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Obama's Wars Hardcover – September 27, 2010
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At the core of Obama's Wars is the unsettled division between the civilian leadership in the White House and the United States military as the president is thwarted in his efforts to craft an exit plan for the Afghanistan War.
"So what's my option?" the president asked his war cabinet, seeking alternatives to the Afghanistan commander's request for 40,000 more troops in late 2009. "You have essentially given me one option.... It's unacceptable."
"Well," Secretary of Defense Robert Gates finally said, "Mr. President, I think we owe you that option."
It never came. An untamed Vice President Joe Biden pushes relentlessly to limit the military mission and avoid another Vietnam. The vice president frantically sent half a dozen handwritten memos by secure fax to Obama on the eve of the final troop decision.
President Obama's ordering a surge of 30,000 troops and pledging to start withdrawing U.S. forces by July 2011 did not end the skirmishing.
General David Petraeus, the new Afghanistan commander, thinks time can be added to the clock if he shows progress. "I don't think you win this war," Petraeus said privately. "This is the kind of fight we're in for the rest of our lives and probably our kids' lives."
Hovering over this debate is the possibility of another terrorist attack in the United States. The White House led a secret exercise showing how unprepared the government is if terrorists set off a nuclear bomb in an American city--which Obama told Woodward is at the top of the list of what he worries about all the time.
Verbatim quotes from secret debates and White House strategy sessions--and firsthand accounts of the thoughts and concerns of the president, his war council and his generals--reveal a government in conflict, often consumed with nasty infighting and fundamental disputes.
Woodward has discovered how the Obama White House really works, showing that even more tough decisions lie ahead for the cerebral and engaged president.
Obama's Wars offers the reader a stunning, you-are-there account of the president, his White House aides, military leaders, diplomats and intelligence chiefs in this time of turmoil and danger.
From the Washington Post
By Steve Luxenberg, September 22, 2010:
President Obama urgently looked for a way out of the war in Afghanistan last year, repeatedly pressing his top military advisers for an exit plan that they never gave him, according to secret meeting notes and documents cited in a new book by journalist Bob Woodward.
Frustrated with his military commanders for consistently offering only options that required significantly more troops, Obama finally crafted his own strategy, dictating a classified six-page "terms sheet" that sought to limit U.S. involvement, Woodward reports in Obama's Wars.
According to Woodward's meeting-by-meeting, memo-by-memo account of the 2009 Afghan strategy review, the president avoided talk of victory as he described his objectives.
"This needs to be a plan about how we're going to hand it off and get out of Afghanistan," Obama is quoted as telling White House aides as he laid out his reasons for adding 30,000 troops in a short-term escalation. "Everything we're doing has to be focused on how we're going to get to the point where we can reduce our footprint. It's in our national security interest. There cannot be any wiggle room."
Read the full Post news report on Obama's Wars.
- Print length464 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherSimon & Schuster
- Publication dateSeptember 27, 2010
- Dimensions6.13 x 1.4 x 9.25 inches
- ISBN-101439172498
- ISBN-13978-1439172490
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Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers find the book well-written and informative. They appreciate the nuanced portrait of President Obama and his administration. However, some readers feel the political content distracts from strategic thinking and choices.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the book well-written and engaging. They find it comprehensive and unbiased, with a quick and easy read. The author does an excellent job of clearly describing the complexities of the Afghan war.
"...interest that this book like many others he has written, is a page turner. You start it, and you just keep going until you are finished...." Read more
"...Bob Woodward can be fickle, it seems, and while OBAMA'S WAR is a fascinating read, it is by no means the final word on a very difficult war in a far-..." Read more
"...Read it for the details. Read it for the how it happened. It is truly a great read. You won't be able to put it down...." Read more
"...It's a definitely fascinating book written as if it were a thriller/suspense novel!" Read more
Customers find the book provides great insight into the dynamics of government operations. They appreciate the detail and depth, finding it informative and well-researched. Readers describe the author as intellectual and methodical in his approach to problems. Overall, they describe the book as a rare and informative glimpse into a complicated and difficult subject.
