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Napoleon: A Biography Hardcover – April 10, 2002
| Frank McLynn (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
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There is a newer edition of this item:
- Print length739 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherArcade Publishing
- Publication dateApril 10, 2002
- Dimensions6.5 x 1.88 x 9.5 inches
- ISBN-101559706317
- ISBN-13978-1559706315
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Amazon.com Review
McLynn's book has several virtues, and readers interested in Napoleon's brief but brilliant career will want to have a look. --Gregory McNamee
From Publishers Weekly
Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc.
From Library Journal
Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc.
From Booklist
Two new books, each one different in scope and audience, profile the French emperor who gave his name to an era.
A prolific and popular historian, Johnson provides an excellent overview. In what amounts to an extended essay, this volume in the Penguin Lives series presents a concise appraisal of Napoleon's career and a precise understanding of his enigmatic character. The author views Napoleon, not as an "idea man" whose ideology was the ladder by which he propelled himself to heights of power, but as an opportunist who took advantage of a series of events and situations he could manipulate into achieving supreme control. From the island of Corsica, which only recently had come under French rule, Napoleon saw France's raw, revolutionary condition as the perfect playing field for an "ambitious, politically conscious, and energetic soldier" such as himself. But, in the long run, he failed as a politician, which eventually caused his failure as a general as well.
If Johnson's book is an outstanding introduction, McLynn's study is for readers wanting a more in-depth analysis. At more than 700 pages, this journey through Napoleon's life, with its emphasis on detail, whether about military maneuvers or Napoleon's quasineuroses, certainly demands an investment in terms of time and undivided attention. Written with great stylistic flourish, McLynn's full embrace of his subject's life, which benefits from exhaustive research resulting in a comprehensive picture of the Napoleonic era, is a rich reading experience.
These two biographies are not mutually exclusive. They can comfortably sit side by side on the shelf, each one filling a different need. Brad Hooper
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved
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Product details
- Publisher : Arcade Publishing (April 10, 2002)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 739 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1559706317
- ISBN-13 : 978-1559706315
- Item Weight : 2.58 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.5 x 1.88 x 9.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #488,542 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #3,538 in Political Leader Biographies
- #6,380 in Military Leader Biographies
- #61,395 in History (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonReviewed in the United States on December 12, 2021
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Reviewed in the United States on December 12, 2021
The author devotes chapters to aspects of France under N such as its economy, culture, education, law, political system etc. But I sometimes got annoyed since it was done in way that interrupted the narrative. Likewise, all the analysis of N's personality throughout, led me to want to say "get on with the story"! All of N's marshals and diplomats are either placed on pedestals or the in the doghouse with adjectives such as good, bad, worthless, or treacherous. And McLynn has some dubious opinions. The Russian peasants who rose against N's Grand Army were described as really not hating the French, it was just that they had no way of getting get back at their Russian overseers, so they "projected" their anger unto the French! Near the end, while N is a prisoner at St. Helena, the author seems to concentrate solely on N's physical state and the relations with captors and his staff. I had thought this was when N accomplished some important writing and interviews, looking back at his career...this aspect was barely touched on. The author's lengthy analysis of why he thinks N was poisoned by arsenic belongs more in a peer reviewed journal. At the very end the author presents a chapter of "conclusions" on N, weighing him against Hitler, Stalin, Mao, and Castro etc, that I thought was sophomoric and forced. The reader would have been better served by an epilogue that told something of what happened afterwards to N's relatives and other key players,and their descendents. This was entirely left out. He mentions in a single by the way sentence that both Marshals Ney and Murrat had been executed (it made N sad).
The author assumes the reader to have a wide ranging view of history. For example, he compares N to "Tamerlane, who at Angora in 1402 overwhelmed the Ottoman Turks under Bayazid, fresh from his triumph over the flower of Christian chivalry at Nicopolis". Huh? Also the author has an elegant vocabulary, and frequently uses french sayings in italics that had me constantly turning to my IPAD.
On the plus side the book delivers what it promises, a good overview of Napoleon's life and associated events. McLynn writes in an opinionated, breezy, readable style that I found enjoyable. So I do recommend the book, but there are caveats.
Stanley R. Schneider
The author of this biography focuses on personal relationships between and among the players. Especially Napoleon's immediate family. I appreciated his drawing distinctions that prior biographers have made, and explaining why one view may be better than another.
