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120 of 124 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars
Not a great treatment, OK but there is a better alternative, May 2, 2004
SUMMARY:
I personally think the advice about "profiting" from the bust in this book is mostly worthless, indeed possibly even dangerous, but the arguments about whether there is a bubble & how to recognize it IMO are better.
DETAILS:
The first half of the book (which another reviewer suggests you could skip -- !!!) is actually the most useful IMO. It gives a general summary of the reasons that suggest current housing prices are unsustainable. The arguments are not very complex in construction, but I don't fault the book for it, I think it has a target audience, and that is the general public, not the subset who have a firm grasp of macroeconomics & math. My biggest gripe with this part of the book is that he expresses some facts in a misleading way, to my mathematically semi-sophisticated eye. For example, on p. 62 he has a graph of total US debt and GDP vs. a 45 year time axis. To the "untrained eye" (and he supports this impression in his text), it looks like debt is growing much faster than gdp. This impression is created by the fact that both are under $5trillion in 1957, and by 2002 gdp is $10t and debt around $34t. However, I suspect if you graphed the RATIO of debt to GDP (which is really the issue, what multiple of gdp is debt, i.e. very roughly, how many years of earnings collectively would it take to pay it off), you'll see the ratio MUCH higher at the start of the period than now, you'd probably see a decline in the graph slope for many years, then maybe an increase starting around 1985, based upon an eyeball evaluation of the two curves. That would have been a MUCH more meaningful graph, a more useful historical perspective. Maybe he thought that too abstract for his intended audience, being a derivative of the data (change over time in the rate of change of the ratio), but in this particular case I believe he has made more out of those historical numbers than is really warranted. The problem for me is, when you see that once you start to trust less all the rest of the arguments he makes, you instead find yourself wondering "what did he leave out or misrepresent this time?" But with that caveat, this is still the best overall attempt to make a case for a housing bubble, with the possible exception of a "Special Survey" done by the magazine Economist on 5/29/2003, which looks at the issue from an international perspective.
The last 1/2 of the book (the ostensible purpose, "how to make (or save) your money when the bubble bursts") seems even less well thought out. I'm not a professional investor, but I have been doing it a couple decades now & I came out of reading this book with very few viable (IMO) ideas on how to achieve what the title promises. For example, buying cash rich companies -- he lists msft, csco, intl, dell, nok. This advice is totally bereft of the context of stock price or p/e, and I'm sorry, a dollar is worth a dollar, and you can't say a company with cash is a good buy without even referencing how much cash you will pay for that cash!!! The suggestion of convertible bonds is also curious, I admit I have not looked at them much in my years, but my intuitive reaction is, won't these only do better than normal bonds as the stock price INCREASES (i.e. as it approaches the conversion price?), these bonds pay a lower rate & make up for that with the option to convert to shares at a fixed stock price. The value of that conversion option drops with the stock price (indeed for convertibles close to strike price, stock price changes are MAGNIFIED in the convertible pricing). So if what he suggest comes true, convertibles will be a WORSE buy than plain old bonds, overall. (maybe he suggests convertibles just as a safer alternative to stocks, and not necessarily better to buy than plain old bonds? If that's what he meant he should have SAID it though). And regarding gold pricing -- I actually have one raw gold producer that he mentions on my watch list right now, they are a major player in many other metals markets as well (copper, silver, etc). Having that POV, I can tell you that he has totally ignored the whole question of decreased industrial demand that would come with the kind of financial catastrophe he envisions, very relevant given the exposure this particular stock has to these other metal productions. Heck that is the reason that I am still on the sidelines, reduction of demand in China (which is creeping up in the news more in recent weeks as they attempt to engineer a "soft landing" to a badly overheated economy) could totally take the floor out from underneath a lot of these raw material producing companies.
Finally, while by no means suggesting this is a fair way to evaluate his advice in this second half of the book -- since the whole argument is predicated on the collapse of the housing market, which has not (yet) happened -- it should be noted that a quick review of many of his suggested strategies shows that anyone following his advice in the one year approx since he finished writing it (he mentions this being the beginning of June 2003) would have vastly underperformed the market, or even lost money, in the interim.
So, in short, I find the first half the book (is there a bubble, why) a pretty good introduction to the argument for it, not perfect, but perhaps the best one out there. I find the other half (what will happen to the economy when it bursts, how to profit/protect yourself from it) very much unsatisfying, and I am stuck where I started, thinking "I think there is a serious risk here" but still unable to figure out how to translate this concern into concrete action for my own personal finances.
