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Before Bethlehem Kindle Edition
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This spellbinding work of historical fiction offers the eyewitness account of 15-year-old James, son of Joseph bar Jacob, and the dangerous and heartrending choices his family must make in the days leading up to Joseph’s relationship with Mary, and the birth of Jesus of Nazareth.
With crisp prose, tangible description and thought-provoking insights, Before Bethlehem takes readers on a vivid journey to the dusty Galilean village of Nazareth, where Joseph is summoned by Rabbi Boethus, a Sadducean high priest, to marry an orphaned virgin in Jerusalem. By accepting the Rabbi’s request, Joseph unknowingly thrusts himself and his family into a bitter and emotionally draining life-or-death conflict.
Joseph fights to maintain his spiritual integrity while trying desperately to keep his family together and his farm alive. He and James witness abhorring violence at the hands of the Romans, and outlandish abuses of power by their own religious leaders. As his family’s faith and hopes are threatened by scandal and scorn, James struggles between the boy he is and the man he must become.
Before Bethlehem is an eye-opening account of the Nativity story told in a suspenseful, historical context that dares to ask the question: If Joseph should have turned Mary over to be stoned, why didn’t he? His profound answer is one that forever changes the life of his son, James. And it may just change yours, as well.
- LanguageEnglish
- Publication dateNovember 16, 2013
- File size1074 KB
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Editorial Reviews
Review
Set in early first-century Palestine, Flerlage's historical fiction debut is narrated by James, the son of Nazarene carpenter Joseph, who, after his first wife died, went on to wed a young girl named Mary and have with her their more famous son, Jesus. Young James tells the story of normal small-town life spiked with social and political unrest simmering just under the surface. Tension among the Jewish people, their religious leaders and their imperial Roman overseers lurks behind the scenes Flerlage effectively dramatizes. Although many moments are quiet and quite evocative--the larger-scope bitterness is never far away: 'It seems that every time our people protest or revolt, the Romans end up crucifying, spearing, burning, boiling, and ultimately killing anyone in their way, including innocent people.'
Joseph and James travel to the great Temple in Jerusalem, the heart of both Jewish faith and Jewish unrest, and all along, Joseph displays intelligence, impatience with Roman rule and a wry sense of humor. 'How do you know if a man is really speaking on behalf of God?' James asks Joseph, to which he chuckles and replies, 'I have no idea, but if you ever meet a prophet, would you introduce me?' Flerlage fleshes out the story with excellent pacing and dialogue, and he doesn't fail to deliver what many readers will be expecting: Joseph's meeting Mary--their marriage and the babyhood of James' half brother, Jesus.
A warmly personal portrait of Joseph, earthly father of Jesus.
Readers who've enjoyed religious fiction from Taylor Caldwell and Francine Rivers will particularly enjoy."
- Kirkus Reviews
About the Author
Product details
- ASIN : B00GNIIW8K
- Publisher : Dreamscapes Publishing; 1st edition (November 16, 2013)
- Publication date : November 16, 2013
- Language : English
- File size : 1074 KB
- Text-to-Speech : Enabled
- Screen Reader : Supported
- Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
- X-Ray : Enabled
- Word Wise : Enabled
- Sticky notes : On Kindle Scribe
- Print length : 295 pages
- Best Sellers Rank: #958,413 in Kindle Store (See Top 100 in Kindle Store)
- #3,657 in Christian Historical Fiction (Kindle Store)
- #3,788 in Religious Historical Fiction (Kindle Store)
- #5,277 in Holiday Fiction (Kindle Store)
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

James Flerlage is the author of Before Bethlehem, a critically acclaimed historical novel and “2013 Recommended Book” by Kirkus Reviews. In addition to spending time with his family, James enjoys fishing, drumming, and watching Major League Baseball; he follows the Kansas City Royals and the Cincinnati Reds.
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BUT... if you are willing to read it as simply a work of fiction that is (very, very) loosely based on something resembling the Bible, then cozy up on your couch for a great read. Despite a few typos that should have been caught by the editor, James J Flerlage writes a beautiful tale that brings the characters into vivid focus.
Because I am not Catholic, I do forewarn readers what they can expect to find troublesome... So here are the highlights... or should I say the low-lights... and this is definitely not an all-inclusive list.
NOTE: The list below may be considered spoilers, although I am taking care to be as vague as I possibly can while still giving the heads up about what contradicts Biblical teaching.
