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Bad Religion: How We Became a Nation of Heretics Hardcover – April 17, 2012
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- Print length352 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherFree Press
- Publication dateApril 17, 2012
- Dimensions6.25 x 1.25 x 9.5 inches
- ISBN-101439178305
- ISBN-13978-1439178300
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Editorial Reviews
Review
—Timothy Keller, Redeemer Presbyterian Church, New York City
"Bad Religion is superb: sharply critical of the amazing variety of American religious pathologies, but fair; blunt in diagnosis, but just; telling a dark tale, but telling it hopefully. For those trying to understand the last half-century or more of American religion, and to strive for a better future, it is an indispensable book."
—Alan Jacobs, author of The Narnian: The Life and Imagination of C. S. Lewis
"Ross Douthat's thoughtful, articulate, wide-ranging, sometimes contrarian and always provocative new book asks a tough question: Why has Christianity been so misunderstood, and so misused, in the past few decades? From those who (foolishly) watered down the most basic Christian beliefs, to those who (falsely) promised worldly success to the followers of Jesus, the values of orthodoxy (literally, "right belief") have often been blithely set aside. With an impressive command of both history and contemporary social trends, Douthat shows not only how we ended up with a Christianity of our own making, but also how we can reclaim an adherence to the teachings of the real Jesus—not just the convenient one."
—James Martin, SJ, author of The Jesuit Guide to (Almost) Everything
"Bad Religion is nothing short of prophetic. In a time of religious, political, and cultural upheaval, Ross Douthat tells the American faithful—liberals, conservatives, and everybody in between—not what we want to hear, but what we desperately need to hear. With this provocative and challenging work that no thoughtful Christian can afford to ignore, Douthat assures his place in the first rank of his generation's public intellectuals."
—Rod Dreher, author of Crunchy Cons and senior editor of The American Conservative
"A brilliantly reasoned argument for orthodox Christianity and the need for vibrant faith in society. In this perceptive and timely work, Ross Douthat extolls the ‘vital center’ of belief while calling out the fashionable heretics among us. This is one ‘Bad Religion’ we can all believe in."
—Raymond Arroyo, New York Times bestselling author, host of EWTN's The World Over Live
"Mr. Douthat offers a lively, convincing argument for what kind of religion we need." Author: Mark Oppenheimer Source: New York Times
"Bad Religion" is an important book. It brings a probing, perceptive analysis to bear on the tragic hollowing out of American Christianity. In Douthat, readers have a guide who explains how we ended up drinking at a narcissistic trough draped in spirituality that doesn't quench anybody's deepest thirst...." Author: G. Jeffrey MacDonald Source: Christian Science Monitor
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Free Press; 56684th edition (April 17, 2012)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 352 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1439178305
- ISBN-13 : 978-1439178300
- Item Weight : 1.15 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.25 x 1.25 x 9.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #1,415,398 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #1,085 in Sociology & Religion
- #1,711 in Christian Systematic Theology (Books)
- #11,445 in Catholicism (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Ross Douthat is a columnist for The New York Times op-ed page. He is the author of To Change The Church, Privilege, and Grand New Party. Before joining the Times he was a senior editor for The Atlantic. He is the film critic for National Review, and he has appeared regularly on television, including Charlie Rose, PBS Newshour, and Real Time with Bill Maher.
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Customers find the book insightful and well-written, with logical, economical writing. They also describe the overall assessment as provocative, well-supported, and worth reading and discussing. Readers praise the composition as fair and balanced. They mention the analysis as packed full of insight, argument, and counterargument.
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Customers find the book packed full of insight, argument, and counter-argument. They also say the author presents his arguments in a reasonable and nuanced way. Readers say it's thorough, thoughtful, and scholarly. They appreciate the religious perspective and find the ideas lovely. They say the book is accurate and a conversational historical narrative that is prophetic.
"...His research is solid, robust and exhaustive...." Read more
"...In short, this is an informative and well-written survey of American Christianity, from the point of view of someone still blaming the 1960's for..." Read more
"...The takeaway of this book for me is to be vigilant and humble. Don't cut ecclesiastical corners...." Read more
"...Bad Religion" is a provocative book, particularly for those living on the religious extremes...there is a Christian center, an orthodox Christian..." Read more
Customers find the book provocative, excellent, and a defining book of our time. They also say the trends are thoughtful and well-supported.
