Like fiction, non-fiction is a specific genre with its own set of criteria for judging excellence. Until now, I had viewed Sea Biscuit by Laura Hillenbrand as the best non-fiction book I had ever read. While Arabia Felix is, of course, a different book, in my mind it matches and in some ways exceeds Sea Biscuit in excellence. It tells an intriguing story in an exciting manner. It is thoughtfully written, well researched, and well balanced, providing the right amount of the most important detail and context necessary to get the story across. It moves right along, and I could not put it down.
This is the story of the ill-fated six-member Danish Expedition to Yemen in 1761-1767, but ultimately it is the story of Carsten Niebuhr. Niebuhr, a German surveyor of lowly origin, condescendingly considered an inferior participant by the two renowned Herr-Doctor-Professors on the expedition, was the only member to survive the trip to Yemen. He constructed detailed and accurate maps of the region he traversed that remained the best available for a century. He became entirely fluent in Arabic, so that he could travel in the Middle East passing as a native. His diaries, eventually published in three large volumes, contained exhaustive observations on the localities he passed through and the cultures he interacted with. His transcriptions of cuneiform inscriptions at Persepolis (now in Iran) on his return journey from Yemen formed the basis for the later deciphering of this ancient Sumerian language.
What stands out in Arabia Felix is the magnificent, lyrical prose of the author, Thorkild Hansen, which retains its brilliance in the fine English translation from Danish by James and Kathleen McFarlane. I highly recommend this book, which does not seem to be as prominent and well read as it ought to be. It is a masterpiece.
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Arabia Felix: The Danish Expedition of 1761-1767 (NYRB Classics) Kindle Edition
by
Thorkild Hansen
(Author),
Colin Thubron
(Introduction),
James McFarlane
(Translator),
Kathleen McFarlane
(Translator)
&
1
more
Format: Kindle Edition
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Thorkild Hansen
(Author)
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| Kindle, June 13, 2017 |
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LanguageEnglish
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PublisherNYRB Classics
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Publication dateJune 13, 2017
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File size16554 KB
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Editorial Reviews
Review
"This tale of an 18th century scientific expedition gone awry (first published in Danish in 1962 and back out in a new English edition) is a brutal, beautiful story of human ideals – and all the clever ways we manage to muck them up. Part history, part fiction, part travelogue, this book balances its central tragedy with some winks and smirks. And yes, it's true: Before long, I found those pages practically turned themselves." —Colin Dwyer, NPR Book Concierge, "2017's Great Reads"
“First and foremost, Arabia Felix is just a terrific story: riveting, hilarious, exquisitely written and translated. Beyond that, however, it draws a rich and dynamic group portrait of a collection of philosopher-scientist-explorers at the very dawn of the modern era.” —Gideon Lewis-Kraus, author of A Sense of Direction
"The material that Thorkild Hansen has gathered for this book is as dramatic and colorful as anything....Arabia Felix is a first-class job.... Hansen has rescued from oblivion a fine story of adventure, discovery, death and endurance.... He has written a shrewd study of human character under severe stress." —Orville Prescott, The New York Times
"An epic voyage...unflaggingly readable and interesting." —Don Moraes, The Spectator
"A blend of historical chronicle and biography...Hansen’s absorbing chronicle of this expedition and its complicated background dramas is a splendid narrative told with literary distinction." —Edmund Fuller, The Wall Street Journal
"Thorkild Hansen...has written this so well that the reader is caught up in the problems of the expedition and travels with them slowly, sometimes dangerously as well as painfully.... This book reaffirms one’s faith in the ability of the human being as an observer with minimum equipment...fascinating to the general reader." —Lorrin Kennamer, Austin American-Statesman
"A scholarly and exciting account...an admirable writer, whose narrative energies [are] clear and dynamic...he tells it simply and well. Arabia Felix must appeal to anyone who enjoys reading of adventure and exploration." —Michael Adams, The Guardian
“First and foremost, Arabia Felix is just a terrific story: riveting, hilarious, exquisitely written and translated. Beyond that, however, it draws a rich and dynamic group portrait of a collection of philosopher-scientist-explorers at the very dawn of the modern era.” —Gideon Lewis-Kraus, author of A Sense of Direction
"The material that Thorkild Hansen has gathered for this book is as dramatic and colorful as anything....Arabia Felix is a first-class job.... Hansen has rescued from oblivion a fine story of adventure, discovery, death and endurance.... He has written a shrewd study of human character under severe stress." —Orville Prescott, The New York Times
"An epic voyage...unflaggingly readable and interesting." —Don Moraes, The Spectator
"A blend of historical chronicle and biography...Hansen’s absorbing chronicle of this expedition and its complicated background dramas is a splendid narrative told with literary distinction." —Edmund Fuller, The Wall Street Journal
"Thorkild Hansen...has written this so well that the reader is caught up in the problems of the expedition and travels with them slowly, sometimes dangerously as well as painfully.... This book reaffirms one’s faith in the ability of the human being as an observer with minimum equipment...fascinating to the general reader." —Lorrin Kennamer, Austin American-Statesman
"A scholarly and exciting account...an admirable writer, whose narrative energies [are] clear and dynamic...he tells it simply and well. Arabia Felix must appeal to anyone who enjoys reading of adventure and exploration." —Michael Adams, The Guardian
About the Author
Thorkild Hansen (1927–1989) was born in Ordrup, Denmark, and studied literature at the University of Copenhagen for two years before moving to Paris in 1947. In France, Hansen supported himself by writing dispatches for the Copenhagen-based tabloid Ekstra Bladet. He returned to Denmark in 1952 and published his first full-length novel, Resten er Stilhed (The Rest Is Silence) in 1953. Hansen would go on to write more than two dozen books, many of which drew on the historical record to interrogate Denmark’s record of imperialism, including Pausesignaler (Pause Signals, 1959); Jens Munk (1965), which won the Golden Laurel Award; a trilogy about the Danish slave trade (1967–1970), the final volume of which won the Nordic Council Prize; and Processen mod Hamsun (The Case Against Hamsun, 1978). He died aboard a cruise ship in the Caribbean in 1989.
