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Decision Points Hardcover – November 9, 2010
| George W. Bush (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
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George W. Bush served as president of the United States during eight of the most consequential years in American history. The decisions that reached his desk impacted people around the world and defined the times in which we live.
Decision Points brings readers inside the Texas governor's mansion on the night of the 2000 election, aboard Air Force One during the harrowing hours after the attacks of September 11, 2001, into the Situation Room moments before the start of the war in Iraq, and behind the scenes at the White House for many other historic presidential decisions.
For the first time, we learn President Bush's perspective and insights on:
- His decision to quit drinking and the journey that led him to his Christian faith
- The selection of the vice president, secretary of defense, secretary of state, Supreme Court justices, and other key officials
- His relationships with his wife, daughters, and parents, including heartfelt letters between the president and his father on the eve of the Iraq War
- His administration's counterterrorism programs, including the CIA's enhanced interrogations and the Terrorist Surveillance Program
- Why the worst moment of the presidency was hearing accusations that race played a role in the federal government’s response to Hurricane Katrina, and a critical assessment of what he would have done differently during the crisis
- His deep concern that Iraq could turn into a defeat costlier than Vietnam, and how he decided to defy public opinion by ordering the troop surge
- His legislative achievements, including tax cuts and reforming education and Medicare, as well as his setbacks, including Social Security and immigration reform
- The relationships he forged with other world leaders, including an honest assessment of those he did and didn’t trust
- Why the failure to bring Osama bin Laden to justice ranks as his biggest disappointment and why his success in denying the terrorists their fondest wish—attacking America again—is among his proudest achievements
Since leaving office, President George W. Bush has led the George W. Bush Presidential Center at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. The center includes an active policy institute working to advance initiatives in the fields of education reform, global health, economic growth, and human freedom, with a special emphasis on promoting social entrepreneurship and creating opportunities for women around the world. It will also house an official government archive and a state-of-the-art museum that will open in 2013.
- Print length497 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherCrown Publishers
- Publication dateNovember 9, 2010
- Dimensions6.32 x 1.73 x 9.54 inches
- ISBN-100307590615
- ISBN-13978-0307590619
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Surge
Years from now, historians may look back and see the surge as a forgone conclusion, an inevitable bridge between the years of violence that followed liberation and the democracy that emerged. Nothing about the surge felt inevitable at the time. Public opinion ran strongly against it. Congress tried to block it. The enemy fought relentlessly to break our will.
Yet thanks to the skill and courage of our troops, the new counterinsurgency strategy we adopted, the superb coordination between our civilian and military efforts, and the strong support we provided for Iraq’s political leaders, a war widely written off as a failure has a chance to end in success. By the time I left office, the violence had declined dramatically. Economic and political activity had resumed. Al Qaeda had suffered a significant military and ideological defeat. In March 2010, Iraqis went to the polls again. In a headline unimaginable three years earlier, Newsweek ran a cover story titled “Victory at Last: The Emergence of a Democratic Iraq.”
Iraq still faces challenges, and no one can know with certainty what the fate of the country will be. But we do know this: Because the United States liberated Iraq and then refused to abandon it, the people of that country have a chance to be free. Having come this far, I hope America will continue to support Iraq’s young democracy. If Iraqis request a continued troop presence, we should provide it. A free and peaceful Iraq is in our vital strategic interest. It can be a valuable ally at the heart of the Middle East, a source of stability in the region, and a beacon of hope to political reformers in its neighborhood and around the world. Like the democracies we helped build in Germany, Japan, and South Korea, a free Iraq will make us safer for generations to come.
I have often reflected on whether I should have ordered the surge earlier. For three years, our premise in Iraq was that political progress was the measure of success. The Iraqis hit all their milestones on time. It looked like our strategy was working. Only after the sectarian violence erupted in 2006 did it become clear that more security was needed before political progress could continue. After that, I moved forward with the surge in a way that unified our government. If I had acted sooner it could have created a rift that would have been exploited by war critics in Congress to cut off funding and prevent the surge from succeeding.
From the beginning of the war in Iraq, my conviction was that freedom is universal—and democracy in the Middle East would make the region more peaceful. There were times when that seemed unlikely. But I never lost faith that it was true.
Financial Crisis
“Mr. President, we are witnessing a financial panic.”
