version will strike most readers as somewhat abstruse. However, even though I've only read it once at this point, I do believe that what the author has to say is extremely important and well worth the effort it will take you to mine his nuggets. I was vaguely aware of Native American "trickster" lore, but I wasn't aware that there was an entire body of scholarly work surrounding the trickster archetype. The author seems to have not only a solid foundation in parapsychology but also an amazing knowledge and grasp of all of the disciplines relevant to the trickster - anthropology, sociology, psychology, literary criticism or whatever. In a nutshell, he explains how paranormal phenomena fit the trickster model and how approaching the phenomena from this perspective can inform and enrich one's understanding not only of the phenomena themselves but also of society's reactions to them. For example, with UFOs I might have expected him to discuss how even the best cases don't present any consistent picture of what UFOs "are." They're sort of like nuts-and-bolts spaceships ... but also sort of like holograms ... and ultimately so incomprehensible that you just throw up your hands (or latch onto one particular theory and ignore the vast body of evidence that doesn't fit it). Instead, he explains how the entire UFO phenomenon, from the worst hoaxes to the best cases, fits the trickster model and how the phenomenon's effect on various segments of society (from "true believers" in aliens with magical powers to nuts-and-bolts ufologists to CSICOP debunkers) likewise fits the model. I hesitate to say more, because I don't feel that after one reading I have a sufficient grasp of everything the author is trying to say. Suffice it to say that I do think this book will repay the effort you put into it. It's not all dry, either - the author's background in parapsychology provides the fodder for quite a bit of interesting information about personalities and events. Just be forewarned that much of the discussion about the trickster and related concepts makes for difficult, jargon-laden reading and will require considerable effort on your part.
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36 of 37 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Meeting the trickster, November 14, 2001
The academic world is desperately trying to solve the problem of self-reference, from Godel's arguments in mathematics to postmodernism in literary criticism. The field of parapsychology is filled with frauds and self- promoters to the point where one is tempted to throw it all out and concede to the materialists and behaviorists. George P. Hansen, in _The Trickster and the Paranormal_, suggests that these problems can be considered in the light of the trickster figure, that archetype appearing in cultures all over the world at the edges of society, resisting definition, and representing "deceit, disruption, reduced sexual inhibition, magical practices, boundary crossing, destabilizing structures, transition, [and] marginality." He gives us a view of how the trickster has appeared everywhere from primitive cultures to the contemporary battle over psi (both sides), with copious, wittily described examples, and he invites us to find the trickster archetype elsewhere. (I had not considered the extent to which Robert Heinlein was a trickster.) He does not answer the great questions he discusses (one would be suspicious if he did), but he gives us new tools to ponder them with. The broad spectrum of areas he covers makes this the sort of generalist book that can be nibbled to death by specialist ducks. (For instance, he uses the nonword "deconstructionism.") Still, this is a thought-provoking, mind-opening book, one that I recommend to all.
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24 of 25 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
Facing the Difficult Realites about the Paranormal, November 18, 2002
Despite more than a hundred years of the highest quality scientific research which, to any genuinely rational mind, demonstrates the existence of several kinds of paranormal phenomena (telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition and psychokinesis being the major ones), parapsychology research remains marginalized, rejected and actively persecuted. As a psychologist that tells me there are powerful, irrational forces involved. Hansen's excellent book surveys many of these and is must reading for anyone who really wants to understand this area. Personally the data in the book depressed me in many ways, for I am one of those who attempts to make scientific sense of this area (even though I know there's much more to the world than that) and it's not cheering to be reminded of these difficulties. But we don't solve problems by pretending they are not there, so I am grateful to Hansen for this authoritative reminder.
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