The Art of Changing the Brain: Enriching the Practice of Teaching by Exploring the Biology of Learning 1st Edition
by
James E. Zull
(Author)
| James E. Zull (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
ISBN-13: 978-1579220549
ISBN-10: 1579220541
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“Engaging and logically organized…Readers will feel encouraged and eager to integrate the concepts into their own philosophy of teaching and learning.”―Effective Teaching
“James Zull’s crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning.”―Nursing Education Perspectives
“The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered.” ― American Journal of Psychology
“This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull’s perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning.”―David A. Kolb
James Zull invites teachers in higher education or any other setting to accompany him in his exploration of what scientists can tell us about the brain and to discover how this knowledge can influence the practice of teaching. He describes the brain in clear non-technical language and an engaging conversational tone, highlighting its functions and parts and how they interact, and always relating them to the real world of the classroom and his own evolution as a teacher.
“James Zull’s crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning.”―Nursing Education Perspectives
“The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered.” ― American Journal of Psychology
“This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull’s perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning.”―David A. Kolb
James Zull invites teachers in higher education or any other setting to accompany him in his exploration of what scientists can tell us about the brain and to discover how this knowledge can influence the practice of teaching. He describes the brain in clear non-technical language and an engaging conversational tone, highlighting its functions and parts and how they interact, and always relating them to the real world of the classroom and his own evolution as a teacher.
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Editorial Reviews
Review
[The] conclusions Dr. Zull draws with respect to effective teaching and learning are sound. Readers with a background in neuroscience may be particularly intrigued by the application of common neurobiological principles to the practice of teaching and learning. In spite of the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories, Dr. Zull presents a clear and accessible discussion. The text is enhanced by numerous case examples of teaching and learning situations both from Dr. Zull's experience and those of other teachers he has counseled. The Art of Changing the Brain is engaging and logically organized, providing readers with practical suggestions for applying the concepts in the classroom and other learning situations. The final chapters, in particular, reflect more deeply on the nature of teaching and learning activities that have the greatest potential to result in functional changes in neural connections. Readers will feel encouraged and eager to integrate the concepts into their own philosophy of teaching and learning.-- "Effective Teaching"
Don't expect a comprehensive book on brain research. Although there are plenty of sources cited and summarized, this is principally a book on teaching. On one hand it validates much of what teachere intuitively discovers as they grow in experience. On the other, it provides a theoretical underpinning for these intuitive discoveries. And it does this while demystifying the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories by way of a clear writer's voice.-- "Thought & Action"
I found The Art of Changing the Brain to be deeply thought provoking. It is not only grounded in emerging brain research but relates such research directly to the experiences of students and challenges of classroom teaching. As a Middle School Administrator, I believe that this book will become an excellent and unique resource for the ongoing professional growth of educators. The book can be profitably read by any teacher at any level, and I intend to use it in my own courses for students in education classes.--Robert Brownlee, Curriculum Specialist
I have just discovered your amazing book, The Art of Changing the Brain. I found it among the new books and materials, just before winter break, and read it every day now--though I am only at Chapter 6. I find I reread, and make so many connections as I go, and I do not wish to rush! --Martha M. Decker, Assistant Professor of Education "Morehead State University, Kentucky"
I love this book. It is refreshing because it takes a leap into the meaning of brain research for educators (sometimes precisely and sometimes a bit vague, but a leap! We have been waiting for such a book to comfortably combine the science with the practice. I hope to use it for a seminar with my own students.--Marian Diamond, author of Magic Trees of the Mind and Professor of Biochemistry "University of California, Berkeley"
I read (devoured) this book three times, and I am overwhelmed by it. It is just perfectly and brilliantly thought through! The reader receives important information in small and easily digestible portions. The illustrations from the author's own teaching experience underscore the points he makes in a profound way.--Margret Arnold, Education Graduate Student
