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Forever Changes (Thirty Three and a Third series) Paperback – October 1, 2003
Purchase options and add-ons
- Print length136 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherContinuum
- Publication dateOctober 1, 2003
- Dimensions4.72 x 0.29 x 6.62 inches
- ISBN-100826414931
- ISBN-13978-0826414939
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"This former Bookforum editor openly identifies with this most apocalyptic of 60s El Lay albums, but he keeps his head in the game, fearlessly splashing around in lead Love-r Arthur Lee's disturbed psyche. He's sharp on the lyrics (maybe too sharp, given Lee's confused state) and slightly less so on the music, but he's killer on context: the album's fear, its overwhelming strangeness, its death-drive in a culture that only Lee knew was suffused with it. A-" Austin American-Statesman, 10/17/04
From the Publisher
From the Inside Flap
Conceived as the last testament of a charismatic recluse who believed he was about to die, 'Forever Changes' is one of the defining albums of an era. Here, Andrew Hultkrans explores the myriad depths of this bizarre and brilliant record. Charting bohemian Los Angeles descent into chaos at the end of the 60s, he teases out the literary and mystical influences behind Arthur Lees lyrics, and argues that Lee was both inspired and burdened by a powerful prophetic urge.
About the Author
Andrew Hultkrans is editor-in-chief of Bookforum magazine. Over the years, his writing has appeared in Wired, Salon, Artforum, Filmmaker, and Tin House.
Product details
- Publisher : Continuum; 0 edition (October 1, 2003)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 136 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0826414931
- ISBN-13 : 978-0826414939
- Item Weight : 4.3 ounces
- Dimensions : 4.72 x 0.29 x 6.62 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #734,616 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #1,768 in Music History & Criticism (Books)
- #1,886 in Rock Band Biographies
- #2,535 in Popular Culture in Social Sciences
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I just recently got around to reading this book having had no idea what to expect of the author. At first, I was annoyed by his hard left political rants but then as I read on, I became engrossed by his obviously educated take on the album and its meaning. Make no mistake, if you are expecting airy gossip, then pass this book by. Hultkrans' Forever Changes is a thinking man's guide to the album. You may or may not agree with what he says, but you will come away at the end of the book listening to the album with a different mindset. You may even come away wanting to explore the writings of Kierkegaard, Huysmans, Woolf, and other referenced writers to see where Lee may have gotten existential inspiration.
Some reviewers didn't find much about Forever Changes in these pages. I found a great deal, not only about the songs, but about the peculiar cultural milieu that spawned Lee. I don't understand why several of the reviewers complain about the elevated tone of Hultkrans' exegesis. Most people I know who really like Forever Changes are of a thoughtful bent, so I would think that most who want to get beneath the surface of Lee's lyrics would be delighted by the approach here. After all, taken literally many of the songs seem nonsensical. However, when they are examined from the viewpoint of the arcane philosophies that seemed to animate Lee, then they begin to make some sense.
I enjoyed reading Forever Changes and would recommend it to anyone interested in looking at a great album in a radical new way. It would have gotten five stars had Hultkrans managed to keep his off-topic political biases to himself.
Hultkrans work sometimes reads like a PhD thesis. It can become over reaching in its analysis. Sometime a cigar is just a cigar. Where this book really shines is to put Forever Changes into the context of its time. The "Summer Of Love" give way to the Manson Family and the death of the Hippy.
Hultkrans’ enthusiasm is obvious, but his analyses are often overwrought. On the positive side, a number of worthy sources and ideas are scattered throughout this short book. Hultkrans discusses how “Alone Again Or,” though written by Brian MacLean, was in line with some hermetic tendencies exhibited by Lee. Also, note the “count me out” line and mysterious double-words in Lee’s “The Red Telephone,” as well as the “locked in my armor” and “secrets are your own” lyrics in Lee’s “Andmoreagain.” The strain of social alienation is apparent in many of the songs.
Another interesting area explored by Hultkrans was prophesy – the idea of the bard (or even a preacher) gazing over the city, warning others in cryptic fashion of the impending doom. The third verse of “A House Is Not A Motel” can certainly be interpreted along those lines. Lee lived at the top of Lookout Mountain in 1967, and with the chilling opening lines of “The Red Telephone,” one could imagine Lee perched in deep thought, distraught with his surroundings.
On the other hand, I don’t believe Arthur Lee actually studied Gnosticism. Hultkrans would have been better off making it clear that he was drawing comparisons in his analysis – between Lee’s vision and some of these literary traditions, NOT stating how Lee actually was inspired.
Additionally, MacLean’s contributions are glossed over. “Alone Again Or” is analyzed, but I don’t recall “Old Man” receiving the same treatment. While not thematically in line with concepts explored by Hultkrans, “Old Man” is a strong song, and part of the album.
Ultimately, it’s best to view this as a chaotic book of ideas. There are wild tangents and many of the connections are dubious, but they at least make the reader think. Unfortunately, there is no bibliography, not much information on what actually inspired the songwriting, and absolutely nothing about how the album was recorded from a technical standpoint. This makes the book something of an anomaly in the 33 and a third series. Despite this, I recommend the book to readers not exclusively interested in the technical aspects of recording. That’s probably most people who are reading this, frankly, though this book is far from the final word on Forever Changes.
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Regards,
Martin
The other books detail the recording processes and break down each track giving an explanation about each track so that you learn about the entire concept and structure of the finished album. This book doesn't attempt that at all and gives you virtually no insight into the record whatsoever. What information he does give seems to have been lifted from other books especially Barney Hoskyns' excellent 'Waiting For The Sun'. As other reviewers have also mentioned this book reads like a student's thesis on Gnosticism and Marat and Sade and tries to link Arthur Lee's mindset to the author's own interests rather than delving into the recording of the album. I read the whole book in the hope that by the end I would learn something about the album but unfortunately found it a complete disappointment. Read the extended sleeve notes in the deluxe edition of the record and you will learn much more.
BUT the writer fancies himself as a bit of a social commentator (fair enough, I suppose, as Love weren't exactly the Monkees, and reflected the often very dark side of the Summer of Love - there's that word again - in California) and sometimes his efforts to make Lee's lyrics fit his theories seem forced.
I think I'd rather have had a more factual account, with less of the highly conjectural analysis. This is more of a college textbook than an appreciation of an incredible band and an incredible album.