James McFarlane (1920–1999) studied modern languages at Oxford and was the first dean of the school of European studies at the University of East Anglia. Britain’s preeminent Ibsen scholar, he edited the eight-volume The Oxford Ibsen, translating a number of the books himself. He and Kathleen Crouch were married in 1944.
Kathleen McFarlane (1922–2008) was a translator and a celebrated weaver and artist from Sunderland. One of her fabric sculptures hung in Norwich Castle for thirty years.
Colin Thubron is the president of the Royal Society of Literature. Among his books are The Lost Heart of Asia, Shadow of the Silk Road, and most recently, Night of Fire. He is also, with Artemis Cooper, the co-editor of The Broken Road, the final volume of Patrick Leigh Fermor’s Walking Trilogy. --This text refers to an alternate kindle_edition edition.
James McFarlane (1920–1999) studied modern languages at Oxford and was the first dean of the school of European studies at the University of East Anglia. Britain’s preeminent Ibsen scholar, he edited the eight-volume The Oxford Ibsen, translating a number of the books himself. He and Kathleen Crouch were married in 1944.
Kathleen McFarlane (1922–2008) was a translator and a celebrated weaver and artist from Sunderland. One of her fabric sculptures hung in Norwich Castle for thirty years.
Colin Thubron is the president of the Royal Society of Literature. Among his books are The Lost Heart of Asia, Shadow of the Silk Road, and most recently, Night of Fire. He is also, with Artemis Cooper, the co-editor of The Broken Road, the final volume of Patrick Leigh Fermor’s Walking Trilogy. --This text refers to an alternate kindle_edition edition.
Product details
- ASIN : B01LXVRC4A
- Publisher : NYRB Classics (June 13, 2017)
- Publication date : June 13, 2017
- Language : English
- File size : 16554 KB
- Text-to-Speech : Enabled
- Screen Reader : Supported
- Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
- X-Ray : Not Enabled
- Word Wise : Enabled
- Print length : 401 pages
- Page numbers source ISBN : 1681370727
- Lending : Not Enabled
-
Best Sellers Rank:
#1,146,079 in Kindle Store (See Top 100 in Kindle Store)
- #42 in Yemen Travel Guides
- #58 in History of Denmark
- #80 in Yemen History
- Customer Reviews:
Customer reviews
4.3 out of 5 stars
4.3 out of 5
43 global ratings
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Reviewed in the United States on October 11, 2019
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4 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on October 13, 2019
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This is one of my all time favorite books.
Thorkild Hansen was a genius in the way he compiled the information for his books and how he makes historical topics flow like a page turner novel.
I highly recommend this book, and his other books, and I frequently buy these books as presents for people.
The story has everything: intrigue, death, a hero.... it is a wonderful read.
Thorkild Hansen was a genius in the way he compiled the information for his books and how he makes historical topics flow like a page turner novel.
I highly recommend this book, and his other books, and I frequently buy these books as presents for people.
The story has everything: intrigue, death, a hero.... it is a wonderful read.
Reviewed in the United States on December 25, 2020
Verified Purchase
I'd never heard of this expedition, so was pleased to read about it in all its gritty detail. An interesting view of human foibles under stressful conditions, plus some interesting details about Yemen in those days.
5.0 out of 5 stars
The story about the origin, organization and realization of a particular scientific project.