It is clear by now, that I found Zull's book meaningful, clear, useful in many ways, and a wonderful explication of complex issues. I will sound its praises to anyone interested. I will use it with a faculty book club next semester. I recommend it as a necessary part of any collection of important literature on teaching and learning. And I will incorporate its lucidity and depth into my own thinking, teaching, and wonder at the marvels of the human brain and the way that we use it in our classrooms and hopefully, in the rest of our lives.--Michael Theall
It's the obvious choice.-- "Journalism & Mass Communication Educator"
James Zull's crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. With simple diagrams of the physical structures of the brain, this is a wonderful synthesis of what is known about the brain and what is known about learning. The author's insightful and humorous sharing of his won learning and teaching experiences illuminates the 'art' of teaching--what happens when one tries to recognized signals from students that allow the teacher to know where and how to connect a new piece of learning...Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning.-- "Nursing Education Perspectives"
The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered.-- "American Journal of Psychology"
The Art of Changing the Brain is teaching. Zull (biochemistry and biology, Case Western Reserve University) argues that educators can use knowledge about the brain to enhance pedagogical techniques. He does an excellent job of demonstrating his thesis by describing good approaches: e.g., increasing reception of information by enhancing the sensory aspects of teaching materials; taking advantage of integrative mechanisms by allowing time for reflection; maximizing the adaptive functions of the brain by challenging students to be creative; using action areas of the brain by providing activities to confirm and extend learning....Zull's years of experience as both professor of biology and director of a university teaching institute are apparent; the book is well written and appropriately technical for the audience interested in applying current knowledge about the brain to learning and instructing. Highly recommended.-- "CHOICE"
This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull takes us on a fascinating and vivid tour of the brain, revealing the intricate structure of the organ designed by evolution to learn from experience. Using wonderful stories from his own experience, filled with insight, humor, and occasional twinges of pain, this wise and humane educator and scientist describes his concept that teaching is the art of changing the brain. His perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning.--David A. Kolb, Dept. of Organizational Behavior
Writing for all educators, [Zull's] theme is that a better understanding of brain function will promote a more flexible and varied approach to learning. The results offer a refreshing clarity. [In] his fine book...Zull has done a remarkable job of simplifying both brain function and learning processes. It is a synthesis of what we know about the brain and about learning, a synthesis that simplifies both fields to draw a usable map of the terrain of learning. I encourage educators at all levels to grapple with Zull's model...and integrate his insights with their own experience and understanding of the learning process. A work like The Art of Changing the Brain has long been needed.--Pierce J. Howard "Cerebellum"
Don't expect a comprehensive book on brain research. Although there are plenty of sources cited and summarized, this is principally a book on teaching. On one hand it validates much of what teachere intuitively discovers as they grow in experience. On the other, it provides a theoretical underpinning for these intuitive discoveries. And it does this while demystifying the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories by way of a clear writer's voice.-- "Thought & Action"
I found The Art of Changing the Brain to be deeply thought provoking. It is not only grounded in emerging brain research but relates such research directly to the experiences of students and challenges of classroom teaching. As a Middle School Administrator, I believe that this book will become an excellent and unique resource for the ongoing professional growth of educators. The book can be profitably read by any teacher at any level, and I intend to use it in my own courses for students in education classes.--Robert Brownlee, Curriculum Specialist
I have just discovered your amazing book, The Art of Changing the Brain. I found it among the new books and materials, just before winter break, and read it every day now--though I am only at Chapter 6. I find I reread, and make so many connections as I go, and I do not wish to rush! --Martha M. Decker, Assistant Professor of Education "Morehead State University, Kentucky"
I love this book. It is refreshing because it takes a leap into the meaning of brain research for educators (sometimes precisely and sometimes a bit vague, but a leap! We have been waiting for such a book to comfortably combine the science with the practice. I hope to use it for a seminar with my own students.--Marian Diamond, author of Magic Trees of the Mind and Professor of Biochemistry "University of California, Berkeley"
I read (devoured) this book three times, and I am overwhelmed by it. It is just perfectly and brilliantly thought through! The reader receives important information in small and easily digestible portions. The illustrations from the author's own teaching experience underscore the points he makes in a profound way.--Margret Arnold, Education Graduate Student
