The End of the Cold War by Robert Service showcases the final six years or so of the Cold War 1985-1991. Much of the first part of the book covers how we got to Mikhail Gorbachev in the USSR and The Cold War broadly. Then he takes this panoramic view throughout the big players of Europe and the Soviet Satellite countries. This pattern actually occurs throughout the book as one chapter will cover some element of US-Soviet relations under Reagan and Gorbachev and their surrogates mostly Shultz and Shevardnadze, which a few other faces sprinkled in. Then the next chapter will cover Europe or Communism outside of Moscow. This snapshot format can make it hard for readers to get their barring because once one is into a section, boom it changes.
Service has clearly dug through the archives and for that I praise him, but the problem is that at times it reads like somebody dug through the archives and spewed what they learned onto the page. This is my long winded way of saying some context and exposition would be nice, otherwise you just spend your time getting run over by an interesting two pound academic door stop.
Yet, if you have a lover of Russian and Eastern European History to shop for, they will love this.
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The End of the Cold War: 1985-1991 Hardcover – November 10, 2015
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Robert Service
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On 26 December, 1991, the hammer-and-sickle flag was lowered over the Kremlin for the last time. Yet, just six years earlier, when Mikhail Gorbachëv became general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and chose Eduard Shevardnadze as his foreign minister, the Cold War seemed like a permanent fixture in world politics. Until its denouement, no Western or Soviet politician foresaw that the standoff between the two superpowersafter decades of struggle over every aspect of security, politics, economics, and ideaswould end within the lifetime of the current generation. Nor was it at all obvious that that the Soviet political leadership would undertake a huge internal reform of the USSR, or that the threat of a nuclear Armageddon could or would be peacefully wound down.
Drawing on pioneering archival research, Robert Service's gripping investigation of the final years of the Cold War pinpoints the extraordinary relationships between Ronald Reagan, Gorbachëv, George Shultz, and Shevardnadze, who found ways to cooperate during times of exceptional change around the world. A story of American pressure and Soviet long-term decline and overstretch, The End of the Cold War: 19851991 shows how a small but skillful group of statesmen grew determined to end the Cold War on their watch and transformed the global political landscape irreversibly.
Drawing on pioneering archival research, Robert Service's gripping investigation of the final years of the Cold War pinpoints the extraordinary relationships between Ronald Reagan, Gorbachëv, George Shultz, and Shevardnadze, who found ways to cooperate during times of exceptional change around the world. A story of American pressure and Soviet long-term decline and overstretch, The End of the Cold War: 19851991 shows how a small but skillful group of statesmen grew determined to end the Cold War on their watch and transformed the global political landscape irreversibly.
- Print length688 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherPublicAffairs
- Publication dateNovember 10, 2015
- Dimensions6.5 x 2 x 9.5 inches
- ISBN-101610394992
- ISBN-13978-1610394994
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Editorial Reviews
Review
A Times [UK] Book of the Year 2015
The denouement is well known and well told in pointillist detail [an] admirably even-handed account, which offers a compendium of the expired secrets of the White House and Kremlin.” Wall Street Journal
"The End of the Cold War [is] a massive new study of the last days of the Soviet empire British historian Robert Service examines newly released Politburo minutes, recently available unpublished diaries, and minutely detailed negotiation records.” Boston Globe
"The End of the Cold War, 1985-1991 [is] a detailed, authoritative, and illuminating account of the end of the competition that defined world politics for more than four decades.” Christian Science Monitor
The End of the Cold War: 1985-1991 serves as a reminder that the hawks' memory of Reagan's Soviet diplomacy is selective and, ultimately, just plain inaccurate Service succeed[s] in giving the reader a comprehensive account of the meetings and debates in the years leading up to the Soviet collapse.” Washington Post
The denouement is well known and well told in pointillist detail [an] admirably even-handed account, which offers a compendium of the expired secrets of the White House and Kremlin.” Wall Street Journal
"The End of the Cold War [is] a massive new study of the last days of the Soviet empire British historian Robert Service examines newly released Politburo minutes, recently available unpublished diaries, and minutely detailed negotiation records.” Boston Globe
"The End of the Cold War, 1985-1991 [is] a detailed, authoritative, and illuminating account of the end of the competition that defined world politics for more than four decades.” Christian Science Monitor
The End of the Cold War: 1985-1991 serves as a reminder that the hawks' memory of Reagan's Soviet diplomacy is selective and, ultimately, just plain inaccurate Service succeed[s] in giving the reader a comprehensive account of the meetings and debates in the years leading up to the Soviet collapse.” Washington Post
Service takes the vast literature on the Cold War's end, adds newly available archival sources, and pulls it all together into a single massive history of how Washington and Moscow achieved their improbable peace.' To cover as many elements as Service does requires very tight writing, even in a big book such as this one: as a result, he settles for sentences rather than paragraphs to cover the necessary ground.” Foreign Affairs
The great nonfiction book of the year As a serious and fascinating dive into the events that shaped our world it cannot be bettered.” Justin Webb, The Times [UK]
Authoritative and scholarly The End of the Cold War gets all the big questions right. The world was fortunate to have leaders who brought a half-century nightmare to a peaceful conclusion, and his readers will be grateful for Robert Service's clear explanation of how and why it happened.” Claremont Review of Books
[Robert] Service's book is a great investigative achievement [he] has given us an account, unsurpassable in its detail ” Bookforum
A riveting read.” The Telegraph (UK)
About the Author
Robert Service is a British historian, academic, and author who has written extensively on the history of Soviet Russia, particularly the era from the October Revolution to Stalin's death. Service is the author of twelve books, including Spies and Commissars; the acclaimed Lenin: A Biography; Stalin: A Biography; and Comrades: A History of World Communism. He is currently a professor of Russian history at the University of Oxford, a Fellow of St. Antony's College, Oxford, and a senior fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution.
