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Irrational Exuberance 3rd edition Hardcover – January 25, 2015
Why the irrational exuberance of investors hasn't disappeared since the financial crisis
In this revised, updated, and expanded edition of his New York Times bestseller, Nobel Prize–winning economist Robert Shiller, who warned of both the tech and housing bubbles, cautions that signs of irrational exuberance among investors have only increased since the 2008–9 financial crisis. With high stock and bond prices and the rising cost of housing, the post-subprime boom may well turn out to be another illustration of Shiller's influential argument that psychologically driven volatility is an inherent characteristic of all asset markets. In other words, Irrational Exuberance is as relevant as ever. Previous editions covered the stock and housing markets―and famously predicted their crashes. This edition expands its coverage to include the bond market, so that the book now addresses all of the major investment markets. It also includes updated data throughout, as well as Shiller's 2013 Nobel Prize lecture, which places the book in broader context. In addition to diagnosing the causes of asset bubbles, Irrational Exuberance recommends urgent policy changes to lessen their likelihood and severity―and suggests ways that individuals can decrease their risk before the next bubble bursts. No one whose future depends on a retirement account, a house, or other investments can afford not to read this book.
- Print length392 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherPrinceton University Press
- Publication dateJanuary 25, 2015
- Dimensions6.75 x 1.5 x 9.75 inches
- ISBN-100691166269
- ISBN-13978-0691166261
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Editorial Reviews
Review
"Winner of the 2000 Commonfund Prize for the Best Contribution to Endowment Management Research"
"Robert J. Shiller . . . has done more than any other economist of his generation to document the less rational aspects of financial markets."---Paul Krugman, New York Times
"Irrational Exuberance is not just a prophecy of doom. . . . [I]t is a serious attempt to explain how speculative bubbles come about and how they sustain themselves."---John Cassidy, New Yorker
"What set off this speculation and what feeds it? Shiller ranges widely his explanations, laying them out in the first 168 pages in easy-to-read, sometimes passionate prose. . . . [T]hose first 168 pages are must reading for anyone with savings invested in stocks."---Louis Uchitelle, New York Times Book Review
"Mr. Shiller's book offers a dose of realism. . . . [I]t presents a message investors would be wise to head: Make sure your portfolio is adequately diversified. Save more and don't count on double-digit gains of the past decades continuing to bail you out during retirement."---Burton G. Malkiel, Wall Street Journal
"Informative and well-argued . . . A calm and reasonable antidote to today's euphoria."---Jeff Madrick, New York Review of Books
"Although its message may be unwelcome to many, this important book should be read by anyone interested in economics or the stock markets."---Rene M. Stulz, Science
"Dazzling, richly textured, provocative . . By far the most important book about the stock market since Jeremy J. Siegel's Stocks for the Long Run."---William Wolman, Business Week
"Shiller has provided an accessible guide to the usually impenetrable literature on financial markets, especially the American stock market." ― Foreign Affairs
"Shiller contends that investor psychology is so given to herd behavior that it's almost impossible to manipulate or even influence. The market can 'go through significant mispricing lasting years or even decades.'"---Robert J. Samuelson, Washington Post
"Irrational Exuberance should be compulsory reading for anybody interested in Wall Street or financially exposed to it; at the moment, that would be roughly everybody in the United States." ― Economist
"[An] excellent new book. . . . If you want to preserve capital, unload most of your stocks and invest in government bonds."---Steve H. Hanke, Forbes
"Likely to be the year's most-talked-about finance book. . . . You can agree or disagree with it. But you owe it to yourself to read it if you are investing in equities or contemplating doing so."---Fred Barbash, International Herald Tribune
"Irrational Exuberance is likely to cause a stir. . . . Shiller illustrates how the current market is like a naturally occurring Ponzi scheme in which investors become promoters for the game after receiving initial payments with money taken from subsequent investors."---David Henry, USA Today
"Irrational Exuberance is not billed as a personal finance book. But it is. You can agree or disagree with it. But you owe it to yourself to read it if you're investing, or contemplating investing, in inequities." ― The Washington Post
"A must-read . . . Refreshing, well-reasoned . . . And very readable."---Michael P. Niemira, Barron's
"So why have share prices soared so high in the past five years, taking market valuations past all historical records? Professor Shiller's answer, as the title indicates, is not encouraging. His message is: diversify now as much as you can, and batten down the hatches."---Diane Coyle, Independent
"Shiller has written a crystal-clear and tough-minded critique."---David Warsh, Boston Globe
"The point of Irrational Exuberance is not to help investors dump their houses before the current exuberance fades. It is to deepen our understanding of the events we are watching as one bubble gives birth to another and to encourage readers to think about economic behavior and economic policies that can cushion the nasty side of volatility."---Sharon Reier, The International Herald Tribune
"The first edition of this book was widely read because of its timing. This one, too, seems perfectly timed, coming when we're starting to fear we've been fooling ourselves. Again. . . . There's a world of important information for everyone."---Lyn Miller, USA Today
"The second edition's new component . . . is Shiller's exploration of how market psychology has responded to the ensuing five years of retrenchment. One chilling conclusion he reaches from his knowledge of past market performance is that the 2005 market may still be correcting and that a return to 2000 levels may be a decade away. He further warns that many investors are still too heavily invested in equities and that proposals to invest Social Security funds in the stock market would subject the retirement system to unacceptable risk. Shiller expands his focus to include the booming real estate market where he sees another speculative bubble building." ― Library Journal
"There's plenty of new material in this edition. . . . Chief among the new additions is Shiller's deeper focus on recent excesses in the stock market and his skepticism about investing in real estate. . . . . Shiller's ideas have so many devoted followers that I wouldn't be surprised to see many more editions."---Angele McQuade, BetterInvesting
"Yale University Professor Robert Shiller pretty much called the stock market drop when this book was first published in 2000. In this fact-packed book, Shiller describes the psychological origins of volatility, among other things. And in the newest edition, Shiller compares the recent housing boom to the stock market bubble of the 1990s." ― Registered Rep.