* Based on Catholic theology; Mary claims to have known no sin. The book follows the traditional Catholic teaching of perpetual virginity and assumes that Joseph already had a family with a previous wife who had died. His youngest son is almost as old as Mary is.
* I suppose this may also be from Catholic teaching, although I've never heard of it, the author portrays Mary as having also been of miraculous birth, and set aside for God's service in the temple from infancy.
* Contrary to the Catholic Encyclopedia and many Protestant and Jewish theologian's analysis of the two accounts of lineage, the author is terribly mixed up on the genealogy. Perhaps he was trying to make it more palatable by writing Mary as Joseph's step-father's distant cousin, rather than being biologically closer kin.
* Joseph, in this novel, is never visited by an angel. Instead, it is Nicodemus who informs Joseph that the child Mary is carrying is the Messiah.
* The birth did not happen in Bethlehem, there was no Inn, and they weren't even travelling to take part in the census.
* The whole account of the Magi was incorrect.
* In fact, the whole timeline of the events surrounding the birth is all messed up and convoluted.
So with all of these inaccuracies, why did I choose to give it 4 stars? Because I read the poorest reviews on Amazon first, and knew that I should not expect it to be true Biblical fiction. I made up my mind beforehand that I would accept the Catholic predisposition. And frankly, because it was one of the most engaging stories I've read in a while.
For me it is a book of fiction based on a man whom we know very little about and whom history has not treated very respectfully. Joseph
the husband of Mary is seen too often as a shadow figure who just stands by Mary so she is not a subject of ridicule.
The book is written by his son (yes his son - most men were married early in age as well as the women) who tells us this
story from a way different perspective.
Let us not forget (and I know I will be upsetting some here) that the Bible was written by men and as far as the story of the
birth of the Messiah goes the story can be a bit sketchy. What I truly liked about this book was it filled out some of the 'holes' in the story especially Mary's pregnancy and her bewilderment (even with the angel assuring her)
The people were real and human and at least I felt I could finally relate to Mary and how she must have felt.
Alone and about to give birth and in pain with just men around her Mary was -yes- very afraid.
For those of you who must see the story as written by the Bible I am afraid that you will not like this book.
I felt there was a lot of love and compassion in this book and finally Joseph is given his long overdue respect.
“God's ways of providing for his people are often misunderstood.” - Joseph
I liked the exploration of the Biblical world. From Joseph’s farm, to crossing the Jordan, to trekking through the cities, to traveling to Bethlehem, the historical setting was vivid. I thought using Migdal Eder as the place where Mary gave birth was an intriguing idea that was close enough to be probable, since the description of the stable is not very detailed in the Bible (unlike the description of the ark’s size, etc.).
"Father’s eyes were lost in the embers of our past; his ears were clogged like the streets of Jerusalem with memories of my mother talking and laughing." – James’ thoughts
I really liked this story, that is, until the characterization of Mary and her influence on the story line began. She was judgmental and simply not a nice person! I expected a little more care and empathy from the stories left to us about her. Instead, there are lots of moments of complaining about the people who were not the same religion and were “unclean.” This got very frustrating. If God chose her to be the mother of Jesus, I would think she would have a more open mind. Plus her relationship with Joseph was never given time to develop for the readers.
"The clouds gathered around the sun like shrubs, but the rays shone through like yellow staircases to the heavens." – James’ thoughts
A key element that was missing was Joseph’s dream. This was never mentioned in the story. While trusting Mary’s word without divine intervention does speak well of the author’s characterization of Joseph, this missing element distracted me from the rest of the story. I kept thinking, is it going to happen now? Joseph was well defined in the story. He (along with James) was an easy person to follow in the story. So not including this moment was a disappointment. He deserved a divine moment too!
“Suspicions and accusations are like smoke, my son. They rise up and spread quickly, and when the fire is put out, the scent of the smoke still lingers. I’m afraid your clothes will smell like smoke for quite some time, and for this I am sorry.” – Rabbi Ezra
Some concepts were not explained well: (1) I didn't entirely understand the politics that led Joseph to become betrothed to Mary. Plus, when Joseph returned home, it appeared to be all moot? The issue was not really addressed after they returned from getting Mary. (2) There were a few times that pregnant Mary collapsed for no reason. She’d be out for a few moments then wake up. I’m not sure what the point of these spells was, but it was unnecessary. (3) I also did not fully understand the Roman hierarchy. Joseph has a seal from one person, but he can’t show it to this person, but it’s supposed to ensure his safety to that other person… it was all muddled. Including a section for dramatis personae would have been helpful. (4) The story ended abruptly. It did not end the story on a hopeful note. It did not relate back to the beginning, and it did not wrap things up well.