Product details
- Publisher : PublicAffairs; First Edition (November 10, 2015)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 688 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1610394992
- ISBN-13 : 978-1610394994
- Item Weight : 2.1 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.5 x 2 x 9.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #719,790 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #284 in Russian & Former Soviet Union Politics
- #1,764 in European Politics Books
- #1,771 in Russian History (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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Reviewed in the United States on December 29, 2016
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Reviewed in the United States on January 19, 2016
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Long and very detailed account of the last six years of the Soviet Union and the interplay between the Soviets, Americans and others during that time. The detail can cause some impatience to move forward with the tale, but it's necessary to achieving what the author set out to do, which is to set out a full and accessible record in a secondary source. His long experience and close involvement in the process make the account very useful, and I learned a lot that I did not previously know. (Also reminded of stuff that I had more or less forgotten.) Not the triumphalist account that I had expected based on some reviews. This is the work of a sober, cautious and thoughtful man. We were lucky to have people like him around at the time, and indeed at any time.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 11, 2016
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Robert Service has written the history from credible sources of the last decade of the Cold War. It is organized by major participant and arrayed chronologically. I served as an Intelligence Director in Strategic Air Command during the last decade of the Cold War but was working at the operational level. I have been looking for a credible history of events occurring at the national strategic level. This book meets that requirement in spades. It answered many questions I had about what exactly happened in the USSR and Warsaw Pact that led to their demise. The book is so comprehensive that it is not an easy casual read. But if you want to know how the world avoided nuclear holocaust as an empire collapsed on itself this book will tell you
5 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on November 20, 2015
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Robert Service is one of the best writers on Communism and their leaders. This book is about the Communist leaders ending with Gorbachev and Yeltsin. It is also about the principal American leaders, mostly Reagan and his advisors. It is also about the British, French and German leaders. The detail is terrific. This is the best summary I have seen on the end of the Cold War, and I have read a lot of them. I am very familiar with the history of the Cold War. For example, I was in Berlin in 1961 when the Wall went up. I have travelled to Russia in 1972 and 2000. I travelled through East Europe in 1972. The Poles just hated the Russians. I have travelled through the Baltic States, and they detest the Russians also.
Service did an awesome amount of research. He presents the various factions in the US and USSR that were fighting for positions on disarmament and other key issues vs. just stating a monolithic US position and monolithic USSR position.
This book is primarily a political history although it does touch on some economic issues and some military issues. For a more in depth treatment of the military issues, I recommend "The Collapse of the Soviet Military" by General Odom. I have yet to find a good summary on the decline of the USSR economy.
In summary, if you are interested in the end of the Cold War, this is the definitive book. Well done Mr. Service.
Service did an awesome amount of research. He presents the various factions in the US and USSR that were fighting for positions on disarmament and other key issues vs. just stating a monolithic US position and monolithic USSR position.
This book is primarily a political history although it does touch on some economic issues and some military issues. For a more in depth treatment of the military issues, I recommend "The Collapse of the Soviet Military" by General Odom. I have yet to find a good summary on the decline of the USSR economy.
In summary, if you are interested in the end of the Cold War, this is the definitive book. Well done Mr. Service.
27 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on April 18, 2016
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This is a highly detailed account of the Cold War, focused primarily on the relationship between Mikhail Gorbachev on one hand and two American presidents on the other. The story flows nicely, maintaining enough perspective to allow readers to follow along. About the only negative point is that the detail occasionally overwhelms -- a few accounts of various meetings read like transcripts, when summaries might have sufficed. High marks for a good read.
2 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on February 2, 2018
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Wonderful book indeed. As a Georgian I was pretty intrigued with the way the author is obviously fascinated by Shevardnadze. Highly recommended.
Reviewed in the United States on November 5, 2016
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Gives a very informative account of how the Soviet Union came apart and the roles of Reagan, Schulz, Gorbachev, and Shevardnadze, but not particularly insightful or evocative.
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Reviewed in the United States on June 24, 2016
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Excellent read.
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Top reviews from other countries
David Mansell
4.0 out of 5 stars
Four Stars
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 26, 2018Verified Purchase
Well researched and thorough book. A little dry at times but mostly very readable.
Nirmal Patel
4.0 out of 5 stars
The 'definitive' book on the end of the Cold War era
Reviewed in India on December 27, 2019Verified Purchase
This is the perfect book that highlights with precision the events and personalities that mark the end of the Cold War era. For those who were grown up during the era covered in the book, the reading reflects the news stories and headlines of those times.
James Woodcock
5.0 out of 5 stars
Five Stars
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on January 6, 2016Verified Purchase
a great read and a very detailed description of events of that that time would definitely recommend
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Alert Consumer H
5.0 out of 5 stars
An excellent History!
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on January 4, 2016Verified Purchase
A definitive analysis. a very good and informative read!
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reader
5.0 out of 5 stars
Brilliant
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 14, 2017Verified Purchase
Excellently written and clearly explained. Lots of moving parts here but Service pulls together all of the strands to create a great narrative.
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