The Anatomy of Murder: Ethical Transgressions and Anatomical Science during the Third Reich 1st Edition
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Sabine Hildebrandt
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Editorial Reviews
Review
“Real progress in uncovering the atrocities [of the anatomical malpractices by Nazi doctors] was made only after 2000 – more than fifty years after the end of the war. Dr Hildebrandt’s own research has played an important role in developing international awareness on the subject.” • Indian Journal of Medical Ethics
“The Anatomy of Murder itself is comprehensive, fully documented in scores of primary and secondary sources, and carefully places its findings in the context of previous historical research on the history of medicine in Germany before, during and after the Third Reich. There are extensive chapter notes and bibliographies to many archival and published sources.” • German History Review
“…an essential contribution to the history of medicine under National Socialism as well as a precise analysis of developments of the history of anatomical science and its practitioners since 1933.” • H-Net
“Based on her research in archives in Europe and North America, Hildebrandt offers a learned and well-rounded account of the manifold facets of the field, including a discussion of the ethical transgressions of coerced human-subject research, the killing of concentration camp prisoners and inmates of mental asylums, and the compilation, uses, and application of knowledge within the most inhumane contexts… an important and eye-opening book that will become standard literature for Holocaust studies programs, as well as for courses on medical ethics and the history of medicine and science during the twentieth century.” • Central European History
“With this book Sabine Hildebrandt submits an important piece of work to the public, a work that is always absorbing, and needs to be taken very, very seriously. It truly presents a milestone in the research and reappraisal of one of the darkest chapters in the history of medicine. On the basis of thorough new research and a meticulous collection of existing data, it analyzes concisely, objectively, and consistently the position and development of the medical discipline of anatomy during the Third Reich…It would be more than appropriate to include this important book as a standard text in the medical curriculum on the history of medicine. Also, this work can be recommended warmly and without reservations to the general public.” • Annals of Anatomy
“This important and well-written… book is the first comprehensive treatise to tackle the daunting and controversial topic of human atrocities that occurred in Germany during World War II from the perspective of the anatomists and their respective institutions. Much of the information presented in the book is from recently acquired data… This book will appeal not only to those involved in anatomy but to any person interested in gaining insight into the relationship between anatomists and the NS government during the Third Reich.” • Clinical Anatomy
“This study is written with considerable knowledge, energy, and engagement. It contains much that is fresh and new in terms of research and has the advantage of an insider’s understanding: the author deploys her expertise as a practitioner-historian to good effect.” • Paul Weindling, Oxford Brookes University
“Like many other professions, the discipline of anatomy has, in terms of its history with National Socialism, been characterized by dereliction, denial, and duplicity. Sabine Hildebrandt carefully distinguishes between fact and apparent fiction in this first definitive history of the science and practice of anatomy in Nazi Germany. It is comprehensive and fully documented, carefully placing its findings in the context of previous research.” • Geoffrey Cocks, Albion College
About the Author
Sabine Hildebrandt is an Assistant Professor in the Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, at Boston Children’s Hospital and a Lecturer on Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School. Her research focuses on the history and ethics of anatomy, and she is an internationally recognized expert on anatomy in National Socialist Germany.
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Product details
- Publisher : Berghahn Books; 1st edition (January 1, 2016)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 390 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1785330675
- ISBN-13 : 978-1785330674
- Item Weight : 1.53 pounds
- Dimensions : 6 x 0.88 x 9 inches
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Best Sellers Rank:
#10,302,282 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #3,296 in Anatomy (Books)
- #3,981 in Physiology (Books)
- #6,733 in Medical Anatomy
- Customer Reviews:
Customer reviews
Top reviews from other countries
Die Autorin legt hier die aktuellen Ergebnisse zur Forschung über die Rolle und das Verhalten der Anatomen während der NS-Zeit dar, die sich insbesondere in den vergangenen zwei Jahrzehnten ergeben haben. Mit feiner Abstufung werden die Taten verschiedener Anatomen nachgezeichnet, vom einfachen Empfänger der Leichen Exekutierter für den Präparierkurs über den Forscher, der neben der Guillotine wartet, um für mikroskopische Forschungsfragen möglichst "lebensfrisches Material" zu gewinnen bis zu dem skrupellosen Karrieristen, der eine Bestellung jüdischer Menschen nach bestimmten anthropometrischen Vorgaben aus Auschwitz aufgibt, um diese für eine Skelettsammlung umzubringen. Wer waren die Opfer? Was wurde aus den Tätern nach 1945? Welche ethischen Konsequenzen sind aus diesen haarsträubenden Entgleisungen der Medizin gezogen worden?
Das Buch ist historisch hervorragend recherchiert und dokumentiert, leicht zu lesen und bietet einen hervorragenden geschichtlichen Überblick. Dabei werden auch bis in die Gegenwart hineinreichende Fragen diskutiert: Wie ist damit umzugehen, wenn eine biologische Struktur oder Krankheit den Namen eines NS-Erstbeschreibers trägt? Wie wurde mit verbliebenen Präparaten Exekutierter nach dem Krieg umgegangen? Ich empfehle das Buch jedem Mediziner und jedem, der sich für die NS-Zeit interessiert.
Warum nur vier statt fünf Punkten? Das sehr deutsche Englisch kann einem manchmal das Lesen etwas verleiden. Außerdem ist das Kapitel über die Opfer leider schwach, einerseits wird die Wichtigkeit betont, dass die Opfer aus ihrer Anonymität geholt werden, andererseits wirkt das Kapitel unempathisch. Wer sich dafür interessiert, dem seien die Bücher von Hans-Joachim Lang "Die Namen der Nummern", "Die Frauen von Block 10" empfohlen oder natürlich die authentischen Berichte der Opfer, vor allem zu empfehlen das Auschwitz-Buch von Hermann Sachnowitz, das leider nur noch antiquarisch zu bekommen ist und zum Besten und daher Erschütterndsten gehört, was man zu dieser Thematik lesen kann. Der Bruder Sachnowitz' gehörte übrigens zu denjenigen, die für die jüdische Skelettsammlung ermordet wurden.
Fazit: Ein absolut lesenswertes, wichtiges und längst überfälliges Buch.