Jude: “Father, why does God create moments so horrific yet ones so peaceful?”
Joseph: “He already created the river, just like he created the heavens and the earth and the animals. He gave us – all of us – minds with which to think and hearts with which to decide.”
In summary, I liked the first half of the story. It was a story of James’ growth religiously and emotionally. The female characters (while few) were not well written. The ending was unsatisfying. However, the book had some good thought-provoking moments. I believe that I would read another story by this author and hope his story would give the reader more character & relationship development.
Top reviews from other countries


The story is of course pure fiction, but how Joseph came to be betrothed to Mary, how the birth came about and the visitations of shepherds and wise men are handled skilfully and you do not have to stretch imagination very far, although the angelic appearances could maybe have been left out. The characters of Joseph, his sons, Mary, and the lesser characters are well drawn.
Looking forward to a sequel covering their time in Egypt, return and Jesus's life before he started his ministrations, all of which are equally unknown but could make a good story.


The basic premise of the book is that it follows Joseph from before he meets Mary and until Jesus is born. It is narrated from the point of view of Joseph's younger son James, which at times does more harm than good. As far as I can tell, it is supposed to be a more historically accurate fleshing out of the circumstances leading to Jesus's birth. I picked it up because I was curious as of to what kind of approach this would mean, and how the story would develop. And right from the get-go, it seemed to take on a very realistic quality, and the obvious historic alterations (e.g. the inclusion of Joseph's family before Mary, the treatment of Jews vs Romans) which made me wonder if it would take the path of describing Jesus as a historic personality, but without the distinct spiritual presence of angels and prophecies and so on. Well, it did not. The last part of the book suddenly introduces messengers from above, but their presence is not ambiguous enough about it for it to be a literary ploy open for interpretation. This seemed very much in contrast with the rest of the book, in my opinion.
Not that the rest of the book is not spiritual; in fact, the book can be summed up as two things. The first is travel, traveling back and forth between cities and villages. So much travel. While I understand that this was a necessity at the time, it just seems so redundant at times, especially when the events between the travels actually take up less time in the book itself than the travels do. The second aspect of the book is religious talk. Again, I suppose it is meant to be characteristic of the community and characters at the time, but it just seems so overdone and the characters seem to have very little else to talk about. Every other sentence in the dialogue is a reference to God or God's will, especially between Joseph and James, the two central characters of the book. And while this would have been completely fine, even interesting and reflective in moderation, the sheer excessiveness of it all just makes it annoying. Which is a real shame, because many of the proverbs or ideas shown are actually great, not only in words and meaning, but also as philosophical pearls. I would have enjoyed these moments a lot more if they came less frequently, allowing you to really appreciate the good parts, and maybe sorting out the meaningless repetition of "It is God's will".
Similarly, most of the exposition in the book is made through James asking some question, usually directed towards Joseph, receiving an answer, and then proceeding to ponder it for a while. This is applied to everything, from women getting stoned to crops to family responsibilities to religious matters. For a boy that is in his introduction established to be sixteen and legally a man, and compared to his slightly older brother, James seems very clueless and ignorant about the world until the start of the novel. Which makes no sense, as he has basically been surrounded by the same world since he was born. Aforementioned older brother even mentions that all James seems to do is to ask questions.
Another thing that irked me somewhat was the flat representation of the characters. As a rule, the Jews (including Joseph's family) were presented as kind, compassionate and intelligent people, devoted to God and their family. In contrast, the Romans (with only one notable exception) are shown to be cruel barbarians. The biggest saint of the book is Joseph, followed by James and Mary, although the latter does have some moments of questionable behavior. The other characters, the ones that actually have some depths and flaws, are barely fleshed out and even downright ignored at times, with people such as James's brother and the scribe Nicodemus more or less only thrown in once they are helpful in moving the plot forwards.
This characterization may be on purpose, as with the overly religious dialogue and reflections, to highlight how the story is perceived and told by James. However, I don't buy it. To the extent that these ploys are used in this novel, it just becomes too over-the-top and disrupting to the read, making the experience less enjoyable than if they had been slightly more moderate. If this review makes it sound like I am critical of religion, religious literature or critical interpretations, that is not at all the case - I am in fact very open to such concepts, which is why I picked up this book with high hopes. However, these elements impede my pleasure of reading the novel, which is why I am only giving it two stars. I was not convinced.