"...His research is solid, robust and exhaustive...." Read more
"...Utter crap. Maybe not everyone will agree, and I do think the book is worth reading while skipping the final chapter, but I can’t get over that last..." Read more
"...well educated but deeply misinformed people, this is an important book...." Read more
"...you end up agreeing with Douthat on every point, it's a valuable read to spur discussion...." Read more
Customers find the book extremely well written, logical, and honest. They also appreciate the author's ability to articulate a big picture in fairly understandable terms. Readers also mention the book is very dense, dealing with various religious and philosophical issues. Overall, they say the book has a kind of balance and insight, even wisdom that belies his youth.
"...He is a brainiac of brainacs whose writing is still eminently readable and likable...." Read more
"This is a mostly well-written and engaging account of the rise and decline of American Christianity--mainline Protestant, Catholic, and Evangelical--..." Read more
"...and while I thought the bulk of the book was well researched and written in a civil, even way (I would have hated to see a Baptist write this!),..." Read more
"Bad Religion is a well-written and well-organized tour of American Christianity from its post-war heights to its post-millennial doldrums...." Read more
Customers find the religious content insightful, organizing, and assessing religious trends. They also say the book is highly recommended for American Christians of any denominational persuasion. Readers also say it provides a very welcoming historical account of Religion in the US.
"...In short, this is an informative and well-written survey of American Christianity, from the point of view of someone still blaming the 1960's for..." Read more
"Bad Religion is a well-written and well-organized tour of American Christianity from its post-war heights to its post-millennial doldrums...." Read more
"...Bad Religion is an excellent book. I highly recommend it to readers interested in the intersection of Christianity with American culture and politics." Read more
"...in things Protestant, I found this to be a great introduction to those religious traditions that I am not familiar with but obviously have a crucial..." Read more
Customers find the book's composition fair and balanced. They also say it's written in a civil, even way.
"...XVI (former doctrinal enforcer Cardinal Ratzinger), but the book is reasonably balanced and the reportage--the factual information--is always..." Read more
"...the bulk of the book was well researched and written in a civil, even way (I would have hated to see a Baptist write this!),..." Read more
"...He is writing from a Catholic background, but remains fair and balanced both in this book and his current day commentaries...." Read more
"...He presents his argument with literary skill and a kind of balance and insight, even wisdom, that belies his youth...." Read more
Customers find the book interesting, engaging, and shocking. They also say the sociology is accurate and disturbing.
"This is a mostly well-written and engaging account of the rise and decline of American Christianity--mainline Protestant, Catholic, and Evangelical--..." Read more
"...The scholarship is flawless, the sociology accurate and disturbing...." Read more
"...This book, Bad Religion, is very engaging and captures so much interest. Bravo!..." Read more
"...half of this book is somewhat cerebral or a hard read but the last half is interesting...." Read more
Customers find the book worth the money and effort.
"...Well worth it." Read more
"...Some parts are truly fascinating and well-worth the slog. However:1)...." Read more
"...Please get a copy of this book. Read it. It is worth the money and the effort." Read more
"...The footnotes are a treasure trove, and that’s worth the price." Read more
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His research is solid, robust and exhaustive. He describes the decline of American Christianity and does so by giving a good history of American Christianity. He is a brainiac of brainacs whose writing is still eminently readable and likable. He critiques the more common heresies we see in Christianity today, particularly accomodationism (which tries to keep Christianity relevant but at the expense of some of Christianity's core beliefs) and American exceptionalism (which sees America as a new kind of "chosen nation" thus giving America the right to evangelize the world with its thoughts, beliefs, and culture).
Consider some of these quotes:
"The result is a country where religion actively encourages the sort of recklessness that produced our current economic meltdown, rahter than serving as a brake on materialism and a rebuke to avarice," (p. 5).
He calls America "a nation of heretics...Yet heresy without room for orthodoxy turns out to be dangerous as well. Many of the orverlapping crises in American life, from our foreign policy disasters to the housing bubble to the rate of out-of-wedlock births, can be traced to the impulse to emphasize one particular element of traditional Christianity...at the expense of all the others...Yet the results often vindicate the older Christian synthesis. Heresy sets out to be simpler and more appealing and more rational, but it often ends up being more extreme...What's changed today, though, is the weakness of the orthodox response," (p.5 , 8).
