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Ascension
Remastered
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Audio CD, Original recording remastered, June 6, 2000
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Track Listings
| 1 | Ascension-Edition II - John Coltrane |
| 2 | Ascension-Edition I - John Coltrane |
Editorial Reviews
Product Description
Trane is joined by Pharoah Sanders, Freddie Hubbard and four (!) other horn players for an explosion of fiery solos and free improvisation on this famous 1965 session.
Amazon.com
Few works remain genuinely controversial 35 years after their inception, but Ascension can generate as mixed a response today as it did when it was released. In May 1965, Coltrane assembled 10 other musicians for one of his most ambitious recordings, a 40- minute piece that was a landmark in the free-jazz movement and a key moment in Coltrane's sponsorship of the younger members of the New York avant-garde. Along with his regular rhythm section--McCoy Tyner, Jimmy Garrison, and Elvin Jones--the band includes trumpeters Dewey Johnson and Freddie Hubbard, tenor saxophonists Archie Shepp and Pharoah Sanders, altoists Marion Brown and John Tchicai, and Art Davis playing bowed bass. The improvised ensembles shout and cry with galvanizing power, their tension testifying to Coltrane's influence and the saxophone's dominance in the style. It's both brilliant and flawed work, however, in ways that go to the heart of Coltrane's musical thought. It's rooted in modal music, with a brief pentatonic figure (a variation on the opening motif of A Love Supreme) as its basis. While it's broken up by the intense ensembles, the string of solos seems too close to a Jazz at the Philharmonic approach to free jazz. The horns stretch toward energy music, while the rhythm section, particularly Tyner, seems rooted in modality. As a result, the soloists often come off the soaring blowouts to find themselves with little more support than a reiterated chord, and they sometimes seem to merely run out of steam. It's still startling music, though, and necessary listening, whether for the sheer power of the ensembles, the sustained creativity of Coltrane and Sanders, the stylistic contrasts in the horn players, or the acerbic understatement of Tchicai, so effective in the midst of the maelstrom. Coltrane couldn't decide on which of the two versions he preferred, and Edition II was covertly substituted for Edition I during the run of the original LP. This CD manages to include both. --Stuart Broomer
Product details
- Is Discontinued By Manufacturer : No
- Language : English
- Product Dimensions : 1.18 x 8.27 x 8.27 inches; 3.45 ounces
- Manufacturer : Polygram Records
- Item model number : 731454341325
- Date First Available : December 7, 2006
- Label : Polygram Records
- ASIN : B00004TA40
- Number of discs : 1
- Best Sellers Rank: #214,137 in CDs & Vinyl (See Top 100 in CDs & Vinyl)
- #961 in Avant Garde & Free Jazz (CDs & Vinyl)
- #91,633 in Pop (CDs & Vinyl)
- Customer Reviews:
Customer reviews
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Top reviews
Top reviews from the United States
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I have to admit it took me at least half a dozen tries before I made it through the whole thing. My previous experience with Coltrane was with the spiritually and musically ecstatic album A Love Supreme, and his magnificent collaboration with Duke Ellington, but with this one Coltrane fled into the outer reaches and dared anyone brave enough to follow.
There's something bold, brash and perhaps a bit foolish about this one, like setting off fireworks in a phone booth. (Remember phone booths kiddies?) It's nearly pure cocophony, but every so often something coalesces and becomes musically tangible. Here and there a riff, a groove or a melody floats up out of the frenzy and is quickly consumed once again. You're either going to find something wonderful in the daring and raw energy or this work, or you're going to think it's utter junk, nothing more then a bunch of musicians having a blind free for all.
For my part I'm still getting to know this album, but I find there's something in the talent and tenacity of the musicians that just barely holds this mad beast together. It's a rare occasion that I listen to it, but always find myself a little bit better for it, each time I do.
This is one powerful album, that's for sure. The closest thing to a traditional "chorus" is three tenor saxes (including Pharaoh Sanders), two alto saxes and two trumpet players blasting away. And that's about all the traditional structure you'll hear on the song. It's screaming to be mocked, yes, but the level of emotion and intensity put into this piece is very much what makes it work. I'm a big fan of soulful music (and "soul" music, the offshoot of R&B, but that's off-topic), and Coltrane and his group put all his soul into recording this. The original liner notes described it as "strong stuff", and indeed that's accurate. Excellently performed, too: there is not a single wasted note in any of the numerous solos. On the contrary, this is some of the best playing I've ever heard the group do, especially the wonderful piano playing McCoy Tyner (incredibly talented guy!) contributes near the end. And the use of two basses does not muddle the sound, as I have found multiple basslines often do: rather, it adds to the wonderful pseudo-cacophony that is this album. Oh, and the "bass duet" near the end is amazing.
