The Glorious Cause: The American Revolution, 1763-1789 (Oxford History of the United States) Revised Edition
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Beginning with the French and Indian War and continuing to the election of George Washington as first president, Robert Middlekauff offers a panoramic history of the conflict between England and America, highlighting the drama and anguish of the colonial struggle for independence. Combining the political and the personal, he provides a compelling account of the key events that precipitated the war, from the Stamp Act to the Tea Act, tracing the gradual gathering of American resistance that culminated in the Boston Tea Party and "the shot heard 'round the world." The heart of the book features a vivid description of the eight year long war, with gripping accounts of battles and campaigns, ranging from Bunker Hill and Washington's crossing of the Delaware to the brilliant victory at Hannah's Cowpens and the final triumph at Yorktown, paying particular attention to what made men fight in these bloody encounters. The book concludes with an insightful look at the making of the Constitution in the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 and the struggle over ratification. Through it all, Middlekauff gives the reader a vivid sense of how the colonists saw these events and the importance they gave to them. Common soldiers and great generals, Sons of Liberty and African slaves, town committee men and representatives in congress all receive their due. And there are particularly insightful portraits of such figures as Sam and John Adams, James Otis, Thomas Jefferson, George Washington, and many others.
This new edition has been revised and expanded, with fresh coverage of topics such as mob reactions to British measures before the War, military medicine, women's role in the Revolution, American Indians, the different kinds of war fought by the Americans and the British, and the ratification of the Constitution. The book also has a new epilogue and an updated bibliography.
The cause for which the colonists fought, liberty and independence, was glorious indeed. Here is an equally glorious narrative of an event that changed the world, capturing the profound and passionate struggle to found a free nation.
The Oxford History of the United States
The Oxford History of the United States is the most respected multi volume history of our nation. The series includes three Pulitzer Prize winners, a New York Times bestseller, and winners of the Bancroft and Parkman Prizes. The Atlantic Monthly has praised it as "the most distinguished series in American historical scholarship," a series that "synthesizes a generation's worth of historical inquiry and knowledge into one literally state of the art book." Conceived under the general editorship of C. Vann Woodward and Richard Hofstadter, and now under the editorship of David M. Kennedy, this renowned series blends social, political, economic, cultural, diplomatic, and military history into coherent and vividly written narrative.
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Editorial Reviews
Review
Finalist, Pulitzer Prize for History
"This is narrative history at its best, written in a conversational and engaging style....A major revision and expansion of a popular history of the American Revolutionary period."--Library Journal
"A tour de force. Middlekauff has the admirable ability to capture historical truths in vivid images and memorable phrases....Middlekauff's empathy enhances this massive book's cumulative power. The cause was glorious; the book is too."--Dennis Drabelle, Washington Post Book World
"The reader in search of a wide-ranging overview of the Revolution would be better off turning to any number of earlier books (from Trevelyan's classic 'American Revolution' to more recent works like 'The Glorious Cause' by Robert Middlekauff)."--Michiko Kakutani, The New York Times
Acclaim for the First Edition:
"One of the best one-volume accounts of the Revolutionary war."--The New York Times
"A striking success. Middlekauff is both elegant and eloquent. Whether he is describing the making of British policy, or sketching the character of Washington or Pitt, or explaining why Daniel Morgan positioned the American troops at Hannah's Cowpens so retreat would be impossible, he does in a few
paragraphs or pages what others might struggle through a chapter to get right."--The New Republic
"A first-class narrative history. There is probably no history of the Revolution that better combines a full account of the military course of the war with consideration of all the other forces shaping the era." --The Philadelphia Inquirer
"Middlekauff's energy and clarity often make us read as eagerly as if we did not know how this struggle will come out."--The New Yorker
"Writing with a grace and clarity that recall Samuel Eliot Morison, Middlekauff gives us classic entry into the critical period of American history." --The Los Angeles Times
"His narrative account goes along at a fast pace. He moves with agility from profound political and philosophical disputes of the period to the scenes of battle and the problems of military strategy. A welcome addition to the history of the Revolution." --The Washington Post Book World
"First-rate narrative history--one can hardly imagine a better one-volume introduction to the period. Graced with plentiful illustrations, gracefully written and long enough (at nearly 700 pages) to afford ample attention to detail, this book is highly recommended to the general
reader."--Newsday
About the Author
Robert Middlekauff is Preston Hotchkis Professor of American History Emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley. The winner of a Bancroft Prize for The Mathers, he was Harmsworth Professor of American History at Oxford University and also served as Director of the Huntington Library, Art
Gallery, and Botanical Gardens.