It is clear by now, that I found Zull's book meaningful, clear, useful in many ways, and a wonderful explication of complex issues. I will sound its praises to anyone interested. I will use it with a faculty book club next semester. I recommend it as a necessary part of any collection of important literature on teaching and learning. And I will incorporate its lucidity and depth into my own thinking, teaching, and wonder at the marvels of the human brain and the way that we use it in our classrooms and hopefully, in the rest of our lives.--Michael Theall
It's the obvious choice.-- "Journalism & Mass Communication Educator"
James Zull's crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. With simple diagrams of the physical structures of the brain, this is a wonderful synthesis of what is known about the brain and what is known about learning. The author's insightful and humorous sharing of his won learning and teaching experiences illuminates the 'art' of teaching--what happens when one tries to recognized signals from students that allow the teacher to know where and how to connect a new piece of learning...Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning.-- "Nursing Education Perspectives"
The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered.-- "American Journal of Psychology"
The Art of Changing the Brain is teaching. Zull (biochemistry and biology, Case Western Reserve University) argues that educators can use knowledge about the brain to enhance pedagogical techniques. He does an excellent job of demonstrating his thesis by describing good approaches: e.g., increasing reception of information by enhancing the sensory aspects of teaching materials; taking advantage of integrative mechanisms by allowing time for reflection; maximizing the adaptive functions of the brain by challenging students to be creative; using action areas of the brain by providing activities to confirm and extend learning....Zull's years of experience as both professor of biology and director of a university teaching institute are apparent; the book is well written and appropriately technical for the audience interested in applying current knowledge about the brain to learning and instructing. Highly recommended.-- "CHOICE"
This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull takes us on a fascinating and vivid tour of the brain, revealing the intricate structure of the organ designed by evolution to learn from experience. Using wonderful stories from his own experience, filled with insight, humor, and occasional twinges of pain, this wise and humane educator and scientist describes his concept that teaching is the art of changing the brain. His perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning.--David A. Kolb, Dept. of Organizational Behavior
Writing for all educators, [Zull's] theme is that a better understanding of brain function will promote a more flexible and varied approach to learning. The results offer a refreshing clarity. [In] his fine book...Zull has done a remarkable job of simplifying both brain function and learning processes. It is a synthesis of what we know about the brain and about learning, a synthesis that simplifies both fields to draw a usable map of the terrain of learning. I encourage educators at all levels to grapple with Zull's model...and integrate his insights with their own experience and understanding of the learning process. A work like The Art of Changing the Brain has long been needed.--Pierce J. Howard "Cerebellum"
Review
"[The] conclusions Dr. Zull draws with respect to effective teaching and learning are sound. Readers with a background in neuroscience may be particularly intrigued by the application of common neurobiological principles to the practice of teaching and learning. In spite of the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories, Dr. Zull presents a clear and accessible discussion. The text is enhanced by numerous case examples of teaching and learning situations both from Dr. Zull's experience and those of other teachers he has counseled. The Art of Changing the Brain is engaging and logically organized, providing readers with practical suggestions for applying the concepts in the classroom and other learning situations. The final chapters, in particular, reflect more deeply on the nature of teaching and learning activities that have the greatest potential to result in functional changes in neural connections. Readers will feel encouraged and eager to integrate the concepts into their own philosophy of teaching and learning." ― Effective Teaching
"The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered." ― American Journal of Psychology
"Don't expect a comprehensive book on brain research. Although there are plenty of sources cited and summarized, this is principally a book on teaching. On one hand it validates much of what teachere intuitively discovers as they grow in experience. On the other, it provides a theoretical underpinning for these intuitive discoveries. And it does this while demystifying the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories by way of a clear writer's voice." ― Thought & Action
"It's the obvious choice." ― Journalism & Mass Communication Educator
"James Zull's crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. With simple diagrams of the physical structures of the brain, this is a wonderful synthesis of what is known about the brain and what is known about learning. The author's insightful and humorous sharing of his won learning and teaching experiences illuminates the 'art' of teaching--what happens when one tries to recognized signals from students that allow the teacher to know where and how to connect a new piece of learning…Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning." ― Nursing Education Perspectives