His critiques include both Protestantism and Catholicism without ignoring the likes of Oprah, Joel Osteen, the New Atheist movement, Bart Ehrman, the Jesus Seminar, Dan Brown, Glenn Beck and many others.
He makes great points that American Christianity has suffered from second rate witnesses as seen in the televangelists and in Christian art/music. Many times, as a Christian myself, I have seen these same witnesses and thought that if this is what Christianity really is - big poofy hair, fake smiles dripping with manipulation, silly songs (though not of the VeggieTales variety!), gimicky church services - then no thanks. To this, Douthat says - "Worse, many Christians are either indifferent to beauty or suspicious of its snares, content to worship in tacky churches and amuse themselves with cultural products that are well-meaning but distinctly second-rate," (p. 292).
As a student in seminary, having read a lot of theological books both for school, for ministry, and for personal growth, I can say that chapter 5 "Lost in the Gospels" was incredible and almost Schweitzer-ian in its critique of the modern quest for the historical Jesus. "The boast of Christian orthodoxy, as codified by the councils of the early Church and expounded in the Creed, has always been its fidelity to the whole of Jesus. Its dogmas and definitions seek to encompass the seeming contradictions in the gospel narratives rather than evading them...The goal of the great heresies, on the other other hand, has often been to extract from the tensions of the gospel narratives a more consistent, streamlined, and noncontradictory Jesus, (p. 153). This is exactly what many current Jesus-questers do when they extract or re-interpret the miraculous element in the gospels, or try to re-constitute Jesus as a cynic or non-divine teacher. Jesus gets oversimplified. Douthat's further critique of this is just plain fun to read.
In one instance, he even sounds Spurgeoun-esque. On p. 152, he begins an artful section that is almost worthy of memorizing in its entirety. Here's just a snippit of it: "Christianity is a paradoxical religion because the Jew of Nazareth is a paradoxical character. No figure in history or fiction contains as many multitudes as the New Testament's Jesus...He (Jesus) makes wild claims about his own relationship to God, and perhaps his own divinity, without displaying any of the usual signs of megalomania or madness...He sets impossible standards and then forgives the worst of sinners."
He has so much to say - from critiquing the health and wealth, prosperity gospel (Ch. 6 - "Pray and Grow Rich") to describing the heresy of Nationalism and the heresy of Apocolyptism. He uses Thomas Jefferson, Basil the Great, Abraham Lincoln, John Winthrop and many, many others as sources of heresy and orthodoxy.
What a tremendous and thought-provoking read.
Douthat is a conservative Catholic, and clearly an admirer of John Paul II and the current pope Benedict XVI (former doctrinal enforcer Cardinal Ratzinger), but the book is reasonably balanced and the reportage--the factual information--is always interesting. He does not excuse the horrors of his own church's pedophilia scandal, but tends to blame it, like much else, on the loosening of (largely sexual) mores in the 1960's. His condemnation of the current gospels of self-fulfillment and self-aggrandizing (love God and money will follow) is well set out.
His conclusion--that Christians need to reconsider the value of more stringent social and sexual standards--is fine, but I had trouble seeing how he connected them to his praise of Christian orthodoxy more generally. Instead of associating a return to orthodoxy with a return to a more traditionally biblical and Christ-centered set of tenets, such as a reconsideration of original sin, Jesus as incarnate God, the meaning of redemption through Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection, and the call to a selfless life, he focuses instead on clerical celibacy, the abortion and even the contraception debates, and homosexuality--none of which has much (if any) centrality to biblical Christianity. He did not make the case that those issues were a litmus tests for "orthodoxy" as Douthat's heroes, including G. K. Chesterton and Lewis, describe orthodoxy.
In short, this is an informative and well-written survey of American Christianity, from the point of view of someone still blaming the 1960's for much that is wrong in America today. He wants to see the testimony of more good art and more saints to re-invigorate that Christian orthodox tradition, but his focus is skewed by a social conservatism that still can't get past those wicked sixties. I recommend that he read Charles Taylor's A Secular Age to get a more historically sweeping and nuanced view of the trends he sees today.