"...It is elegant, straightforward, and of such compelling interest that this book like many others he has written, is a page turner...." Read more
"...It is a convoluted, fascinating read that gives the reader unique insights into Obama and the leading characters of his Administration...." Read more
"...He is very intellectual and methodical in his approach to problems and his decisions always came after deep thought based on all the data that is..." Read more
"...Obama's War is an important account of recent history about a key decision President Obama faced...." Read more
Customers find the book provides a nuanced portrait of the president. They say it gives insight into how the administration operates and portrays Obama positively.
"...Woodward's portrait of Obama is nuanced and memorable: here stands a new president who has inherited two wars that have been badly mismanaged...." Read more
"...So I was uncomfortable reading the book. It does make Obama look good. Biden looks, perhaps, unintentionally like an idiot." Read more
"It's a fine analysis of the US-President from the beginning as a President elect to all problems and conflicts with intelligence and military..." Read more
"Good profile on his presidency." Read more
Customers appreciate the book's reliance on reliable sources. They find the sources impeccable and trustworthy, providing an unbiased and detailed account.
"...His sources as always are impeccable but don't look for insanity as was detailed in the Trump books...." Read more
"...Woodward gives an open, honest, unbiased, and very detailed account of the aspects of the Obama administration's investigation and decision-making..." Read more
"...Obama's Wars is well-written, comprehensive, and un-biased, which is refreshing for a book about politics...." Read more
"Excellent book and you can trust the sources...." Read more
Customers find the book to be a good value. They say it's a great buy at a reasonable price.
"A high quality used book at a good price. An interesting piece of journalism...." Read more
"Good quality at reasonable price. Highly recommended." Read more
"Excellent Book! Worst President of ALL TIME for USA!Great price and seller performance. Great job!Gravy1" Read more
"Great price love it" Read more
Customers find the political content in the book frustrating and disturbing. They say it can cloud strategic thinking and choices. The political views of some military leaders are also disturbing. Readers mention the book is heavy on war strategy, not enough politics.
"...a large number of facts in his decision matrix, he also risks over-analyzing the war...." Read more
"...Today's News Reports sound the same as the book: the military is still bogged down, does not seem to understand their mission in spite of the..." Read more
"...Some portions were frustrating to read - politics can really cloud strategic thinking and choices...." Read more
"...The politics of some military leaders is disturbing as is the clear fact that Obama is in over his head in military decisions and foreign policy." Read more
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Top reviews from the United States
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5.0 out of 5 stars Run, Don't Walk to get this Book - Woodward pens another Important Best Seller!!!
Woodward's writing has the poet's touch. It is elegant, straightforward, and of such compelling interest that this book like many others he has written, is a page turner. You start it, and you just keep going until you are finished.
First we must discuss his sources and methods. This author doesn't publish unless he has confirmation of what he is being told by an additional 3rd party. His interviews are recorded, transcribed and then checked for errors. He sometimes revisits the same interviewee 4 or 5 times. He works with notes, documents and recollections.
Although a person being interviewed may request that it be background only, once Woodward gets the same story from another independent source, the story is no longer background. Many people have talked to Woodward on the basis of background in an effort to remain anonymous, and control him. It just doesn't remain that way. You are not going to fool this man.
When you read Obama's Wars, you realize that you can't obtain this much great information if you read a year's worth of the New York Times. You are getting the real deal here, and you don't get it anywhere else. Let me illustrate:
* When meeting President Bush's intelligence officer and hearing what he had to say prior to the election, then Senator Obama responds that he was worried about losing this election, now he's worried about winning the election with the information he is being told.
* Woodward confirms for us that Pakistani intelligence, the so called ISI has been giving aide to the Taliban, while taking $2 billion a year in cash from us.
* During the first half of 2008, the US made only 4 Predator strikes in Pakistan. Pakistan made the US warn the ISI ahead of time before a strike could be made. The ISI in turn would warn the Taliban and the bad guys would head for the hills prior to the strike. Once American got wise to the setup, we only gave the ISI simultaneous warning, and frankly we waited until the Predator was ready to fire its missiles before giving that warning. Where are you going to get information like this? I don't see it in the Washington Post, and certainly not the NY Times.