"[Shiller] fully updates his argument here, adding new material (a chapter on the bond market, his 2013 Nobel lecture) and augmenting the text to reflect developments since the 2005 second edition. He vacuums up all manner of cultural phenomena, from the important (rising income inequality) to the possibly significant (Google Glass) to the trivial (Kim Kardashian), to reinforce his thesis, and he writes expressively, whether explaining arcane economic issues or illustrating how the story behind Mona Lisa's smile helps account for the painting's astonishing market value. A rare example of economic analysis, deeply respected within the discipline, wholly accessible to general readers." ― Kirkus
"A superb, well-written, well-argued contribution for serious scholars and practitioners, whether they agree with Shiller or not." ― Choice
"Shiller provides an excellent synthesis of all the evidence contradicting the efficient market hypothesis, especially how a form of irrational exuberance sometimes leads to price bubbles. . . . Without any doubt, Irrational Exuberance must be read by anyone interested in finance. And it really can be read by anyone interested in finance because the genius of this book is to explain complex phenomena easily, avoiding specialist jargon, including mathematics."---David Le Bris, Journal of Economics
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Product details
- Publisher : Princeton University Press
- Publication date : January 25, 2015
- Edition : Revised and Expanded Third
- Language : English
- Print length : 392 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0691166269
- ISBN-13 : 978-0691166261
- Item Weight : 1.52 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.75 x 1.5 x 9.75 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #791,159 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #97 in Economic History (Books)
- #2,717 in Finance (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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- Reviewed in the United States on January 12, 2015This first edition of this book, in 2000, was a broad study, drawing on a wide range of published research and historical evidence, of the enormous stock market boom that started around 1982 and picked up incredible speed after 1995. The book argued that the boom represented a speculative bubble, not grounded in sensible economic fundamentals. The second edition, in 2005, added an analysis of the real estate bubble as similar to the stock market bubble that preceded it, and warned that "Significant further rises in these markets could lead, eventually, to even more significant declines." Alas, both predictions turned out to be true, as we now all know.
Will history repeat itself with this third volume? That is hard to say. In this latest edition, Professor Shiller updates his argument, and augments the text to reflect developments since the 2005 second edition. Of particular interest, he adds an important new chapter on the bond market, which many feel is also in bubble territory. The good news is that, while Professor Shiller says that returns in all asset classes are likely to be subpar for some years given today's elevated asset prices, the mood is less somber than in previous editions, and there are no warnings of imminent doom, as in previous editions. In particular, he does not see a classic "bubble" in bonds, due to the lack of "exuberance" -- prices for bonds are being bid up reluctantly by investors, he says, which is not the formula for a bubble. However, he certainly balances that somewhat comforting news with a realistic view of the risks that the current situation presents to investors and savers of all types, stocks, bonds, housing, and savings accounts. His main piece of advice to all Americans concerned about their financial future may be the most sensible piece of financial advice ever written: spend less, save more! Yes, we all know that, but when the winner of the 2013 Nobel prize says that, it really means something.
I find Professor Shiller's writing style highly enjoyable, not at all like most economics books. The plain-spoken style is smart, wry, and often witty, and there are almost no mathematical formulas, except in the occasional technical notes in back. The book also talks about a lot of factors that are intrinsically interesting to non-economists. For example, it has chapters devoted cultural factors in investing; the effects of the news media; "new era" economic thinking; psychological factors; psychological anchors for the market and herd behavior.