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.... worldwide problem today!...
would recommend to any serious reader
There are at least three ways to critique this book: 1. Is it well written, factual and informative? Other than being biased and opinionated, yes it probably passes the muster for those criteria. The author attempts to include a lot of aspects and influences of religious activity, especially since the 1950s, so it is difficult to collectively assess. He chooses to overlook the bad elements of religion which existed in the 1950s. I think that many elements contributing to change were left out, many of them arose in the period 1880 to 1950, although he does include Ralph Waldo Emerson, dismissively so. He denigrates pantheistic thought but fails to examine panentheism. He pays little attention to the recent global village of pluralistic influences or the information technology evolution. I would give three stars for this aspect as provided by the author.
2. The book is clearly addressing conservative Christians but does it truly reflect their viewpoints? Mostly, I believe it does but many evangelicals will disagree with his endorsement of Catholicism as having been on the good side of the religious dynamic. He highlights several prominent Christians from the 50s and 60s but doesn’t consider that considerable conflict existed between their ideologies. I think he overstates mid-century theological and doctrinal harmony. I would give four stars for this aspect.
3. Is Douthat’s premise that Christianity reached its zenith in the 1950s, and has gradually slid into apostasy since then, a realistic one? Only if considered within the confines of the author’s (undefined) criteria. I would give two stars for this aspect since I find it unconvincing. I found the book to be entertainingly informative but hypothetically unconvincing.
A question that needs to be challenged by free thinking people is “should religion be boxed in, frozen and protected from what some perceive as disruptive, non-conforming, progressive influences because it has been judged by some to have already attained its ultimate maturity?” I think not. I found it presumptuous that Douthat selected a decade which he determined to exemplify Christian America’s pinnacle of good religiosity as far as it served to influence communal, mainstream society. Millions of Christians would disagree. Just consider one issue: the status of women in that time period. In the 1950s women had their place or were put in their place, mostly stuck at home and rarely entrusted with leadership in academia, business, the professions—or the church. It was a man’s world to dominate. As women became more liberated and equality was promoted, society changed and, reluctantly, also the male controlled church had to accommodate more roles for women. However, evangelical, Catholic and Mormon churches are still struggling with this issue! Is it realistic to want contemporary Christianity to revert to conditions which prevailed sixty years ago in regard to women? Absolutely not. Nor is it realistic on so many other fronts and levels to highlight 1950s’ conditions as benchmarks of excellence. To have relevance Christianity will have to grow and change. To be true to Christian ideals it must always be a work in progress. In the Middle Ages the Christian attitude towards most women was not much better than what we witness from today’s Taliban. But, fortunately, gradually Christianity has changed its attitude towards women. Is that change due to BAD RELIGION? Definitely not.
A large presumption made by most apologists for monotheistic religions is that Holy Scripture was established to last—and by implication, to be enforced—for eternity. Would that be a reflection and will of a just and loving Deity? Has society not changed for the better in five thousand years? Should not our ability to be inspired towards new revelatory truths grow with our ability to be increasingly more Christ-like? I believe so. Many have received new revelations (however they be defined) which have benefited others spiritually, mentally, financially, socially, etc. In fact, thousands of books are published every year by Christians who have felt inspired to share a different take on theology, Christology, doctrine, Bible interpretation and social issues. A few have been inspired to propose that some parts of the Bible may no longer be relevant, or not be as important as they were in former ages. They claim that some “truths” have been revealed which confirm the validity of the Bible’s timeless spiritual message but invalidate some of the outdated legalistic pronouncements which are unhelpful.
Sadly, it seems Douthat wants Christians to return to the past. Instead of his pessimistic appraisal about the present state of Christianity, we should acknowledge that progress has been and is still going to be made. Church attendance and membership may decline but the importance of belief in God, spirtuality and the Christian message prevails. We must have discernment, grow in wisdom and foster a culture of reverence, but allow room for religions to be progressive for the benefit of all mankind. Not everything new is good but labeling most new trends, thoughts and inspirations as being heretical, as the author has done, will not accomplish what most Christians surely want: growth of belief and devotion in an increasingly universal Christianity of love, compassion, grace, hope, forgiveness and salvation.