To be honest, I'm not quite sure which take of the two I prefer, but I think the drum solo on the slightly shorter "Edition 1" adds a lot to the music's power. Originally, Coltrane released one take of Ascension (don't know which), then changed his mind and put out the second. Both are essential additions to Coltrane's catalog. Both are found here. Do not make this your first Coltrane purchase, though: Try A Love Supreme, Giant Steps, Blue Trane, Village Vanguard or My Favorite Things first, as they make for a much more user-friendly introduction to the man. But please, give this a chance. You may love it, you may hate it, but it should be listened to just once either way.
For the record, while Ascension on its own is a highly recommended release, if you can find the double-album Major Works of John Coltrane (which contains both takes of Ascension, as well as other key free-jazz items Om, Kulu Se Mama and Selflessness), buy that instead. Not to detract from the music here though, which is excellent.
Those interested in Coltrane's avant-garde period should also try Meditations; Sun Ship, Stellar Regions and the oddly restrained, but still quite avant-garde Expression, an interesting alternate look at the free-jazz genre and Coltrane's last recorded work. All are of a very high quality, very recommendable for those who enjoy the avant-garde sound of later John Coltrane, arguably the best and most controversial musician to ever work in the jazz genre.
Top reviews from other countries
The concept of forty minutes of essentially free form music is in itself unusual and daunting. Ornette Coleman had produced a similar concept album several years earlier, incidentally with some of the same musicians. (I prefer Coleman's album).
The structure is different from Coleman's (who had two quartets playing along side each other) but otherwise there is a great deal of similarlty. This seems to oscillate between group improvisations (the group having eleven musicians) and solo passages.
Listeners will have to decide whether this is a cacophony (I have read reports that some of the musicians really didn't have a clue what they were to do) or whether this is music making at the highest level for themselves.
It is not music to be dismissed; it is challenging and certainly has sections that work, but I think that it doesn't work fully for forty minutes.
Historically interesting.
Schon der Beginn, der majestätische Aufstieg des (einzigen) Themas, das offenbar aus dem Hauptmotiv von «A Love Supreme» abgeleitet ist, aber im Unterschied dazu nicht nach horizontaler Entwicklung sondern gleichsam in die Höhe drängt, ist bemerkenswert, denn die Instrumente setzen wie im Kanon nacheinander ein und fast gleichzeitig sind abwärts fallende Skalen zu hören, als ob (wie bei der biblischen Jakobsleiter) aufsteigende und absteigende Bewegung einander durchdringen würden. Je öfter man dem Stück lauscht, desto klarer werden die Struktur der Großform, die fein abgestimmte Dramaturgie von kollektiven Improvisationen und solistischen Episoden, sowie die vielen überraschenden harmonischen Modulationen, die das auseinander driftende Kollektiv wieder auf ein tonales Zentrum ausrichten (bei 20:45 in Ed. II hört man ansatzweise einen richtigen Choral!).
Überhaupt gibt es viel mehr tonale und klassische Elemente in diesem Werk als man meinen sollte. So gewinnt das tierhaft fauchende Solo von Pharoah Sanders seine Wirkung erst vor dem Hintergrund der Rhythmusgruppe, die Sanders' hochexpressiven Klänge auf durchaus klassisch zahme Art begleitet. McCoy Tyner, der sich ohnehin seit «A Love Supreme» innerhalb des Quartetts mehr und mehr zurückgezogen hatte, wagt sich am Piano auch nicht ansatzweise so weit vor wie etwa sein Zeitgenosse Cecil Taylor sondern spielt im Hintergrund einfache Bluesakkorde, als ruhenden Pol gewissermaßen. Tyners Solo ist interessant, erinnert aber eher an Debussys impressionistische Klavierstücke als an Freejazz. Am meisten atonal wirkt noch das inspirierte Duett der beiden Bassisten. Elvin Jones, der immerhin sieben Bläser gegen sich hat, bringt eine beachtliche Energie auf sich durchzusetzen und webt unverdrossen, wie schon jeher im klassischen Quartett, seine polyrhythmischen Muster.
Nicht dass es keine wirklich «chaotischen» Elemente in den ungeheuer dichten kollektiven Improvisationen gäbe! Die ständig wechselnde Mischung der individuellen Klangfarben ist atemberaubend: die schnatternde Trompete von Freddie Hubbard, die traurigen Vierteltöne von Archie Shepp, John Tchicais asthmatisches Hüsteln usw. Auf manche Hörer mag das gewiss verstörend wirken, der Rezensent jedoch hört darin eine unwiderstehliche Fröhlichkeit und wird an die «Guggemusig» der alemannischen Fasnet erinnert. Eine übermütig heitere Himmelfahrt ist das! Und bleibt immer noch rätselhaft, auch nach über 40 Jahren...
Am Ende, wenn das erhabene Hauptthema ganz in der Art einer klassischen Reprise zurückkehrt und bedeutungsvoll in den Bässen verklingt, ist dem Rezensenten klar: Dieses Werk wurde nicht für menschliche Ohren geschaffen, es ist auf seine eigene Art - ein Lobpreis Gottes.
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