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Product details
- Publisher : Oxford University Press; Revised edition (March 9, 2007)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 752 pages
- ISBN-10 : 019531588X
- ISBN-13 : 978-0195315882
- Lexile measure : 1340L
- Item Weight : 2.35 pounds
- Dimensions : 9.15 x 1.87 x 6.31 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #63,928 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #21 in Military History (Books)
- #49 in United States History (Books)
- #94 in U.S. Colonial Period History
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Robert Middlekauff is Preston Hotchkis Professor of American History Emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley. The winner of a Bancroft Prize for The Mathers, he was Harmsworth Professor of American History at Oxford University and also served as Director of the Huntington Library, Art Gallery, and Botanical Gardens.
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Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonReviewed in the United States on June 21, 2019
Top reviews from the United States
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Professor Middlekauf is a refreshing wit, which is on light display throughout the work. This text is amply footnoted (much more convenient for reference than endnotes). The author strikes a fine balance (not always an easy task) between providing his interpretations of events and leaving the reader to develop her own thoughts.
This is the first text in a series upon American History by Oxford University Press, and as such, it takes into account a wide range of scholarship. This emphasis makes the book entirely suitable for the layreader who is searching for a single-volume text upon the major (and many of the minor) historical themes. Moreover, Oxford University Press, the publisher, uses an easy-to-read typeset with generous margins, so that this text, though lengthy, is eminently readable.
I would also heartily recommend two other texts in the series, the ones immediately following this one in the historical chronology--that is, the book by Gordon S. Wood, treating of the early Republic (1789-1815), and the book by Daniel Walker Howe, treating of the period from 1815 to 1848.
What this book does, and does it well, is strip those myths away. This isn't to say that this bashes America, Americans, or any particular group, but it does go to great lengths to show that the Revolution came as a surprise to many, even those who normally could be considered in charge of it. Great Britain was not the tyrannical bad guy as often made out to be, but rather a government who failed to heed what was happening. If anything, what surprised me the most about this book was just how NOT inevitable the Revolution was. Hindsight being 20/20 and all that, but many times I was reading and thinking 'If they had just stepped back...' What a difference that would have made to history.
As said, this shows the fledgling country for what it was, disunited, prideful, religious, secular, strong, weak, and with factions that more often than not got in the way of doing what was best for the country instead of helping it, but each convinced that what they were doing WAS the best. Everyone else though... If anything can be taken away from this book, besides a good understanding on just how we got started, it's the lesson that many of the same problems that now beset the United States of America in 2015 that everyone is currently convinced will be the end of us, were more than present in 1776 at the beginning of us. Depending on how you look at it, that could be a good, or a bad, thing.
Top reviews from other countries
Starting with the positives, this book is thorough and detailed, and I’m certainly far more informed about the American Revolution having read it. Middlekauff is clearly supremely knowledgable on the topic and effectively conveys the complex politics of the time as well as the personalities of the main players involved.
However, where I feel the book falls down is in its writing style. It feels very “functional”, in that it conveys the information but does little to create any form of narrative momentum or investment from the reader. Events are ticked off as Middlekauff moves through the years, but it feels perfunctory rather than some kind of engaging journey through events. It feels very much like the work of a historian, rather than a history *writer*.
This lack of consideration for narrative flow results in some structural decisions which really hamper my enjoyment of the book. For example, momentum finally starts to build as events lead towards the decisive Battle of Yorktown, when Middlekauff stops the narrative in its tracks for two lengthy chapters discussing what day-to-day life was like - firstly for soldiers, and then for civilians. I would have welcomed this information either earlier in the book, or interspersed throughout the entire volume, but instead it is all dumped on us in the form of two consecutive chapters which come at the exact moment the entire narrative reaches its climax. As a result, we have virtually no information on the day-to-day lives of soldiers and civilians until these two chapters near the end of the book, and then it is barely discussed again. Introducing this information earlier would have allowed time for the reader to reflect on the events happening throughout the book through a human lens - I think the strange structure is the main reason I felt so uninvested throughout the book’s nearly 700 pages. Like I say, it all just feels very “functional” - yes, the information has been provided, but with little thought to the style in which it has been delivered.
I understand that with this book being from OUP, there is going to be a greater emphasis on the book being a factual account than an engaging narrative. However, when I look at “Battle Cry of Freedom”, which so skilfully balanced historical detail with an engaging writing style and narrative momentum, I can’t help but feel “The Glorious Cause” falls short. Read it and you’ll learn a lot about the American Revolution - you just might not enjoy doing it.
The repeating anti-English sentiment and the silly generalisations get quite jarring after a while, though there is quite a lot of good information in the book, its presentation is not the best.