Reviewed in the United States on June 22, 2018Verified Purchase
The historical period that is commonly known under the name Enlightenment Age was dominated by ideas centered on reason as the primary source of authority and legitimacy. Such approach to the world resulted in new views on many very known things and well-established ideas that opened the road to the rapid development of modern science as well as new political ideas. The main motto of this special epoch could be expressed by the following Latin phrase ''Sapere aude'', which means "Dare to know" or ''Dare to be wise''. Many new political or social ideas that are originated from this historical epoch were definitely not very wise, what was explicitly shown by the madness of the French Revolution, which was conducted by the followers of these ideas, who unfortunately disconnected with the reality. Curiosity driven expeditions to the different lands were organized by different influential people in order to verify, commonly spread opinions and to extend general knowledge about the world around. One of such expeditions to the land called ''Arabia Felix'' was organized by the Danish king Frederik V, who enjoyed a company of beautiful women and wine as well as he enjoyed a good reputation as a patron of arts. This particular expedition to the Arabian Peninsula (1761 - 1767) had a purely scientific character and purely scientific goals were defined for its carefully selected members. It was full of dramatic events resulting in very high death rate of the expedition's participants and in the accumulation of the very versatile scientific materials that have changed the European perception of the Arabian Peninsula.
The Danish journalist and traveler Thorkild Hansen (1927 - 1989) wrote a compelling book about this expedition, which he entitled ''Arabia Felix''.
The story of an expedition of six different people can be regarded as a perfect study of human characters and weaknesses with an particular emphasis on people who devoted their lives for exploring ''caves of wisdom'' and thanks to this exploration extending human knowledge on the world that surrounds us. Author of this particular book analyzes in detail the motivation of each expedition members that was behind their participation in this very risky venture. Motivation these people had was really different for each of them what the main reason of conflicts that existed between them since the very beginning of their journey to the mysterious Arabia Felix. Despite the fact that Mr. Hansen has his own opinions about the expedition members he presents their characteristics in such a way that on the basis of the provided set of information the reader can have own unbiased opinion on the six main characters of this book. This is a very strong point of this work. Below I mention two members of this expedition, who were the most productive in terms of results that extended our knowledge and understanding of the world.
Peter Forsskal - A naturalist and a student of a great scholar Carl von Linne, was a very gifted and scrupulous scientists, but also an owner of a very difficult character that one could call him ''big head''. His work had a very huge impact on our knowledge on plants and animals of the Middle Eastern region he visited, because in his detailed works he described many species of animals he encountered during his journey. As mentioned previously he had a difficult way of being and he was a extremely stubborn political idealist, who was talking loudly about the equality of all people, but he himself respected only persons with the same or higher scientific title as him.
Carsten Niebuhr - The only survivor of this largely forgotten scientific expedition, who was the only real empiricist in the group, who was able to observe the world around and make proper conclusions from his observation, what allowed him to survive and eventually return to Copenhagen. He should be also praised for his contribution to the Assyriology as a scientific discipline, which was at his times still to be born due to his tremendous work and efforts he made with a great dedication while his stay among the ruins of the Palace of Persepolis and surroundings. Moreover it is worth mentioning that he copied the famous Behistun Inscription with very high veracity and accuracy, what later open a path for others decipher a cuneiform script.
This book offers a detailed and very sincere description of the origin, organization and realization of the scientific project. All problems connected with it, like permanent questing for funding and many others are very lucidly presented on the pages of this work. Despite the fact that depicted expedition took place so many years ago the information about scientists, their problems and their world, presented in this book is still valid.
The Danish journalist and traveler Thorkild Hansen (1927 - 1989) wrote a compelling book about this expedition, which he entitled ''Arabia Felix''.
The story of an expedition of six different people can be regarded as a perfect study of human characters and weaknesses with an particular emphasis on people who devoted their lives for exploring ''caves of wisdom'' and thanks to this exploration extending human knowledge on the world that surrounds us. Author of this particular book analyzes in detail the motivation of each expedition members that was behind their participation in this very risky venture. Motivation these people had was really different for each of them what the main reason of conflicts that existed between them since the very beginning of their journey to the mysterious Arabia Felix. Despite the fact that Mr. Hansen has his own opinions about the expedition members he presents their characteristics in such a way that on the basis of the provided set of information the reader can have own unbiased opinion on the six main characters of this book. This is a very strong point of this work. Below I mention two members of this expedition, who were the most productive in terms of results that extended our knowledge and understanding of the world.
Peter Forsskal - A naturalist and a student of a great scholar Carl von Linne, was a very gifted and scrupulous scientists, but also an owner of a very difficult character that one could call him ''big head''. His work had a very huge impact on our knowledge on plants and animals of the Middle Eastern region he visited, because in his detailed works he described many species of animals he encountered during his journey. As mentioned previously he had a difficult way of being and he was a extremely stubborn political idealist, who was talking loudly about the equality of all people, but he himself respected only persons with the same or higher scientific title as him.