"The Art of Changing the Brain is teaching. Zull (biochemistry and biology, Case Western Reserve University) argues that educators can use knowledge about the brain to enhance pedagogical techniques. He does an excellent job of demonstrating his thesis by describing good approaches: e.g., increasing reception of information by enhancing the sensory aspects of teaching materials; taking advantage of integrative mechanisms by allowing time for reflection; maximizing the adaptive functions of the brain by challenging students to be creative; using action areas of the brain by providing activities to confirm and extend learning....Zull's years of experience as both professor of biology and director of a university teaching institute are apparent; the book is well written and appropriately technical for the audience interested in applying current knowledge about the brain to learning and instructing. Highly recommended." ― CHOICE
"It is clear by now, that I found Zull's book meaningful, clear, useful in many ways, and a wonderful explication of complex issues. I will sound its praises to anyone interested. I will use it with a faculty "book club" next semester. I recommend it as a necessary part of any collection of important literature on teaching and learning. And I will incorporate its lucidity and depth into my own thinking, teaching, and wonder at the marvels of the human brain and the way that we use it in our classrooms and hopefully, in the rest of our lives." -- Michael Theall
"I read (devoured) this book three times, and I am overwhelmed by it. It is just perfectly and brilliantly thought through! The reader receives important information in small and easily digestible portions. The illustrations from the author's own teaching experience underscore the points he makes in a profound way." -- Margret Arnold, Education Graduate Student
"This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull takes us on a fascinating and vivid tour of the brain, revealing the intricate structure of the organ designed by evolution to learn from experience. Using wonderful stories from his own experience, filled with insight, humor, and occasional twinges of pain, this wise and humane educator and scientist describes his concept that teaching is the art of changing the brain. His perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning." -- David A. Kolb, Dept. of Organizational Behavior
"Writing for all educators, [Zull's] theme is that a better understanding of brain function will promote a more flexible and varied approach to learning. The results offer a refreshing clarity. [In] his fine book...Zull has done a remarkable job of simplifying both brain function and learning processes. It is a synthesis of what we know about the brain and about learning, a synthesis that simplifies both fields to draw a usable map of the terrain of learning. I encourage educators at all levels to grapple with Zull's model...and integrate his insights with their own experience and understanding of the learning process. A work like The Art of Changing the Brain has long been needed." -- Pierce J. Howard ― Cerebellum
"I found The Art of Changing the Brain to be deeply thought provoking. It is not only grounded in emerging brain research but relates such research directly to the experiences of students and challenges of classroom teaching. As a Middle School Administrator, I believe that this book will become an excellent and unique resource for the ongoing professional growth of educators. The book can be profitably read by any teacher at any level, and I intend to use it in my own courses for students in education classes." -- Robert Brownlee, Curriculum Specialist
"I love this book. It is refreshing because it takes a leap into the meaning of brain research for educators (sometimes precisely and sometimes a bit vague, but a leap! We have been waiting for such a book to comfortably combine the science with the practice. I hope to use it for a seminar with my own students." -- Marian Diamond, author of Magic Trees of the Mind and Professor of Biochemistry ― University of California, Berkeley
"I have just discovered your amazing book, The Art of Changing the Brain. I found it among the new books and materials, just before winter break, and read it every day now--though I am only at Chapter 6. I find I reread, and make so many connections as I go, and I do not wish to rush! " -- Martha M. Decker, Assistant Professor of Education ― Morehead State University, Kentucky
"The book is not merely an explication but a thoughtfully crafted, neuroscientfically informed teaching device that obeys the advice offered." ― American Journal of Psychology
"Don't expect a comprehensive book on brain research. Although there are plenty of sources cited and summarized, this is principally a book on teaching. On one hand it validates much of what teachere intuitively discovers as they grow in experience. On the other, it provides a theoretical underpinning for these intuitive discoveries. And it does this while demystifying the complexities of brain biology and teaching/learning theories by way of a clear writer's voice." ― Thought & Action
"It's the obvious choice." ― Journalism & Mass Communication Educator