* President Obama was informed that 35 countries do not require Visas prior to coming to the United States. Terrorists are now coming to the US through those countries and forming cells. Our worst nightmare may be yet to come.
* Iran will have a gun-type nuclear weapon between 2013 and 2015 which will be demonstrated in the desert. Saudi Arabia will immediately notify Pakistan that you help us develop a nuclear weapon, or we cut off oil supplies to your country.
* Then Senator Obama was the victim of a cyber attack on his campaign by the Chinese government that copied his documents and files. The greater danger was what would happen if they destroyed the files as opposed to just copying them. The same thing happened to Senator McCain and his campaign.
* But Wait - there's more. Senator Obama was then told that every day both the Bank of NY and Citibank handle $3 trillion a day in funds transfers, whereas the entire economy is equal to $14 trillion in gross domestic product. Other countries now have the capability to interfere with those transactions through cyber war. The resulting financial chaos would be exponentially worse than the World Trade Center destruction. We do not have a cyber defense yet.
Woodward is at his best when discussing personalities. His discussion of Hillary Clinton's reluctance, then refusal and finally acceptance of the Cabinet position of Secretary of State is absolutely fascinating. Senator Clinton did not want the position, but Senator Obama's people sensed the door was still opened, so they told her to sleep on it over night. During the night Senator Clinton consulted Mark Penn, the Clinton pollster who basically asked her if she was crazy. Take it, "you will have an unmatched record of public service." He also reminded her that you are weak on foreign policy and national security, and now you will have absolute bonafides in both, and it didn't hurt that you she will finally show independence from her husband.
Yes, there's Richard Holbrooke the egotist, and General Petraeus comes through looking great. No one lays a glove on the General. The Secretary of Defense Robert Gates gets very high marks in the book. Over and over again, when you read Woodward, you recognize that the story you are reading is not something that is covered anywhere else. You are a part of the decision making process. You are involved. You know who makes sense and who doesn't, who's brilliant, and who's all talk, and no show.
I have given you pieces here and pieces there, a flavoring of a giant ice cream Sundae. Every page has a great story, and there is nothing superfluous in this great read. This book gets five stars. If you love politics, a good story, history, and reading what a great author operating at the peak of his powers can do, read Obama's Wars, and thank you for reading this review.
Richard C. Stoyeck
It is a convoluted, fascinating read that gives the reader unique insights into Obama and the leading characters of his Administration.
Woodward paints a portrait of Obama that is generally positive. He describes the young president as a thoughtful chief executive who maintains his cool among the hotheads that he has surrounded himself in the White House. And like most White House administrations there is considerable infighting among Obama's aides.
Woodward gives us a gossipy version of how Obama arrived at his decision to send an additional 30,000 American troops to Afghanistan. We get the mindset of the principal players, including Vice President Joe Biden (a chattering nabob who serves as a brake on some of the other hawks on the White House staff); national Security Adviser Gen. James Jones, a well respected military chief who seems to be in over his head politically; Secretary of State Hilary Clinton, who is a loyal, if cautious adviser to Obama, and chief of staff Rham Emanuel who is a profane, rambunctious lieutenant who cracks the whip with a hair trigger in an effort to get things done. Richard Holbrook, the man who would be Secretary of State under a Hilary Clinton Administration, loses the confidence of Obama as he (Holbrook) fails to resolve the enigma of a Muslim Pakistani nation that is trapped by its fear of India.
Secretary of Defense Robert Gates comes off as a wily, practical politician who remains faithful to his command structure and the troops in the Afghan theater of war. Army Gen. David Petraeus is depicted as a cautious, but media savvy, politic military commander who successfully walks a high tension wire between his bosses at the Pentagon, the White House staff and the political heavy weights in Congress. Woodward describes Gen. Stan McCrystal as probably the best field commander for the war in Afghanistan - but who stumbles over his inability to keep his mouth shut.
Woodward also gives the reader useful insights into the politics of both Afghanistan and Pakistan, as well as the intricacies of the geopolitical framework of the Middle East.
