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Network for Mentors

3:27 AM PDT, August 20, 2009
As a stripper once said, “God doesn’t make junk.”  Our bodies: the blood, the nerves, the lymph system, even the brain are all a series of networks.  As those of you who read my work must know – I love networks of all kinds.  This time we’re looking at your network of mentors,
 
Picking one mentor is not enough nowadays.  I love to answer specific questions in my “Ask Dr. Karen” column.  With a very busy life, I can’t really mentor every person who contacts me. So what’s a protégé in need to do?
 
 
1.       Take the Initiative: Ask people you admire, like bosses and peers, if they would be willing to mentor you from time to time.  Co-workers or bosses can be equally useful.  These can even be people who are strangers. TEST out the relationship by asking some questions to see if you appreciate that the answers might be useful to you and your career.  Be careful to not come across as flirting.
2.       Stay upbeat and personable:  Mentors and others want to support you when they feel positive around you.
3.       Make it simple: As a protégé, you get to put in the time and effort to learn about possible mentors’ interests and needs. A protégé of mine in Jamaica invited me to Kingston to interview with radio and television to talk about my books.
4.       Ask if you can stop by from time to time:  It’s good for your mentor to meet with you regularly to understand your context and to ask questions.  As you share information, a mentor will start to understand your current “story line” in your current job.  For instance, after suggestions, let your mentor know how you fared on the advice.
5.       Clarify your personal career goals:  As you work with a mentor, describe where you would like to do in your career.  Make sure that you’ve done a careful inventory of your skills and experiences so that your mentor will know how to advise you in expanding them.
 
These guidelines are heavily adapted from the Wall Street Journal, Monday, August 17th, 2009 p.R5  “How to be a Smart Protégé” by Dawn E Chandler, Douglas .T Hall and Kathy E. Kram.   Drs. Hall and Kram were my mentors when I was an active member of the Boston University Executive Development Roundtable.
 
To Your Knowing the Truth -
 
Dr. Karen Otazo

Balls or Balance: Can Women Have Both?

3:26 AM PDT, August 20, 2009
I know first hand that Sarah Palin can be ballsy. My husband and I met her in a February in Alaska when Sarah was confronting every US oil company to let them know that Alaska expected the companies to support her state's plan for a gas pipeline and more. She made her command clear just as she did in her administration. In a constituency of 500,000 she was truly in charge.

Alas, her clear dominance as a governor did not translate into the staying power to hang in when the going got tough. The going got tough for her in reputation, lawsuits, family privacy and innuendo. So she did something almost few men have ever done - quit her office before the end of her term. Yes, she can now legally make money from her speeches. She has time to write the book that just got her an $11 million publishing advance. She may even have time to rebut her grandchild's fathers' book also about to come out. And all that to walk away from those who elected her?

When the going gets tough, the tough have to hang in there and write their books while doing their jobs. That's what ghost writers are for. As a leader, you need to be able juggle many priorities. She wanted to be a barracuda on the state-wide, and maybe country-wide, basketball court. What she became was a drop out.
To Your Knowing the Truth -

As a proponent of networking every chance you can, I was thrilled to sit next to a Japanese language expert at a sushi bar who was currently working in the US. As he came in the sushi restaurant, I asked if he would sit next to a “gaijin,” a foreigner, and he agreed.
 
 What ensued was a frank and mutually fascinating conversation about the mistakes that transnational companies make when trying to use make “one size fits all well.” Shigeki complained about working with an American fast moving consumer goods company to improve their performance in Japan. The famous American company was used to treating their consumers in a very casual and personal way in the USA. We’ll call this client “A” Company. Shigeki worked in a consulting company hired by “A”.
 
 “A” Company loved to do special promotions so that it could connect with customers’ private information and opinions. Once it got the information it liked to continue to connect with customers by email using their first names. They would send emails with personal salutations like “Hi Sunny.”
 
 In Japan, even young kids would find that kind of casual emails or letters insulting. In spite of funky, teenage, green hair and punk rock, Japanese kids have standards. And one of those standards is an “honorific” like adding on“-san” for adults and “-sama” for kids as long as they are customers. My companion recommended that his client use “-sama” when the American company contacted Japanese customers. The client insisted that his company would use its philosophy: “American Casual.”

