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25 of 28 people found the following review helpful:
2.0 out of 5 stars
NOT FOR THE UNINITIATE, February 20, 2005
Patrick Collinson is hailed on the book jacket as "Regius Professor of Modern History, Emeritus, Cambridge. A renowned scholar of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. . . ." I found this very small book, like any history, to have interesting nuggets, but was disappointed in that it assumed a familiarity with Reformation history I lack --and in fact purchased the book to acquire. The chapter on Calvin and Calvinism, for example counts only 16 small pages. These raced over the subject in a high-speed rattling-off of names, dates, and places, without engaging me in the historical story. One jacket blurb (London Times) recommended this book to readers like myself because of its brevity. I disagree. Find a larger book.
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17 of 19 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
A time of great change, October 29, 2004
As author Patrick Collinson writes, this is a book about Western Europe - a period in Western Europe's development that, when drawn on a map, rather interestingly parallels the shape and development of the European Union community. Collinson gives attention at the start to the area of Christendom beyond the Western Church, but makes the point that the evolutionary/revolutionary pattern in the greater Orthodox world is far different from the West, and that it never experienced the kind of events that the Reformation and Counter-Reformation caused in the West.
The Reformation was not a one-time event, but an ongoing process over many centuries. The timeline Collinson provides at the start begins at 1378, the start of the Great Schism, the era of popes and antipopes, which provided some fertile ground for later Reformation in fact if not in theology and ecclesiology. This is of course 150 years prior to Martin Luther's grand pronouncements, followed quickly by John Calvin and others. Collinson's time frame continues up to the Glorious Revolution of 1688 in Britain, which finally established the Protestant rule in Britain.
Collinson's explorations show interesting sides to this tumultuous period of history. Luther's conversion story, often retold by Luther himself, changes periodically into not-always-consistent versions. This is part of the tension Collinson describes, the tension between Reformation as a process and Reformation as an historical event. Collinson also develops the idea of Reformation as something not necessarily tremendously radical - Martin Luther, according to many historians quoted by Collinson, can be seen as a medieval rather than a modern man - he `...offered new answers to old questions. He asked no new ones.'
Thus, Collinson speaks of the late medieval church and its Reformation - this was something internal rather than external to the church, however much later history may want to see it in terms of external sources and forces. Collinson explores issues of language and literacy (remembering the kind of revolution that inventions such as the Gutenberg Press made available), and looks at alternate patterns the Reformation followed under different leaders and in different locations. Collinson highlights the English Reformation as a particularly special case - `exceptional in the extent to which it was contested, both at the time and ever since.' Part of the difficulties in the Anglican communion today can be directly traced to the issues and problems of authority and ecclesiology that were present during this early period. Some of the more interesting chapters include his discussion of Politics, the development of early sensibilities that later would lead to the idea of the nation-state, and Art, which includes the likes of George Herbert, Albrecht Durer, Hans Holbein, Thomas Tallis and William Byrd.
Collinson explores people, places, events, trends - he does not concentrate on one particular historical investigation, but develops various strands overall. Collinson's final chapters traces different developments after the Reformation/Counter-Reformation period, showing how strands reached into Enlightenment, Scientific Revolution and other ages, but stops short of making definitive pronouncements about the cause and effect.
Collinson's text is lively, accessible, and interesting. It carries the movement of history well with a good amount of detail without being excessive in labouring minor points. He has a useful index and section on further readings for each chapter/subject.
A great find!
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16 of 19 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
One of Modern Library Chronicles Best, November 5, 2004
As a fan of the Modern Library Chronicles series, it was a thrill to read The Reformation. It is a great topic for this small format and the author, Patrick Collinson, handles the job with great intelligence and, surprisingly, a little bit of sly wit. The book ranges from before Luther and carries the story into the seventeenth century and beyond, but the main focus of the work is kept squarely on the revolutionary sixteenth century. The author keeps a balance in his discussion of the topic of the Reformation and the Catholic Counter-Reformation and brings in the work of many previous scholars. The short format, of course, does not allow for great depth in the theological discourse but the author is effective in bringing out the important points in an efficient bite-size manner. A fine piece of work.
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