"James Zull's crystal-clear mapping of how learning occurs, how learning changes the brain, and how many parts of the brain are activated as one learns should be interesting for all who teach. With simple diagrams of the physical structures of the brain, this is a wonderful synthesis of what is known about the brain and what is known about learning. The author's insightful and humorous sharing of his won learning and teaching experiences illuminates the 'art' of teaching--what happens when one tries to recognized signals from students that allow the teacher to know where and how to connect a new piece of learning…Zull relays a teaching approach and the neuroscience behind that approach that can dramatically affect learning." ― Nursing Education Perspectives
"The Art of Changing the Brain is teaching. Zull (biochemistry and biology, Case Western Reserve University) argues that educators can use knowledge about the brain to enhance pedagogical techniques. He does an excellent job of demonstrating his thesis by describing good approaches: e.g., increasing reception of information by enhancing the sensory aspects of teaching materials; taking advantage of integrative mechanisms by allowing time for reflection; maximizing the adaptive functions of the brain by challenging students to be creative; using action areas of the brain by providing activities to confirm and extend learning....Zull's years of experience as both professor of biology and director of a university teaching institute are apparent; the book is well written and appropriately technical for the audience interested in applying current knowledge about the brain to learning and instructing. Highly recommended." ― CHOICE
"It is clear by now, that I found Zull's book meaningful, clear, useful in many ways, and a wonderful explication of complex issues. I will sound its praises to anyone interested. I will use it with a faculty "book club" next semester. I recommend it as a necessary part of any collection of important literature on teaching and learning. And I will incorporate its lucidity and depth into my own thinking, teaching, and wonder at the marvels of the human brain and the way that we use it in our classrooms and hopefully, in the rest of our lives." -- Michael Theall
"I read (devoured) this book three times, and I am overwhelmed by it. It is just perfectly and brilliantly thought through! The reader receives important information in small and easily digestible portions. The illustrations from the author's own teaching experience underscore the points he makes in a profound way." -- Margret Arnold, Education Graduate Student
"This is the best book I have read about the brain and learning. Zull takes us on a fascinating and vivid tour of the brain, revealing the intricate structure of the organ designed by evolution to learn from experience. Using wonderful stories from his own experience, filled with insight, humor, and occasional twinges of pain, this wise and humane educator and scientist describes his concept that teaching is the art of changing the brain. His perspective forms the foundation for a teaching approach that can dramatically improve human learning." -- David A. Kolb, Dept. of Organizational Behavior
"Writing for all educators, [Zull's] theme is that a better understanding of brain function will promote a more flexible and varied approach to learning. The results offer a refreshing clarity. [In] his fine book...Zull has done a remarkable job of simplifying both brain function and learning processes. It is a synthesis of what we know about the brain and about learning, a synthesis that simplifies both fields to draw a usable map of the terrain of learning. I encourage educators at all levels to grapple with Zull's model...and integrate his insights with their own experience and understanding of the learning process. A work like The Art of Changing the Brain has long been needed." -- Pierce J. Howard ― Cerebellum
"I found The Art of Changing the Brain to be deeply thought provoking. It is not only grounded in emerging brain research but relates such research directly to the experiences of students and challenges of classroom teaching. As a Middle School Administrator, I believe that this book will become an excellent and unique resource for the ongoing professional growth of educators. The book can be profitably read by any teacher at any level, and I intend to use it in my own courses for students in education classes." -- Robert Brownlee, Curriculum Specialist
"I love this book. It is refreshing because it takes a leap into the meaning of brain research for educators (sometimes precisely and sometimes a bit vague, but a leap! We have been waiting for such a book to comfortably combine the science with the practice. I hope to use it for a seminar with my own students." -- Marian Diamond, author of Magic Trees of the Mind and Professor of Biochemistry ― University of California, Berkeley
"I have just discovered your amazing book, The Art of Changing the Brain. I found it among the new books and materials, just before winter break, and read it every day now--though I am only at Chapter 6. I find I reread, and make so many connections as I go, and I do not wish to rush! " -- Martha M. Decker, Assistant Professor of Education ― Morehead State University, Kentucky
About the Author
James E. Zull was Professor of Biology and of Biochemistry, and Director of The University Center for Innovation in Teaching and Education (UCITE) at Case Western Reserve University. After 25 years of research on cell-cell communication, protein folding, cell membranes, and biosensors, he turned his interest toward understanding how brain research can inform teaching. Building on his background in cell-cell communication, his experience with human learning and teaching at UCITE, and drawing on the increasing knowledge about the human brain, led to writing his acclaimed first book, The Art of Changing the Brain.