Those were troubling words coming from Ben Bernanke, the mild-mannered chairman of the Federal Reserve, who was seated across from me in the Roosevelt Room. Over the previous two weeks, the government had seized Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, two giant housing entities. Lehman Brothers had filed the largest bankruptcy in American history. Merrill Lynch had been sold under duress. The Fed had granted an $85 billion loan to save AIG. Now Wachovia and Washington Mutual were teetering on the brink of collapse.
With so much turbulence in financial institutions, credit markets had seized up. Consumers couldn’t get loans for homes or cars. Small businesses couldn’t borrow to finance their operations. The stock market had taken its steepest plunge since the first day of trading after 9/11.
As we sat beneath the oil painting of Teddy Roosevelt charging on horseback, we all knew America was facing its most dire economic challenge in decades.
I turned to the Rough Rider of my financial team, Secretary of the Treasury Hank Paulson, a natural leader with decades of experience in international finance.
“The situation is extraordinarily serious,” Hank said.
He and the team briefed me on three measures to stem the crisis. First, the Treasury would guarantee all $3.5 trillion in money market mutual funds, which were facing depositor runs. Second, the Fed would launch a program to unfreeze the market for commercial paper, a key source of financing for businesses across the country. Third, the Securities and Exchange Commission would issue a rule temporarily preventing the short-selling of financial stocks.
“These are dramatic steps,” Hank said, “but America’s financial system is at stake.”
He outlined an even bolder proposal. “We need broad authority to buy mortgage-backed securities,” he said. Those complex financial assets had lost value when the housing bubble burst, imperiling the balance sheets of financial firms around the world. Hank recommended that we ask Congress for hundreds of billions to buy up these toxic assets and restore confidence in the banking system.
“Is this the worst crisis since the Great Depression?” I asked.
“Yes,” Ben replied. “In terms of the financial system, we have not seen anything like this since the 1930s, and it could get worse.”
His answer clarified the decision I faced: Did I want to be the president overseeing an economic calamity that could be worse than the Great Depression?
I was furious the situation had reached this point. A relatively small group of people—many on Wall Street, some not—had gambled that the housing market would keep booming forever. It didn’t. In a normal environment, the free market would render its judgment and they could fail. I would have been happy to let them do so.
But this was not a normal environment. The market had ceased to function. And as Ben had explained, the consequences of inaction would be catastrophic. As unfair as it was to use the American people’s money to prevent a collapse for which they weren’t responsible, it would be even more unfair to do nothing and leave them to suffer the consequences.
“Get to work,” I said, approving Hank’s plan in full. “We are going to solve this.”
I adjourned the meeting and walked across the hallway to the Oval Office. Josh Bolten, Counselor Ed Gillespie, and Dana Perino, my talented and effective press secretary, followed me in. Ben’s historical comparison was still echoing in my mind.
“If we’re really looking at another Great Depression,” I said, “you can be damn sure I’m going to be Roosevelt, not Hoover.”
Product details
- Publisher : Crown Publishers; NO-VALUE edition (November 9, 2010)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 497 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0307590615
- ISBN-13 : 978-0307590619
- Item Weight : 2.05 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.32 x 1.73 x 9.54 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #111,525 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #185 in United States Executive Government
- #283 in US Presidents
- #3,092 in Memoirs (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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About the author

George W. Bush served as the forty-third President of the United States, from 2001 to 2009. He had previously served as Governor of Texas. He and his wife, Laura, live in Dallas, where they founded the George W. Bush Presidential Center at Southern Methodist University. President Bush is the author of three #1 bestsellers: Decision Points, his presidential memoir; 41, a biography of his father, President George H. W. Bush; and Portraits of Courage, a collection of oil paintings and stories honoring the sacrifice of America’s military veterans.
Photo credit © Paul Morse
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That is his version. Here is mine.
When Bush was six years old, his baby sister, three years younger, died suddenly of Leukemia, shocking his world. His parents had not told him how sick she was. His domineering mother, Barbara, went into an almost catatonic depression. His father, George Herbert Walker was absent--losing himself in his work. Little-boy George took over the care and nurturing of his once all-powerful mother. (p. 6-7.) According to Lorna Smith Benjamin in Interpersonal Diagnosis and Treatment of Personality Disorders (1996) this exact situation is the "crucial element" in the acquisition of an antisocial personality disorder--characterized by an obsession with personal freedom and dominance over others, and a phobic fear of control by others.
