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Kayhan Kalhor is the world's leading exponent of the
kamancheh, an upright spike fiddle. Renowned for his work with
Ghazal, a group that bridges Indian and Persian music, he applies a similar approach to Iranian folk and classical forms on
Night Silence Desert. The Radif (Persian classical repertoire) grew from folk forms, but over the centuries the music evolved from its simple rural origins into an elaborately ornamented and rigorously structured style. This album doesn't take the music back to its basics--there's too much refined virtuosity on display. But the musicians infuse their playing with a vigor and crisp cohesion that belies the record's fitful production. First Kalhor convened 11 strummers, drummers, and flute blowers in Tehran in 1994 to lay down the sweeping instrumental passages. Four years later he and vocalist Shajarian finished the record in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The two men exchange intricate call-and-response melodies that radiate impassioned exhilaration.
--Bill Meyer
Kayhan Kalhor, master of the kamancheh (the bowed four-string precursor to most Asian and European bowed instruments) and setar (four-string long-necked lute), composed Night Silence Desert as a contemporary experimental suite fusing Iranian folk and classical traditions. Kalhor's compositional approach explores the kinship between Persian classical forms and the folk genres of Northern Khorasan and its Central Asian analogues. Khorasan folk tunes modulate around a tonic or primary note that anchors a given scale and orients instrumental and vocal improvisation in a fluid modal system. Kalhor here recruits the world-class heritage bearer of Persian art-music singing, Mohammad Reza Shajarian, a Khorasan native of extraordinary vocal prescience, along with expert classical and folk musicians. The latter play instruments particular to Khorasan, including the dotar (two-string plucked lute) and ghooshmeh (double-reed flute). Kalhor is entirely at home with modern studio technology as well, and is not averse to using digital sampling to enhance the effects he seeks. This is a scintillating, meditative recording, exceptional in both artistic and technical terms. -Michael Stone