We deeply mourn the loss of author, teacher, and friend James E. Zull†.
†Deceased October 2019.
We deeply mourn the loss of author, teacher, and friend James E. Zull†.
†Deceased October 2019.
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Product details
- Publisher : Stylus Publishing; 1st edition (October 1, 2002)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 263 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1579220541
- ISBN-13 : 978-1579220549
- Item Weight : 13.8 ounces
- Dimensions : 6 x 0.6 x 9 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #287,589 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #437 in Educational Psychology (Books)
- #670 in Economics (Books)
- #1,166 in Business Education & Reference (Books)
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is Professor of Biology and of Biochemistry, and Director of The University Center for Innovation in Teaching and Education (UCITE) at Case Western Reserve University. After 25 years of research on cell-cell communication, protein folding, cell membranes, and biosensors, he turned his interest toward understanding how brain research can inform teaching. Building on his background in cell-cell communication, his experience with human learning and teaching at UCITE, and drawing on the increasing knowledge about the human brain, led to writing his acclaimed first book, The Art of Changing the Brain.
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Reviewed in the United States on June 26, 2016
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This book helps dispel some of the mystery concerning learning. There are definitely numerous biological ways that are important to have some understanding about, and this work, published in the early days of neuroscience, is addressing some simple hypotheses from the author and also from the science itself that are worth paying attention to. The author presents a unified perspective from his point of view, with stories and analogies that help to get his points across. I think the biological perspective on learning can help us to awaken to one of the most stunning and effective organs of our body, namely the brain. Certainly part of the miracle of life is captured by the structure, complexity and processes associated with the brain. The author has experience not only as a biologist, but also a depth of experience as a teacher, and one finds that he is very insightful. I notice that he later wrote anther closely related book, which I am very curious to read. Despite being an old book, this book caught the rising tide of neuroscience in its infancy, and speaks to us meaningfully still. I highly recommend this book to help understand what is involved in learning, and the learning process, better.
6 people found this helpful
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5.0 out of 5 stars
Must-read for teachers of all kinds!! Learn to teach in cooperation with the human brain's natural learning cycle.
Reviewed in the United States on February 24, 2014Verified Purchase
The Art of Changing the Human Brain is one of the best books on teaching I have ever read. Zull introduces his concepts in a clear, well-rounded manner, foregoing scientific jargon and making the material accessible for everyone who teaches. He not only writes about the most effective ways to teach, he implements his methods throughout each chapter. This allows the readers to not simply read about his theories, but to actually experience their effectiveness first hand. I can’t wait to go back and read it again -- it is rich with details. It bolstered what I already believed about teaching by adding scientific explanations to what I had already observed in the classroom. His premises are right on: Using multiple sensory avenues for teaching is most effective; students’ prior knowledge, right or wrong, is key in helping them understand novel concepts; learning is not only accomplished as Sense-Integrate-Act. Like a little baby exploring the physical world, some types of students learn more easily in the reverse order: Act, Integrate, Sense. Evidence indicates that the most popular methods of teaching-- teacher setting goals, presenting material toward one or two senses only, allowing the student no personal ownership of material, teaching vocabulary terms with no real understand and testing—are not really well-suited to the reality of how the human brain can best assimilate and store information in long-term-memory.