In Decision Points, Bush takes the reader from that event quickly to his decision to quit drinking at age forty. We are left to wonder ... however, Bush does acknowledge how his character was shaped by the first forty years of his life (p.3). But his interpretation is, as so often the case with him, way off the mark. [More on this later.] His only admissions are that he was a "boozy kid" (p. 21) [Today, Bush might well have been referred at Yale to mental health counselors for his alcohol abuse. (p. 13,14, 25) How might the world be different today had that been the case?] And that he had a "habitual personality." (p.1 & 34) He attributes his decision to quit drinking to the grace and power of the Christian God. (p.3) As the old saw goes: The rest is history. I think Bush struggled unconsciously with the role reversal of parent and child, was confused and conflicted, which led him into the escapist and delusional world of alcohol intoxication. At age forty, he traded one delusional world for another, replacing alcoholic fantasies for fantasies of an all powerful god directing him to save the world. He refers often to being "called." (p.36, 60, 129, 155.) He was driven by a desire to protect and free powerless people, especially women and children [His mother and himself. He clearly was enmeshed with her.] from evil, with guidance from God. He interpreted his Freedom Agenda as ordained by "The Almighty God." Bush's political platform centered around education, health, and the free market. He would partner with faith-based organizations and private enterprise to accomplish his agenda. And then Osama bin Laden attacked.
Ironically, the terrorist agenda and belief is similar to Bush's. According to T. Goertzel (2002) in Terrorist beliefs and lives, The psychology of terrorism, "Terrorists think rationally but they think within the limits of belief systems that may be irrational. They have strongly held beliefs that they defend with great emotional fever ... they see themselves as fighters of freedom who are protecting their religion." [And] "they perceive themselves as different from and superior to others because they belong to a group with intense ideological, cultural, and political beliefs. They view [their] actions as a revolutionary struggle of the oppressed ... unable to see themselves as others see them, unable to see the horrors they are causing others. ... men whose wills [are] absolutely pure." (In Craving for Ecstasy and Natural highs (2010) Milkman & Sunderwirth).
Whose god and belief is the "true" one?
I cannot argue against Bush's desires to bring education, health, and well-being to women and children. Nor to protect them from evil men--dictators, terrorists, and corrupt politicians and systems. It is, though, a case of him not being up to the task. He was misguided; and emotionally and intellectually bereft of the capability. As stated earlier, his interpretation of events is often at odds with reality - clouded, no doubt, by his twisted sense of self and purpose.
There is a pattern that emerges throughout the book. A crisis occurs and Bush applies his leadership style--one of assembling a team, gathering information, delegating responsibility, and then making a decision. However, his decision is based, not on intellectual analysis, but on feeling (warped), faith (delusional), and "instinct" (primitive). And then ... things go from bad to worse--be it the "War on Terror,' education, health and well-being, natural disasters, or economic collapse. He picks his team based on friendships, the information is erroneous, responses are inadequate, and then he struggles to adjust. Things always get worse before they get better. People die and lives are ruined. At one point in the book he acknowledges this, " ... no one who endured Katrina will ever fully recover." (p. 330) What about all the others? Bush usually responds at the moment of failure by shrugging, laughing, smirking, getting angry, and then blames others and tells himself it wasn't his fault. Then he gathers himself and responds by throwing obscene amounts of (borrowed) money at the problem, (which usually winds up in his friends' pockets) prays ... and then goes to bed to sleep. He tells the reader, over and over again just how bad he feels about things. He is desperate that the world know how mush he cares; and how much he reads, and how curious he is. (Page citations too numerous to list.) Dr. Freud, methinks the man doth protest too much.
In all seriousness, I cannot blame him for the disaster his presidency was. He did the best he could. It wasn't his fault! He was a victim of circumstance, bad parenting, neglect, incompetence, and misinformation due to ignorance--things he tried to combat and change. What was he supposed to do? He truly believes God saved his life, changed his heart, and then called on him to save the world. [A heroic narrative worthy of myth status.] Once in office, Bush was a victim of bad intelligence, bad information, and distorted thinking - over and over again - a sequential pattern that tends to repeat itself.
The question is not how history will judge him, but: Did the people who elected him, the persuadable voters in the middle, learn anything? [Barack Obama appears to be his opposite in many regards.]
I appreciate George W. Bush telling the world why and how he did what he did. I understand it all better now. He did the world a fine service by telling his story. Ironically, the takeaway will [hopefully] be quite different than he envisioned; and his case history will be studied and written about, by mental health professionals, novelists, and screenwriters.
[I voted for Gore and Kerry, and wrote a book highly critical of Bush: Attachment: A novel of war and peace. (2006) [...]
