How Much?During your first office visit, your doctor probably will tell you how
much weight to gain during the nine months of your pregnancy. It's recommended
that most healthy women gain 25 to 35 pounds, but this can vary depending on
whether you're overweight or underweight. Try for a slow and steady weight
gain, but remember that all women gain at different rates.
·
During the first trimester, you'll gain only
about 1 to 1.5 pounds each month.
·
During the second trimester, you'll gain about
0.5 to 0.75 pound a week.
·
During the third trimester, you'll gain about
1 pound a week.
All in all, by your due date you'll probably feel that your weight
gain has been enormous--especially since a baby weighs only about 7 pounds.
What Accounts for All That Added
Weight?Your total weight gain is divided (almost equally) between the baby
(including placenta and amniotic fluid) and your body (expanded blood volume,
uterus growth, and enlarged breasts). Normally there's also a little maternal
fat storage, which is essential for a healthy baby.
Your Physical Well-BeingIt's important to follow your doctor's recommendation for weight gain,
because gaining either too little or too much can lead to problems. It's also
important to remember it's the quality of the foods you eat rather than the
quantity that matters.
Just Right
When a mom-to-be gains weight appropriately, the
odds are in favor of delivering a healthy baby. Your health-care provider will
estimate the right amount of weight for you to gain during pregnancy based on
your health and prepregnancy weight.
Too Little
The saying "You can never be too rich or too thin"
doesn't apply to an expectant mom (at least not the "thin" part). Your growing
baby needs nourishment and you must eat enough for both of you. If you don't
gain enough weight, your baby is at risk of having a low birth weight.
Low-birth-weight babies have a harder time thriving and are more vulnerable to
health problems. So be sure to follow your doctor's weight-gain guidelines.
Too Much
Some women seem to gain a little too much weight, even
though they eat wisely. But others have been known to use pregnancy as an
excuse to break all their healthful eating rules. That's not a good idea. By
gaining too much weight:
·
You put extra stress on your heart, which is
already working overtime to pump your increased blood
volume.
·
You add stress to your joints, which pregnancy
hormones have loosened and made lax.
·
You'll be more likely to develop
backaches.
·
You'll make it extra hard to lose the weight
after baby arrives, and that extra weight can cause other serious health
problems.
Harnessing the expertise of doctors, nutritionists,
specialists, parents, and accomplished writers,
Your Baby Today offers
tips for mother and baby on health, nutrition, and care; reviews baby and
maternity products; and provides interactive tools to chart pregnancy and
baby's development. This editorial program is made possible by the sponsorship
of Nestlé Infant Nutrition.
The content on this page is provided as general information
only and should not be substituted for the advice of your
physician.