4 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on January 11, 2007
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As I redesigned my course syllabus and lesson plans for introductory anthropology this fall, after reading Zull's book over the summer, I consciously tried to take into account the four step process described by the reviewer below. I've taught the course four times before and this was definitely the most successful -- by the end of the course the students were much more able to use the concepts they'd been introduced to over the course of the term, and the feedback and #s on the student evaluations of the course improved markedly.
Updating in 2012....I am more convinced of the value of this book than ever. After a couple of terms providing and not providing study guides, I've found that the mean grades in my intro. class are higher when the students don't get study guides. The reasons for this are straightforward - they need to go through their notes, identify the concepts themselves, etc. - but as Zull explains this also means they are using different parts of the brain in the process. Granted, I don't need the book to know this, but it's useful to me in justifying the decision not to provide a study guide to have a bit of neuroscience to appeal to.
It also makes me wary of stuff like the new Apple iBook textbooks that eliminate the process of making index cards to study. When you understand how the brain works, it's clear that these apparently mundane tasks are actually critical to the learning process.
Updating in 2012....I am more convinced of the value of this book than ever. After a couple of terms providing and not providing study guides, I've found that the mean grades in my intro. class are higher when the students don't get study guides. The reasons for this are straightforward - they need to go through their notes, identify the concepts themselves, etc. - but as Zull explains this also means they are using different parts of the brain in the process. Granted, I don't need the book to know this, but it's useful to me in justifying the decision not to provide a study guide to have a bit of neuroscience to appeal to.
It also makes me wary of stuff like the new Apple iBook textbooks that eliminate the process of making index cards to study. When you understand how the brain works, it's clear that these apparently mundane tasks are actually critical to the learning process.
20 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on December 27, 2020
Verified Purchase
This is not the usual memory book that has been written many times. My compliments to the author for his in depth study and writing to inform the reader with facts .
Top reviews from other countries
ms CE DAVIES
4.0 out of 5 stars
Good analysis of how human brains process learning
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on February 2, 2013Verified Purchase
Well written book, probably the best author in this market place at the moment. It offers a lot of useful insights to enhance teaching and learning. Zull though is a professor in higher education, he largely sees very able students and is writing for teachers who are not working with a sea of special needs problems. His students are also at the older end of the age range so he is writing about the massive changes that children go through in their primary years and again with the on-set of puberty.
One person found this helpful
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Helen S
5.0 out of 5 stars
Viewing learning from a different perspective
Reviewed in Germany on May 21, 2013Verified Purchase
In The Art of Changing the Brain, James Zull, Professor of Biology at Case Western Reserve University, takes us on a journey through the inner workings of the learning brain, explaining it for the lay person in a highly informative yet accessible way.
Zull presents behind-the-scenes evidence to support what educational theory claims to be the best way to teach and to learn. Zull provides biological proof of, for example, the need for teachers to:
• find out what learners already know and build on that knowledge
• help learners to find links between their existing knowledge and new experiences and information
• use visuals, images, graphics, demonstrations, etc. wherever possible
• clarify meaning and associations before presenting vocabulary
• appeal to learners’ emotions – they’re more likely to learn if they’re enjoying it
• personalize – people learn better when they can see the relevance to their own lives of what they’re learning
• encourage learner autonomy and don’t be afraid to relinquish control
• challenge learners and let them discover things for themselves
• treat each student as an individual
• realise that teaching is an art and that life is learning
It was useful for me to understand the biological background of how people learn best. As Zull explains in the Epilogue, “the most powerful impact of exploring the biology of learning is not on what we [teachers] do but on how we feel about what we do”. This change in attitude comes about because we feel more enriched when we understand what goes on in the brain when we teachers do what we do, in other words, we feel safer knowing that good educational theory and practice is rooted in biological evidence. (And this evidence stems from research into the development of the brain over millennia in the brain’s attempt to ensure its own survival.)