Professor Shiller ends by offering a lot of good, commonsense advice to both policymakers and investors, large and small. I highly recommend this book to anyone who wants to understand what's behind the current anxiety, turmoil, and hopes, for a brighter financial future for all Americans.
- Reviewed in the United States on May 20, 2018The book is pretty dense and is not an easy read. He has a lot of data to present and It is important to remember the point he is making.
It gives insight as to why bubbles happen, the psychology behind them and analyzes data throughout.
Good book if you want to identify bubbles or irrational behavior.
- Reviewed in the United States on May 26, 2015I read this not long after I had read Malkiel’s “A Random Walk Down Wall Street”. Both books came out in new editions this year, and both had been on my long list of books to read in the back of my head.
Oddly enough, both books were compelling and believable. The reasons that this is odd is mostly because one would think that they are diametrically opposed. The entire argument of Malkiel is that you can’t beat the markets consistently, so the best bet is to get into index. This is an acceptance of part of the efficient market hypothesis, where there is no free lunch and arbitrage opportunities disappear and are not predictable.
I can be into Shiller too because there is another part of the EMF that says that market prices are the right prices, so the value of the market is the true value of the market. If this is true there should never be any bubbles. You should also never be able to short sell anything unless you had inside information. But alas, the market can stay irrational longer than you can stay liquid. Bubbles do happen, in all markets and everywhere. Shiller got a bit lucky by having the first edition of this book come out at the point where the dot com bubble was right at the top. Those who had gone all in on technology were not as lucky. As Shiller examines. bubbles can and do happen.
So how can I reconcile the fact that the EMF is the tool I rely on for investing even though I have full knowledge that bubbles happen and massive dollar amounts are lost in them? I answer by saying that the markets are rational enough. Bubble happen, but it is hard to know when you’re in them and you can’t time them. The prominent economist who called the housing bubble beforehand are small in number. If they were calling it, they were dismissed as bearish or too heterodox. Too many people had failed to read their Kindleberger. This time wasn’t different and the bubble popped. Harder to know is when it will pop and at what level. That’s where the EMF works. When it pops, you’re going down with it, but so will everyone else. It makes me think of a couple of quotes. First, Keynes: “Worldly wisdom teaches that it is better for reputation to fail conventionally than to succeed unconventionally,” and then Citi’s Chuck Prince approps the last bubble: “As long as the music is playing, you've got to get up and dance”. Sure, if you were in the main indices you lost half the value of your investments. Of course if you stayed in them you made them all back. Now imagine if you had put all your money into junior tranches of residential mortgage backed securities -- it seemed like a sure thing, but you would have ended up with nothing. It’s not perfect, but the market is efficient -- enough.
- Reviewed in the United States on September 8, 2020Professor Robert J. Shiller won a Nobel Prize for Economics in 2013 but that's not what makes this book worth reading. Shiller clearly explains that the markets that we view everyday are irrational and can not be built on a simple theory that they work in a normal efficient manner. He details his prose in a clear language how he has arrived at this conclusion and how one needs to understand in order to be successful. 60% of the book is prose while the rest is references that enhances further education if you so desire.
Top reviews from other countries
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RaphaReviewed in Brazil on July 26, 20185.0 out of 5 stars Muito bom
O que move o mercado a parte dos fundamentos? A psicologia e as bolhas por traz dos investimentos. Pena que nao foi escrito em 2018.
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Diana PlataReviewed in Spain on March 10, 20244.0 out of 5 stars Buen libro
Buen libro con una buena cantidad de investigación e información financiera en relación a ciclos del mercado y cómo impacta la psicología de los participantes en la bolsa de valores
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GFTReviewed in Italy on January 23, 20255.0 out of 5 stars Investitori che si sopravvalutano e mercati sopravvalutati
Nella finanza ci sono numeri, percentuali, trend, ecc. ma, prima di tutto, dietro ci sono esseri umani con bias, sensazioni e pregiudizi e un ottimismo nelle proprie capacità spesso ingiustificato. Questo libro spiega tutto questo e molto altro.
Shailesh KumarReviewed in India on May 18, 20255.0 out of 5 stars Insight
Fantastic book
AJReviewed in the United Kingdom on October 4, 20165.0 out of 5 stars A classic
A good and fascinating read. Very "deja vu" feel to it as you see the same patterns repeated in diverse markets. Quite a thick book and I don't have a great deal of reading time, so I tend to speed read. This book suits my style for that but has sufficient detail that I read a lot of it at a more sedate pace, enjoying it thoroughly.