I had no expectations when I opened the cover other than to enjoy the book. I found it was written with a wonderful light hand, Bush being a story teller, no question about it. And he pulls no punches, he tells you the real deal and he does not filter it. Other people will write pro and con on this book depending upon their political filters. There will be none of that here. I am only interested in enjoying a book and telling you that you will also or maybe not.
I am going to give you a flavoring of the book and you will know immediately if this is for you:
* In the Presidency there are no do-over's
* Quitting drinking was one of the toughest decisions he ever made
* It wouldn't be the last time the student George Bush slept through a Yale lecture
* He says he had the same personality as his mother. He would needle people to show affection and to make a point. He flares up rapidly. He and his mother both can be real blunt, a trait that gets them into trouble from time to time
* Bush was enormously influenced by a history teacher on crutches at his prep school which was Andover Phillips Academy in Mass. His name was Tom Lyons (crippled by polio), and he nurtured, he hectored, he praised, and demanded a lot. He instilled in George Bush a love of history that remained with him throughout a lifetime.
* Reverend William Sloan Coffin was a contemporary of the president's father, George HW Bush while both were at Yale. When George W. was a student at Yale, his father had just lost his bid to become a Senator from Texas. George W. asked the Reverend to perhaps write a letter to console his father, and the Reverend's former classmate. The Reverend responded, "Your father was beaten by a better man." I don't think the future President ever recovered from the remark.
* Having spent considerable time in Texas over the last couple of decades I thoroughly enjoyed Texas wisdom which the President captures brilliantly in one statement. He refers to some people as "Book smart and sidewalk stupid".
* He sums up his education by telling us that he went to Andover by tradition, Yale by expectation, and Harvard by choice.
* The funniest story in the book is when he is sitting at a dinner party in Kennebunkport with his parents during his heavy alcohol stage, and he says to a contemporary of his parents, so what is sex like after 50. Everyone was aghast at the statement. The future President receives a note after he is elected. The note says, "Well George how is it?"
* What you are looking at here is an absolutely honest, self examination.
* When the President becomes introspective and talks about personnel, his philosophy is that the people who surround you will determine the quality of advice you receive and the way your goals are implemented.
* He mentions meeting with Margaret Thatcher who told him that she usually makes up her mind about a man in 10 seconds, and very rarely changes it.
You cannot write 500 plus pages of biography without revealing yourself. You simply cannot hide it for that long. I do not believe that this President has a bad bone in his body. Did he make mistakes, yes lots of them, and everyone else does too. It's all so easy in hindsight, and so difficult to call them accurately before the event. He takes responsibility, and welcomes history's future judgment of him. This is a man who sleeps at night.
It's all here in 14 chapters, from stem cells, September 11th, Afghanistan, Iraq, Katrina, the Surge, his freedom agenda, and finishing with the financial crisis. You will wind up reading the whole thing, and looking for more. You will be critical, and at the same time consoling, for this was and is, a good man. They may have been errors of judgment, but not of the heart. From the hiring's to the firings, read this book and you will better understand a part of history we all lived through. He holds no punches and tells you what he thinks of the players who were part of his Administration.
And then there's the family, his love of father and mother. Their loving imprint on him, and the child they produced. George Bush is the perfect example of the apple not falling very far from the tree. He is the product of a totally enveloping family where he was not pushed, but gently supported to find his own way. There were stumbles along the way including the decade long battle with alcoholism.
I thoroughly enjoyed this book and ask you my fellow reader to come to it with an open mind, with a fresh eye, and try to see if you can capture some fresh thoughts on this very interesting man who has led a very interesting life. In the end it seemed to me that if George Bush was your friend, you didn't need many more friends - you were covered. Thank you for reading this review.
Richard C. Stoyeck
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Very happy with Amazon's system, generally try to look if the seller is Amazon because of the reliability
As for the Book
Good read for people to understand the most controversial US president, recommend for people in leader ship positions, some of it for what to do and some of it for what not t do ;)
All in all a good book Read this book,
The President's devotion to his country and the warm interest of this strong family man in the people whom he met shine out from every page.
The book contains numerous photographs and an extensive index. It's a high quality product and it works well on a Kindle. I very much enjoyed reading it and I heartily recommend it.
my take on George W Bush. Then again, it is SO well written that it does make me think twice about taking absolutely everything the former President says - and doesn't say - completely at face value.
It's a great read, though.