It was also extremely interesting for me to discover that we are in fact born with the relevant neurons that enable us to create knowledge from our experiences and it is only through repeated practice of connecting those neurons that our knowledge develops. If you don’t practise connecting the neurons you won’t learn. This very much resonates with Socratic views of learning (that is, education means helping the learner discover what is already in the brain) and, more recently, with Sir Ken Robinson’s claims that schools are killing creativity in children and with Sugata Mitra’s recent educational experiments.
Finally, it was also fulfilling for me to learn what actually goes on inside the brain while learning and what the front and back cortices do (while reading the book I was using my back cortex and sensory cortex and while writing this review, my front cortex and motor cortex are hard at work). I also learned the relevance of the emotional part of the brain known as the amygdala and the biological reasons why this region of the brain has more effect on us than logic and reasoning (there’s a superfast highway coated with superfast gooey stuff between the sensory cortex and the amygdala, whereas the road to the front cortex is a touch slower and more arduous).
In conclusion, despite the title and scary cover picture, The Art of Changing the Brain is an extremely enlightening book which helps us to view learning from a different perspective and is therefore well worth the read.
Zull presents behind-the-scenes evidence to support what educational theory claims to be the best way to teach and to learn. Zull provides biological proof of, for example, the need for teachers to:
• find out what learners already know and build on that knowledge
• help learners to find links between their existing knowledge and new experiences and information
• use visuals, images, graphics, demonstrations, etc. wherever possible
• clarify meaning and associations before presenting vocabulary
• appeal to learners’ emotions – they’re more likely to learn if they’re enjoying it
• personalize – people learn better when they can see the relevance to their own lives of what they’re learning
• encourage learner autonomy and don’t be afraid to relinquish control
• challenge learners and let them discover things for themselves
• treat each student as an individual
• realise that teaching is an art and that life is learning
It was useful for me to understand the biological background of how people learn best. As Zull explains in the Epilogue, “the most powerful impact of exploring the biology of learning is not on what we [teachers] do but on how we feel about what we do”. This change in attitude comes about because we feel more enriched when we understand what goes on in the brain when we teachers do what we do, in other words, we feel safer knowing that good educational theory and practice is rooted in biological evidence. (And this evidence stems from research into the development of the brain over millennia in the brain’s attempt to ensure its own survival.)
It was also extremely interesting for me to discover that we are in fact born with the relevant neurons that enable us to create knowledge from our experiences and it is only through repeated practice of connecting those neurons that our knowledge develops. If you don’t practise connecting the neurons you won’t learn. This very much resonates with Socratic views of learning (that is, education means helping the learner discover what is already in the brain) and, more recently, with Sir Ken Robinson’s claims that schools are killing creativity in children and with Sugata Mitra’s recent educational experiments.
Finally, it was also fulfilling for me to learn what actually goes on inside the brain while learning and what the front and back cortices do (while reading the book I was using my back cortex and sensory cortex and while writing this review, my front cortex and motor cortex are hard at work). I also learned the relevance of the emotional part of the brain known as the amygdala and the biological reasons why this region of the brain has more effect on us than logic and reasoning (there’s a superfast highway coated with superfast gooey stuff between the sensory cortex and the amygdala, whereas the road to the front cortex is a touch slower and more arduous).
In conclusion, despite the title and scary cover picture, The Art of Changing the Brain is an extremely enlightening book which helps us to view learning from a different perspective and is therefore well worth the read.
TLC
4.0 out of 5 stars
Me resulta muy interesante
Reviewed in Spain on December 14, 2015Verified Purchase
Es lo que buscaba por referencias. Fácil lectura y buena bibliografía. Muy recomendable las personas del mundo de la enseñanza
BellaConn
5.0 out of 5 stars
excellent book
Reviewed in Canada on April 19, 2016Verified Purchase
excellent -well written, clear, easy to read and understand, interesting - loved it and gave me more understanding of some basic neuroscience linked to learning and Kolb's cycle
pete
5.0 out of 5 stars
Five Stars
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on August 21, 2014Verified Purchase
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