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The Food of a Younger Land: A Portrait of American Food--Before the National Highway System, Before Chain Restaurants, and Before Frozen Food, When the Nation's Food Was Seasonal Hardcover – May 14, 2009
Award-winning New York Times-bestselling author Mark Kurlansky takes us back to the food and eating habits of a younger America: Before the national highway system brought the country closer together; before chain restaurants imposed uniformity and low quality; and before the Frigidaire meant frozen food in mass quantities, the nation's food was seasonal, regional, and traditional. It helped form the distinct character, attitudes, and customs of those who ate it.
In the 1930s, with the country gripped by the Great Depression and millions of Americans struggling to get by, FDR created the Federal Writers' Project under the New Deal as a make-work program for artists and authors. A number of writers, including Zora Neale Hurston, Eudora Welty, and Nelson Algren, were dispatched all across America to chronicle the eating habits, traditions, and struggles of local people. The project, called "America Eats," was abandoned in the early 1940s because of the World War and never completed.
The Food of a Younger Land unearths this forgotten literary and historical treasure and brings it to exuberant life. Mark Kurlansky's brilliant book captures these remarkable stories, and combined with authentic recipes, anecdotes, photos, and his own musings and analysis, evokes a bygone era when Americans had never heard of fast food and the grocery superstore was a thing of the future. Kurlansky serves as a guide to this hearty and poignant look at the country's roots.
From New York automats to Georgia Coca-Cola parties, from Arkansas possum-eating clubs to Puget Sound salmon feasts, from Choctaw funerals to South Carolina barbecues, the WPA writers found Americans in their regional niches and eating an enormous diversity of meals. From Mississippi chittlins to Indiana persimmon puddings, Maine lobsters, and Montana beavertails, they recorded the curiosities, commonalities, and communities of American food.
- Print length416 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherRiverhead Books
- Publication dateMay 14, 2009
- Dimensions6.25 x 1.5 x 9.25 inches
- ISBN-101594488657
- ISBN-13978-1594488658
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Product details
- Publisher : Riverhead Books; First Edition (May 14, 2009)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 416 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1594488657
- ISBN-13 : 978-1594488658
- Item Weight : 1.36 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.25 x 1.5 x 9.25 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #538,081 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #663 in Gastronomy History (Books)
- #3,766 in Historical Study (Books)
- #17,152 in United States History (Books)
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About the author

Mark Kurlansky is a New York Times bestselling and James A. Beard Award-winning author. He is the recipient of a Bon Appétit American Food and Entertaining Award for Food Writer of the Year, and the Glenfiddich Food and Drink Award for Food Book of the year.
Photo by Wes Washington (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons.
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This must have been a really interesting project for the author, and frustrating as well because of the missing bits and unevenness of the material. For example, there is so much about the south and not very much at all from California. Maybe that says something about the different nature of southerners and Californians, about who had time to write about cooking and who did not. California was a very different place before and just after the war, and this book helped me think about it, right down to the strawberries that were sold in little wooden baskets from the acreage just down on the El Camino, under the eucalyptus trees, strawberries that you could smell before you even got out of the car. And the icebox in my grandmother's summer cabin, which had to be stocked with a big block of ice that you bought by putting 25 cents in a slot in a big wooden container the size of the back of a truck, and the block came sliding down a ramp. The expressions, the language of the essays reminded me of the way my parents spoke--a much cleaner language than we hear today, from a society much more concerned with the delicacy of women. I don't know that the book would strike the same chord with younger people who didn't know the U.S. "before," just like it must be difficult to imagine the world without laptops, cell phones, microwaves, and women in the office who are perfectly comfortable with four-letter words.
"Food of a Younger Land" appealed to me as I grew up during the great Interstate Highway building period of the 1960's and saw first hand how it transformed the way we eat.
It may be mind boggling to most Americans how Eisenhower's project transformed the country. To realize it, you really need to travel outside the United States. Europeans are astounded how a country as large as the US is so homogeneous. It is one of great strengths that you can travel from Florida to Washington state and everyone speaks the same language and the same food. No other country on Earth as large as the US can claim that. In Europe alone, traveling The distance from Virgina to Texas would have you crossing three or four national boundaries and encountering at least as many different languages. Russia and China are the same, India too, although India does have the common thread of English as the official language.
I grew up with Virginan region cooking and food preparation: from the Mennonite cooking of my mother's family, to the Shenandoah home cured hams of my paternal grandfather. Everything was home made for a time, milk was unpasteuized, bread was home baked, fruits, vegitables, even meat were mason jar canned for the off season.
The book touches on some of this, but more often misses the mark when it comes to satisfying ones curiosity. Some sections were down right boring, and I fault Kurlansky's editing for this. I am sure there had to be more interesting bits in the volume of material that was churned out by the government program that originated it all. But alas this is a typical government program: money for words with no accounting. The fact that the work product languished in the national archives for over half a century before Kurlansky exhumed it it testament to the inefficiencies of our government.
Is it work a look? Yes if you are interested in food, its history and how it made us, and its slow demise. Some recipes are worth the experiment. Others dispell popular culture myths.
Just don't expect something as interesting as Cod, or The Big Oyster, or Salt.
Mark takes us into the meals, sits us down at the tables, makes our mouths water at the sights and smells of the foods. But, the stories surrounding those foods tell a deeper story, and may even create a nostalgia for the simpler life, the challenges and the great pleasures taken in those times during the sharing of wonderful meals!