Woodward always amazes with his ability to wring information out of the key players in Washington. Clearly everyone from Obama on down talked to Woodward. He quotes frequently from Jones' private notebooks, for example, and his extensive verbatim quotes from all the key players indicate he had virtually unfettered access to the White House and the Pentagon.
An unexplained mystery is who gave Woodward the copy of McCrystal's top secret, highly restricted assessment of the war in Afghanistan? After considering the likely culprits, this reviewer suggests that the culprit was either Petraeus, DOD chief Gates, Chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff, Mike Mullen, or most likely Richard Holbrook. Whoever it was, Woodward couldn't wait for publication of his book and published a page 1 story in the Washington Post nearly a year ago. The details of how Woodward and his editors at the Post negotiated publication of the report with the White House team are fascinating.
While Obama comes off reasonably well in this book, his legacy of course will depend on the final outcome of his war in Afghanistan. The reader should remember that in his four books on the Bush war in Iraq and Afghanistan, Woodward also gave George W Bush high marks early on, but in the final book, THE WAR WITHIN, Woodward described Bush as "intolerant of confrontations and in-depth debate.... he never got a handle on it and over these years of war, too often he failed to lead."
Even ace reporter Bob Woodward can be fickle, it seems, and while OBAMA'S WAR is a fascinating read, it is by no means the final word on a very difficult war in a far-off land that has never been permanently conquered. While Woodward successfully connects the dots thus far, the full story of hte AfPak War remains elusive -- and will remain so for a long time in the future.
Top reviews from other countries
5.0 out of 5 stars Woodward well documented.
5.0 out of 5 stars Impressive, must read.
Gives insight about Obama's first initial years, where he is fighting with Pentagon regarding troops increase in Afghanistan, even though he promised in his presedential campaign that he was against the wall. The politics of war is something that is beyond comprehension of a normal human being.
5.0 out of 5 stars Woodward's take on how President Obama had to tackle the ...
5.0 out of 5 stars Erneuter Bestseller von Bob Woodward
4.0 out of 5 stars アフガニスタンとオバマ政権の対外政策を知るために
本書の主題は、アフガニスタン政策をめぐる米国の文民指導層と軍人指導層の対立とされる。よくある図式に見えがちだが、実態はそう単純ではない。ペトレイアス・マクリスタル両将軍の4万人増派論にはマレン統合参謀本部議長のみならず、ゲイツ国防長官、さらにはクリントン国務長官も同調していた。他方、パキスタンのテロ勢力に焦点を移し、より小規模の増派を訴えるバイデン副大統領には、カートライト統合参謀本部副議長が同調している。このように、文民指導層も軍人指導層も必ずしも一枚岩ではなかったことが分かる。注目すべきは、筆者も指摘しているとおり、少なくともアフガニスタンについては、ゲイツ長官は軍人指導層の意見を受け容れがちであるということ、そしてバイデン副大統領の影響力が無視できない程大きくなっていることである。特に後者の点については、日本では米国の副大統領の重みが近年増していることがほとんど理解されていないため、重要だと思われる。
本書を読んで最も印象に残ったのが、米国大統領という職責の重さである。大統領に当選した者は就任前に情報機関の長からインテリジェンスのブリーフィングを受けるが、本書はまさにそのシーンから始まる。勿論、大統領就任後の重要な外交決断は全て大統領が決めなくてはならない。上述のアフガニスタン戦略が最もいい例であり、オバマは政府部内の様々な意見を踏まえ、皆が納得できる政策を打ち出さなくてはならなかった。本書の大部分は、ホワイトハウスでオバマが、アフガンに関する様々な戦略オプションを持ち寄った政府高官達に矢継ぎ早に的確な質問を繰り出しているシーンで占められる。戦略目標、ミッションといった抽象的な事柄から延々と議論していくので退屈な箇所も少なくないのだが、様々なオプションを上手に扱うオバマに強い印象を受けた。
自衛隊がアフガニスタンに医官を派遣するという話があるそうだ。そうだとすれば、アフガニスタンは我が国でも今後一層注目を浴びる地域になるだろう。また、本書を読むと米国、特にオバマ政権の政策決定過程が良く分かる。本書は、アフガニスタンと米国の対外政策を知るために大変有益な書物である。