Finally, the analysis he provided of the ultimate cause of Napoleon's death was fascinating. Working backward from what we know, but also what we can never know, he made some startling conclusions. I won't spoil the surprise but recommend that you read it to find out.
He describes Napolean's juxtaposition in and after the French Revolution marvelously. I think I finally understand how Napolean fit in to the revolution and what happened in France during and afterward. Although the revolution is not the focus of any of the book.
McLynn does not go into much military detail about any of Napolean's campaigns, just the basics. Napolean's grand strategy and tactics seems to be emphasized. I was dissapointed in the lack of maps. I found 3 only, 1 of Europe, 1 of Austerlitz, and 1 of the Russia campaign.
I did enjoy reading the book and I learned a lot. It could have been better with more maps and a little more explanation about the concomitant 18th century European cultures and world events. The best aspects of the book were the many short interpretations of the just described events found in each chapter by an expert like Frank McLynn. Thank you for writing it!
Top reviews from other countries
The book is ridiculously anti-British throughout, painting the actions of the Pitt ministry and its successors and the exploits of the military constantly in the worst possible light, and drawing unjustifiable comparisons between England and Napoleonic France, always to the advantage of the latter.
McLynn seems incapable of evaluating the achievements of Napoleon, painting all possible greatness in prosaic colours of drabness, and seemingly unable to accept the emperor's extraordinary talents, but, incapable of constructing his life as other than meteoric, he constantly diminishes the attainments of those who worked with and against Napoleon. Not only are the Marshals, with the odd exception such as Suchet and Davout, portrayed as idiots and incompetents, especially Ney, or traitors, as with Bernadotte, but important, constructive figures such as Castleresgh, Wellington, Metternich, and Talleyrand, each pursuing justifiable and understandable policies, are constantly and excessively berated and ascribed mendacious motives for policies of ill intent.
At almost 700 pages this book is a reasonably detailed study of Napoleon, but it conspicuously fails to properly evaluate the man or contextualise his times, and its Freudian-Jungian architecture perhaps tells more about the obsessions of the author than it does about the motivations of the extraordinary man who was Napoleon Bonaparte. In the end, Napoleon comes across as a sexually neurotic opportunist riding a tide of historical forces in a world populated by greedy, grafting nonentities. Napoleon is not great, it is just that everyone else is so much less.
1) BIAS
Any book on Napoleon seems to suffer at least one of two criticisms: either it's said to hero-worship Napoleon, or it is said to bring back the 'black legend'. Both claims are somewhat true here: McLynn is both too generous and too critical of Napoleon.
On the generosity side, McLynn spends quite a lot of time defending Napoleon from his critics. He sometimes echoes Napoleon's own propaganda. For example, Napoleon frequently complained that his failings were not his fault, but rather he was betrayed and let down by his marshals, and by his family. McLynn buys this line too quickly, and the Marshalls and his brother Joeseph in particular get an ungenerous treatment as a result. McLynn is even more disparaging of Napoleon's Russian, German, Prussian and British counterparts.
On the critical side, McLynn paints many of Napoleon's unsuccessfuly decisions as foolish. For example, rather than understanding the reasons behind the invasion of Russia, or his dealings with women, McLynn prefers to put them down to irrational 'complexes' in Napoleon's character. I would like to have seen more done to try to make sense of Napoleon's reasons. Napoleon of 1913 onwards is painted as someone who just couldn't be bothered to win.
In short, balanced - but perhaps not in the right way.
2) 'PSYCHOBABLE'
McLynn psychoanalyses Napoleon: he claims that Napoleon suffers from a variety of complexes: a brother complex, an oriental complex. At one point, he even traces Napoleon's neurosis to the (false) claim that Napoleon was short. Personally, I think that psychoanalysis is bunkum. So I found these passages tiresome, and unhelpful. Thankfully, this didn't ruin the book for me: although they form a large part of the early chapters on Napoleon's childhood, they disappear almost entirely for the rest of the book, and can be safely skipped where they do appear.
3) READABILITY
In general, McLynn writes well. He often uses very formal and old-fashioned words, and occasionally these are used inappropriately. But by-and-large, the vocabulary causes little distraction, and the book is a pleasure to read.
SUMMARY
In summary, a good introduction to Napoleon. It stumbles by being both too critical and too generous, and reflects many of the faults of modern Napoleonic scholarship. But it is as good as, or better than, anything other introductory biography out there.
[Husband of account holder]