Network your way through the downturn

9:54 AM PDT, May 15, 2009, updated at 5:44 AM PDT, June 11, 2009
More than ever, networking takes attention and follow up. It's cheaper to pay attention there than pay in other ways. The follow up is where the payoff occurs. Just recently I was at an incredible networking event put on by a wonderful woman named Rima. She is one of my role models for effective networking and leadership. She spends an enormous amount of time thinking about putting people together. Sitting at my table were two amazing women, Irene, a journalist and Rohini, a documentary film maker. After a spirited conversation at the dinner event put on by Rime, we followed up with a dinner last night in Washington, D.C. to discuss our passions, our mutual interests and our plans. With plans for more dinners and a women's salon in the autumn, we can continue our dialogue and learn together.


At a large dinner in Washington,D.C. this week, I was seated between a Lebanese woman who writes for a Beirut paper in French about the US and a Sri Lankan/Malay cinematographer woman who grew up in Kuala Lumpur.  As we talked about salons their eyes lit up.  In Kuala Lumpur in her childhood, there were salons on rugs outside every weekend with food and drink spread out. Getting friends together to talk, argue and break bread together was the pinnacle of every week for the KL family.  For my Lebanese seatmate, the salon was the quintessential French model for intellectuals to meet.   Find a topic like politics and the interaction was lively and stimulating.
 
The three of us are getting together in May to discuss women leaders around the world. This salon will be one of many opportunities to talk with groups and do individual interviews for my next book.
To your knowing the truth -

Queen Elizabeth II’s semi-serious rebuke of Silvio Berlusconi was a cross-cultural incident.


New York Times Opinion Today:

SCHOTT'S VOCAB: A Miscellany of Modern Words and Phrases
“A minor diplomatic incident took place at the “family” photo call of G20 leaders, when the Queen of England became irritated at the Italian Prime Minister’s booming voice. After Berlusconi shouted ‘Mr. Obama!’ just a few feet behind her, the Queen turned round, raised her hands in exasperation, and asked ‘What is it? Why does he have to shout?"
          

Somewhat inevitably Berlusconi was criticized for another gaffe, and the Queen was described as ‘not amused.’ But a spokeswoman for Buckingham Palace played down the incident: ‘It was loud and jolly and very jovial, there were no gaffes and no offence taken.
                          

These are both cultural and preference issues: The Brits appreciate a modulated tone of voice.  Additionally, based on my limited knowledge of her from the movie, The Queen, she learns best when moving (she talks with the Prime Minister while going for a walk), then she likes to see things (like scripts) and then hears.  When hearing is your least favored way of taking in information it can be painful to hear loud voices. 
See video here.
       




A colleague of mine in Houston, Angela Blanchard, has a busy life.  She found there was no time to see and interact with her family and friends and many acquaintances. She created a communal supper time every Sunday evening this year.  It is not the supper but the conversation that draws people of all kinds to her comfy dining room near downtown.  The most exciting thing on the weekly menu is the store-bought ice cream with chocolate sauce.
 
What is exciting is the interchange of local, national and global political interchange.  Since the guests are bi-partisan, all views show up.  Even her grown son, Victor, can’t wait to join in.  It’s that cool to be there.  Of an evening there will be talk about the G20, the state of black America and the excitement of what’s happening in local political races.  Since Angela’s partner is a member of City Council, she knows what’s up and who’s who.


Ask Dr. Karen

6:32 AM PDT, March 30, 2009
Dear Dr. Karen,
Can a restaurant manager be popular and still effective?

M
Dear M,

It’s vital that a restaurant manager have some daily guidelines, or rules, that his staff must follow. Therefore, he can be friendly but not “friends” with the staff. A supervisory distance helps to enforce the rules consistently and fairly. Think of your self as a wise guide.


Sample of the rules:

1- Show up to work on time.

2- Be polite, even under pressure.

3- Keep all work surfaces orderly and as clean as possible.


Kind regards,

Quick Coaching Keeps Your Team on Course

7:24 AM PST, March 6, 2009
 In prizefights the trainers rush to their boxers’ corners after each round. Besides words of encouragement and a refreshing drink they’re giving some just-in-time coaching and useful guidance. The trainer’s job in those one-minute rest periods is to prime his boxer to keep moving and stay focused while avoiding jabs and direct hits. That’s what you want to do for your team members. 
 
