...the Heavens and the Earth: A Political History of the Space Age F Second Printing Used Edition
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Now in paperback―a widely acclaimed history of the space age.
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize in History
This highly acclaimed study approaches the space race as a problem in comparative public policy. Drawing on published literature, archival sources in both the United States and Europe, interviews with many of the key participants, and important declassified material, such as the National Security Council's first policy paper on space, McDougall examines U.S., European, and Soviet space programs and their politics. Opening with a short account of Nikolai Kibalchich, a late nineteenth-century Russian rocketry theoretician, McDougall argues that the Soviet Union made its way into space first because it was the world's first "technocracy"―which he defines as "the institutionalization of technological change for state purpose." He also explores the growth of a political economy of technology in both the Soviet Union and the United States.
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Editorial Reviews
Review
"Exhaustively researched, brilliantly conceived, and beautifully written."
(New York Times Book Review)"A lucid and comprehensive political history of the American, European, and Russian space programs."
(New Scientist)"Once every decade or so, a book comes along that stands by itself as a remarkable contribution to the literature of a field. Such a work is Walter A. McDougall's... the Heavens and the Earth."
(Technology and Culture)"[A] boldly conceived, elegantly written, and unfailingly provocative history of the new age of space."
(Science)"This highly acclaimed study approaches the space race as a problem in comparative public policy."
(The Astronomical Society of the Pacific)"[An] immensely readable and elegant book."
(Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists)"The definitive, surprising and highly readable history of the U.S. space program. Forget visionary rhetoric about humans' need to explore the next frontier: McDougal demonstrates how NASA's moon missions grew directly from Hitler's V-2 rocket project at Pennemunde and were all about the classic military necessity of controlling the high ground―in this case the really high ground... [One of] the five best books I have read about the U.S. space program."
(Mark Bowden, author of Black Hawk Down)Book Description
Now in paperback―a widely acclaimed history of the space age.
About the Author
Walter A. McDougall is Alloy-Ansin Professor of International Relations at the University of Pennsylvania, and editor of Orbis: A Journal of World Affairs. He is also author of France's Rhineland Diplomacy, 1914–1942: The Last Bid for a Balance of Power in Europe.
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Product details
- Publisher : JHUP; F Second Printing Used edition (October 24, 1997)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 580 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0801857481
- ISBN-13 : 978-0801857485
- Item Weight : 1.8 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.13 x 1.31 x 9.25 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #959,537 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #244 in Aeronautical Engineering
- #577 in Astronautics & Space Flight
- #765 in Political History (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2018
Top reviews from the United States
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What motivated it?
How did it connect to other ₪political projects of the time?
And what did it all mean?
McDougall answers those questions better than anyone before or since.
McDougall has done a fantastic job in digging into the story behind the space race, starting back in 1800s. He shows how Russia, pre-Soviet era, had a significant number of people dreaming of missions into space, which the USSR inherited.
He also shows how the US realized one of the key, if not the key, benefit of satellites would be spying on others - and this required a regime that allowed satellite overflight of foreign countries. Which explains why the US chose only it's 3rd best group of rocketeers to compete to launch a satellite.
Unfortunately, again as McDougall explains, the US kept this decision very, very secret and did nothing to explain this to the US public, so it badly lost the PR game when the USSR launched Sputnik.
I could go on - so many interesting facts, useful to any student of great power politics and invaluable to students of space.
The US military - army and navy - by default tried to put a satellite up in late 1957, but failed on the launchpad, eliciting a hail of derision from Life Magazine, which called the failures Kaputnik, Stayputnik, and Flopnik.
Meanwhile the Soviets launched Sputnik II and III - II contained a dog, Laika, who died in orbit, since the Soviets lacked a re entry program. Von Braun put Explorer I in orbit in January, 1958, as a fierce debate broke out in Congress, and the country, over federal role in education, and the nature thereof.
John Dewey reforms, and the NEA, had predominated education, promoting "life adjustment" over "the three R's": reading, writing, and arithmetic. Conservatives opposed this. This debate went back to the wave of immigration from 1890 - 1920, and the centered on the concept of the "melting pot".
Today "identity politics" dominate the Democrat Party, and they hate the "melting pot". At the time, Von Braun, who came out of strict German classical education, opposed Dewey and "life adjustment" education. Conservatives won the battle here, but lost the war, a recurring theme for them.
The battle won, NASA took effect in October, 1958, and rest is history. The American satellites were superior to Russian designs, but the Russians put the first man in space, but NASA and the American industry surged ahead under JFK in the 1960's, until the 68ers destroyed American culture, and sent America on a decline that continues to this day.
I was right in the middle of this fight, and know it first hand: the person who led the battle against the liberal destruction of Nasa and American development was Lyndon LaRouche, and you can read his website to understand it.
Just do an internet search on Tavistock and Nasa to get the details.
Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2018
The US military - army and navy - by default tried to put a satellite up in late 1957, but failed on the launchpad, eliciting a hail of derision from Life Magazine, which called the failures Kaputnik, Stayputnik, and Flopnik.
Meanwhile the Soviets launched Sputnik II and III - II contained a dog, Laika, who died in orbit, since the Soviets lacked a re entry program. Von Braun put Explorer I in orbit in January, 1958, as a fierce debate broke out in Congress, and the country, over federal role in education, and the nature thereof.
John Dewey reforms, and the NEA, had predominated education, promoting "life adjustment" over "the three R's": reading, writing, and arithmetic. Conservatives opposed this. This debate went back to the wave of immigration from 1890 - 1920, and the centered on the concept of the "melting pot".
Today "identity politics" dominate the Democrat Party, and they hate the "melting pot". At the time, Von Braun, who came out of strict German classical education, opposed Dewey and "life adjustment" education. Conservatives won the battle here, but lost the war, a recurring theme for them.
The battle won, NASA took effect in October, 1958, and rest is history. The American satellites were superior to Russian designs, but the Russians put the first man in space, but NASA and the American industry surged ahead under JFK in the 1960's, until the 68ers destroyed American culture, and sent America on a decline that continues to this day.
I was right in the middle of this fight, and know it first hand: the person who led the battle against the liberal destruction of Nasa and American development was Lyndon LaRouche, and you can read his website to understand it.
Just do an internet search on Tavistock and Nasa to get the details.
The author also wants to get deep towards the end and turn philosophical. I was so tired that my eyes glazed over reading about the origins of the universe.
There is also a lot of exclamation points in this book. Lots of typos on the kindle edition as well. Plus they included the page numbers in the text which was annoying.
Mediocre at best for such a highly acclaimed book. Not for the average reader who wants a review of the space race.
Top reviews from other countries
I found the actual work very interesting and would happily endorse this book in hard-copy format (I'd have given it a 4-star review if the digital copy wasn't such a mess).