Carsten Niebuhr - The only survivor of this largely forgotten scientific expedition, who was the only real empiricist in the group, who was able to observe the world around and make proper conclusions from his observation, what allowed him to survive and eventually return to Copenhagen. He should be also praised for his contribution to the Assyriology as a scientific discipline, which was at his times still to be born due to his tremendous work and efforts he made with a great dedication while his stay among the ruins of the Palace of Persepolis and surroundings. Moreover it is worth mentioning that he copied the famous Behistun Inscription with very high veracity and accuracy, what later open a path for others decipher a cuneiform script.
This book offers a detailed and very sincere description of the origin, organization and realization of the scientific project. All problems connected with it, like permanent questing for funding and many others are very lucidly presented on the pages of this work. Despite the fact that depicted expedition took place so many years ago the information about scientists, their problems and their world, presented in this book is still valid.
3 people found this helpful
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5.0 out of 5 stars
An incredible journey to Yemen by amazing men. It totally changed my image of the ...
Reviewed in the United States on January 17, 2018Verified Purchase
I found this book interesting and informative, an enjoyable book to sink into. An incredible journey to Yemen by amazing men. It totally changed my image of the country that was then called Arabia Felix. The beautiful illustrations added to the enjoyment..
Reviewed in the United States on March 18, 2016
Verified Purchase
This is one of the best books I have ever read.
It has such excitement. Such drama. History. Culture. Well written. Well researched.
Unbelievably good.
The life and adventures of humble Carsten Niebuhr needs to be read by everybody.
It has such excitement. Such drama. History. Culture. Well written. Well researched.
Unbelievably good.
The life and adventures of humble Carsten Niebuhr needs to be read by everybody.
One person found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on September 15, 2017
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Fascinating.
Reviewed in the United States on September 4, 2017
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A fascinating view of a lost period. One of the expedition members might be known today as one of the eighteenth century's greatest naturalists had he not died on this expedition.
Top reviews from other countries
Zandain
5.0 out of 5 stars
Superb quality!
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on January 30, 2016Verified Purchase
A great example..very pleased with the quality, despite being a used book.
It was better than the picture, since the original dustcover was included!
It was better than the picture, since the original dustcover was included!
Gianni Fabbri
4.0 out of 5 stars
Un'avventura pionieristica nel cuore dell'islam.
Reviewed in Italy on June 12, 2018Verified Purchase
In pieno secolo dei lumi la storia (vera) di un piccolo gruppo di scienziati e studiosi nordici si avventura "nell'altro mondo", i uoghi pressochè sconosciuti dell'Arabia. Quattro su cinque "ci rimettono le penne": l'ignoto ha regole e condizioni di vita inaspettatamente duri, la diversità è tremenda. Le condizioni "avventurose" mettono in evidenza le diverse personalità e i diversi caratteri. Tolto qualche eccesso di infiorettatura "letteraria" e una certa "lentezza" complessiva del testo, la ricostruzione di questo viaggio nell'ignoto è fatta con molta cura e un'ampia documentazione.
renata larsen
5.0 out of 5 stars
Prendila con calma e calati nell'epoca...
Reviewed in Italy on May 25, 2020Verified Purchase
Ci vuole pazienza, è scritto in stile '800 e lentissimo ma ci si accorge che da quella lentezza affiorano i vari caratteri. Quadro di viaggi lentissimi, regnanti e burocrati che finanziano la scienza, subdole lotte intestine tra uomini ambiziosi destinati a convivere scomodamente in pochi metri quadri, tutto sommato una lettura interessante anche per chi non è danese o svedese.
PlanckPige
5.0 out of 5 stars
A danish classic, sadly overlooked elsewhere
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on February 28, 2011Verified Purchase
This is a well-known classic in Denmark and a ripping good read, made only more interesting by being true. If you think that the Danish expedition of 1761 sounds a little dry, believe me it isn't. The hand-picked participants were openly hostile to each other before they'd even left Copenhagen harbour - no wonder things turned out less heroically than the danish establishment had hoped. I'd hate to spoil the story for anyone coming to it for the first time - so skip the blurb on the dust jacket and enjoy the unfolding of a mangled scientific endeavour. Hansen has been accused of playing fast and loose with his sources, but the ample quotes from the original documents speak for themselves.
One person found this helpful
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David Young
5.0 out of 5 stars
Brilliant
Reviewed in Canada on September 1, 2017Verified Purchase
Wonderful and amazing story brilliantly told. An incredible adventure with a very sad outcome. But what an adventure!