Translate those sixty-second intervals into “coaching-in-action” minutes. These are brief coaching sessions with team members when they’re in the midst of what they do at work. What great timing to give them the shorthand sound bites they need to keep moving and stay out of harm’s way. You can energize them with your confidence and conviction just when they need it. This is not only the time for quick kudos to buck people up. You can also provide constructive course corrections. Anything with a long-term trajectory needs guidance and feedback to stay on course and avoid obstacles, whether it’s a guided missile or a strategy. 
 
Before major presentations about long-term projects the leader of one organization used to say, “This presentation could make or break your career. Don’t screw it up.” That was not very helpful since his team members would freeze up with fear. So he changed his coaching to give his team pointers like “This executive really cares about cost projections. Make sure to go through that part of your presentation carefully.” Or “Focus on the people resources.” Or “Stay away from Project X in your presentation; it’s a hot button.” 
 
What the executive learned was:  
a) Give team members rehearsal time with you before presentations to  give them some quick coaching.
b) Don’t correct unless it’s vital for your team member’s success.
c) Focus on the one or two things that will make a difference immediately.
d) Stay positive as you focus your team member on moving forward successfully. 
 
It only takes a minute to rev up someone with a coaching moment. Just a few seconds of your time will help them stay in shape for what they need to do. As their coach you need to do just that to develop winning players.
           
To your knowing the truth -

Memorable sound bites can galvanize organizations, even countries.  John F. Kennedy’s “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country” reflected and inspired a generation, as did Thomas Paine’s warning 185 years earlier that “These are the times that try men’s souls,” and his admonition not to be a “summer soldier” and a “sunshine patriot.” The words and ideas mattered.  The brevity made them memorable. Short and simple sentences or even single words can move masses in organizations, like Jack Welch’s “boundarylessness,” which reduced turf wars and the hoarding of talent in General Electric.  Sound bites are just that; they’re not a full meal of ideas but tasty tidbits that are easily digestible. To give them pizzazz you need to add “punch and pause” so that they are given their due.

Short sentences and sound bites can add sizzle to the language that you use at work. They show decisiveness and clarity, qualities that you want others in the workplace to associate with you. By contrast, long sentences can sound unsure, tentative and weak – not desirable leadership qualities at all.  Your listeners don’t care for complexity or meandering when you speak. In fact, most people prefer short Anglo-Saxon words to Latin and Greek ones in spoken English. They’d much rather hear about your kids than your progeny.  There is a sense of familiarity with short words and ideas while you get lost hearing long ones.

What’s pause? You emphasize your important sound bites by pausing to a count of two after each phrase and to a count of three at the end of each sentence. If you listen to polished speakers, in almost every language, they have this rhythm to their speaking.  It would be: “Ask not what your country can do for you (pause 1…2) ask what you can do for your country (pause 1…2…3…). When you pause, the words hang in the air so that your listeners can digest them properly.  The rhythm of your speaking then supports your words the way keeping the beat supports a musical piece. In fact, a metronome, designed to keep the beat in music, will help you get better at keeping the beat in your talks.

You “punch” when you add a bit of oomph to important words and ideas.  So it would be: “Ask NOT (with punch) what your COUNTRY can do for you; ask what YOU can do for your country.” That punch will make people pay attention to the words that matter.  In fact, in a presentation to a large audience you can accentuate your punch with gestures for extra oomph.

Tone and volume are important too. Short sentences, punch and pause, and a low-pitched but clearly audible tone of voice that is easily heard make a powerful combination. Together they add up to the classic leader sound, known as “command tone.” Generals, principals, teachers and police all have it, and everyone knows that they are in charge.

Craft your sound bites well and let them sizzle.  As every restauranteur knows, people buy the sizzle and not the steak.  They remember the excitement of the meal long after the taste is forgotten. And keep your sentences short with lots of pause and punch. Then they may love you or hate you but they’ll never forget what you said.
To your knowing the truth -

 
 
February 11-August 20, 2009
 
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Bio

After a business career spanning twenty years at ARCO Oil and Gas Company (now part of BP), Ashland Oil, famous for Valvoline, and wonderful experiences in high school and college teaching, I settled into a joyous experience as a free-lance global consultant specializing in executive coaching and assessment. Most recently I spent ten years living in Hong Kong, London and The Hague working with diverse companies and their executives.

With two degrees in Linguistics and a PhD in Human Resources Development I do enjoy research and study. To meet the needs of real people I make my writing and my work simple and accessible.
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