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The Last of the Wine Paperback – June 1, 2001
| Mary Renault (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
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- Print length400 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherVintage
- Publication dateJune 1, 2001
- Dimensions5.19 x 0.84 x 7.98 inches
- ISBN-100375726810
- ISBN-13978-0375726811
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Product details
- Publisher : Vintage; 2nd ed. edition (June 1, 2001)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 400 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0375726810
- ISBN-13 : 978-0375726811
- Item Weight : 10.1 ounces
- Dimensions : 5.19 x 0.84 x 7.98 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #251,378 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #3,404 in Mythology & Folk Tales (Books)
- #16,172 in Literary Fiction (Books)
- #23,638 in Historical Fiction (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Mary Renault (1905-1983) was best known for her historical novels set in Ancient Greece with their vivid fictional portrayals of Theseus, Socrates, Plato and Alexander the Great.
Born in London in 1905 and educated at the University of Oxford, she trained as a nurse at Oxford's Radcliffe Infirmary where she met her lifelong partner, fellow nurse Julie Mullard. After completing her training she wrote her first novel, Purposes of Love, in 1937. In 1948, after her novel North Face won a MGM prize worth $150,000, she and Mullard emigrated to South Africa.
It was in South Africa that Renault was able to write forthrightly about homosexual relationships for the first time - in her last contemporary novel, The Charioteer , published in 1953, and then in her first historical novel, 1956's The Last of the Wine, the story of two young Athenians who study under Socrates and fight against Sparta. Both these books had male protagonists, as did all her later works that included homosexual themes. Her sympathetic treatment of love between men would win Renault a wide gay readership.
Customer reviews
Reviewed in the United States on April 14, 2015
Top reviews from the United States
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It took me a long time to read because I needed to live the book so to speak, and, I was so sad when I finished it, wishing it had been a series.
Also to mention is the relationship of Alexias and Lysis, she writes the character’s relationship beautifully, showing them as they are: two people in love, having quarrels, missing each other, growing together. I truly enjoyed seeing their love blossom page after page and it brings the love between two men to the front. I can understand why this novel had such a huge impact on the gay community when it came out, and how consistent Mary is with her values on relationships be it same-sex or not: love and honor first, then sex- which is not to say sex is bad, just that between the love of two people there should be a higher ideal.
Of course another point to bring out is how well researched the novel is, reading her Bio, one can see the amount of time and effort spent to do this correctly and she did succeed, bringing to life the everyday life of an ancient Athenian from then trivial things such as house chores, to being in the colonnade, the perfume shop, the drinking parties and the supper couches, posing for a sculptor, taking part in the Games.
Her debate on the nature of democracy, honor, and tyranny is quite impressive, especially since she wrote it when it was a hard time in South Africa where she had emigrated. Even today these questions on morality and handling of politics ring true.
Mary Renault did it again with this book, bringing Ancient Greece and its history to life with the realistic portrayals of Alcibiades, and Socrates, recreating what would have been like to have been part of his circle; to sit by him and debate from basic everyday questions to that of human existence.
It helped me put in place the many disparate events and legendary figures of that famed time.
However, author Mary Renault quite often described the protagonist’s feelings in terms (that may well have been in ancient philosophical terms I didn’t know—a problem I never noticed in Renault’s The King Must Die concerning not a philosopher but Theseus); sometimes in Last of the Wine I was confused about what point Renault was trying to make.
Nonetheless, I really appreciate having read this book—one essentially enlightening and wonderful.
Top reviews from other countries
In her introduction to my Virago Modern Classics edition of The Last of the Wine, Charlotte Mendelson describes Mary Renault as “an Ancient Greek” because of her knowledge of the period and her ability to bring it to life. I agree entirely because the novel wears its historical research lightly, instead immersing the reader in the details of daily life, social and religious rituals. This means The Last of the Wine is more than just a history of the political and military events of that period, it’s the story of a deep and loving relationship between two young men, Alexias and Lysis. Those who enjoy action scenes won’t be disappointed either and there are parts for famous figures of Greek philosophy such as Socrates and Plato.
I was surprised to learn Renault was nearly fifty when she began writing The Last of the Wine and that, although it was her seventh novel, it was the first to be set in Ancient Greece. I must admit I’d always thought of Renault as a writer of exclusively historical fiction. Mendelson argues the timing was due to the parallels Renault saw between the South Africa in which she was living at the time and her desire to write a love story whose protagonists just happened to be homosexual and would not be “shamed, imprisoned or hounded to death”.
Renault’s insight when writing about love – and grief – is evident. “Then the pain of loss leaped out on me, like a knife in the night when one has been on one’s guard all day. The world grew hollow, a place of shadows…” Women barely figure in the book, except those offering sexual services or as wives needing protection. As Charlotte Mendelson notes, the men “have the best characters, the best bodies and best lines”.
The novel also moves between the personal lives of individuals including several known to history such as Socrates and the general history of the war while the central relationship is movingly, almost poetically portrayed. Dealing as it does with homosexual love it must have taken some courage to write and publish in the 1950s and it hasn't dated at all although Renault skilfully shows, through a wealth of detail about everyday life, just how different the ancient Greeks were from us.
I have given it four rather than five stars just because it is quite a challenging read especially if you are new to the subject of the ancient world.







