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The Carolina Parakeet: Glimpses of a Vanished Bird Hardcover – October 17, 2004
This book provides the first comprehensive account of the biology of one of North America's most enigmatic and colorful wildlife species, the Carolina Parakeet. The only parrot endemic to the United States, this species once ranged in large, noisy flocks from Florida to New York, and as far west as Colorado. But although it was still widespread and common during the time of John James Audubon (whose illustration of the species is perhaps his finest work), the parakeet was gone completely by the mid-twentieth century.
Through analyses of historical accounts and presentation of considerable new information gleaned from interviewing senior citizens with firsthand knowledge of the species, Noel Snyder develops an intriguing portrait of the parakeet that challenges long-held assumptions.
Although it has long been believed that the Carolina Parakeet was exterminated largely by shooting, Snyder argues that exotic diseases may have figured more heavily in its final disappearance. He also presents evidence that the parakeet lasted far longer into the twentieth century than generally believed, and that it may have been toxic and distasteful to predators by virtue of its frequent consumption of the cocklebur--a plant highly poisonous to many other vertebrates. Snyder proposes avenues of research that could help resolve some of the enduring mysteries about this fascinating bird, and he discusses the significance of its extinction for wildlife conservation in general.
- Print length168 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherPrinceton University Press
- Publication dateOctober 17, 2004
- Dimensions6.5 x 0.75 x 9.5 inches
- ISBN-100691117950
- ISBN-13978-0691117959
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Editorial Reviews
Review
"Noel Snyder has now given us a well-researched epithet for North America's once and only endemic parrot."---Stanley A. Temple, Natural Areas Journal
Review
"The generally accepted version of the loss of the Carolina Parakeet is that it was driven to extinction by hunting, and that the last individual died in 1914 in the Cincinnati Zoo. This fascinating account shows that neither is likely true. The interviews are revealing and entertaining, providing an insight into human history as well as the history of this enigmatic parrot."―Michael J. Parr, American Bird Conservancy, coauthor of Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World
From the Inside Flap
"The generally accepted version of the loss of the Carolina Parakeet is that it was driven to extinction by hunting, and that the last individual died in 1914 in the Cincinnati Zoo. This fascinating account shows that neither is likely true. The interviews are revealing and entertaining, providing an insight into human history as well as the history of this enigmatic parrot."--Michael J. Parr, American Bird Conservancy, coauthor of Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Princeton University Press (October 17, 2004)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 168 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0691117950
- ISBN-13 : 978-0691117959
- Item Weight : 1 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.5 x 0.75 x 9.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #2,374,093 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #946 in Ornithology (Books)
- #6,169 in Environmentalism
- #7,806 in Nature Conservation
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The crux of the book is his postulation that the parakeets diet of cockleburs made them toxic to most predators thus their bright feathers, gregariousness and ability to "sleep" at night. These abilities were no match against humans who killed them with ease. One shot took out droves and then the survivors would gather around the fallen, making shooting the rest even easier.
Because cockleburs grow around human dwellings the parakeet was drawn to areas where they came in contact with livestock and other sources of exotic diseases, conceivably nail in the coffin for the parakeet.