*** UPDATE 9/12/04: Since writing this review on 5/2/04, I have found and read John Talbott's book from 2003 on the same subject,
"The Coming Crash in the Housing Market : 10 Things You Can Do Now to Protect Your Most Valuable Investment." Having read that, I have changed the title of the review, & I would now change my statement in my review above that this book is 'perhaps the best introduction to the argument for a housing bubble out there.' I now believe the Talbott book is better, the statistics in that book are more carefully and rigorously presented, and do not seem to suffer from the misleading presentations you see in this book. In other words, although both books make essentially the same argument, the Talbott book makes it more completely & convincingly.
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43 of 43 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Right Again, December 23, 2003
Back in 1999, when investment bankers were ordering $400 bottles of wine at lunch and Dow 36,000 was a credible forecast, not a joke, John Rubino was offering bear market strategies to readers of his column in TheStreet.com. Here's what he wrote on Oct. 21 of that year:"Put simply, stocks are as expensive as they've ever been and the economy is running out of slack. Labor is so tight that companies are having to pay up to keep good people. Health care and energy costs are rising again, and interest rates are up across the yield curve. The inevitable result: higher costs of borrowing and doing business, lower corporate profits and sinking stock prices." Rubino was clear-headed enough at the height of the stock market bubble to see the tunnel at the end of the light. Now he is sounding the alarm about the housing bubble. It's well worth listening to. You don't need to be an economist or a financial expert to grasp the warning signals he points to: credit policies that have become shockingly easy, to the point where a down payment on a home has become optional; high levels of consumer debt, and soaring home prices. Meanwhile, job creation and income growth are stuck in neutral and profligate government spending has undermined the value of the dollar and left the U.S. up to its neck in debt to the rest of the world. Rock-bottom interest rates have been pumping air into the bubble, of course, but so has the relatively new process of securitization, a feat of financial engineering that allows government-sponsored agencies like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to create a virtual bottomless pit of new credit that is beyond the reach of anyone to regulate. Rubino does an admirable job of walking the reader, step by step, through this financial maze, explaining how it has held together so far, and how it could fall apart. He posits a number of scenarios for how things could play out, from the merely worrisome to the terrifying. There are so many moving parts to the global financial engine, it's best not to get too hung up on exactly how or when the bubble will pop. Inevitably it will, and you'll understand why after you've finished the first half of the book. The second half of the book is your roadmap. It outlines a variety of strategies for sheltering your investment portfolio as well as your real estate assets from the post-bubble fallout. These include investing in commodities, particularly gold; selling stocks short, buying stocks in recession-resistant sectors, and buying bear-market mutual funds. Even if you don't think there is a housing bubble, the second half of the book offers a good investing overview that will serve you well no matter where you think we are in the business cycle. Rubino also offers a variety of defensive moves for home owners ranging from the drastic - selling, trading down to a smaller house, or moving to a less-overpriced housing market - to the less drastic but more complicated strategy of shorting housing stocks to hedge the value of your home. Full disclosure: I used to edit Rubino's columns for TheStreet.com. So I have long known what new readers will soon discover: He's a talented financial writer with a deep understanding of the markets and a knack for explaining complex things in a simple and lively way. His advice was worth listening to in '99 and it is even more so today.
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27 of 27 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Next? The New, New Crisis, November 25, 2004
Like a smooth attorney summing up his case to the jury, John Rubino gives you every reason in the world to be very careful now that real estate has superseded stocks as the investment of choice. Written in June, 2003, Rubino is early. But "early" means you won't get knocked down if you head for the door.
Real estate is a much more serious bubble than stocks could ever be because not only does it involve the roof over your head, it also constitutes your biggest debt, a huge amount of employment and business activity, and enough political ramifications to cause major tremors under our political landscape in the event the author is correct. Additionally, there is no liquid market for real estate as there is for stocks. That means there is no October '87 to clean out the system in one fell swoop. Real estate busts take years to work through the system, with all the resulting hardships and recriminations that go with the bursting of a bubble.
Rubino wasn't as prescient as Robert Shiller who published "Irrational Exuberance" in the same month as NASDAQ topped out above 5000, but if real estate does crack, this time nobody can say they weren't forewarned.
The first half of the book is an excellent detailing of how the real estate market works, its history, and how the current bubble came to be. This is interesting reading for those who need to get current on the dangerous game we're playing.
The last half of the book gets more specific, giving you a good overview of the alternatives to keeping you money in real estate, including everything from lifestyle changes to tax consequences to his main concern - safety.
All in all, an excellent (and concise - 250 pages) synopsis on what more and more experts are warning is our next major crisis.
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