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Pussycats: Why the Rest Keeps Beating the West Paperback – June 5, 2016

4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars 96 ratings

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In the kingdom(s) of the West, something is rotten. Collectively, the countries of NATO are responsible for almost two thirds of global military spending. In terms of military technology, particularly electronics, communications and logistics, they have left the rest so far behind that it is no contest. Yet ever since the Korean War ended in 1953, almost every time they went abroad and fought non-Westerners they were defeated and had to withdraw. As happened, to cite but two recent cases, in Iraq and Afghanistan; and as may yet happen if and when Islamic terrorism spreads into Europe, as it is quite likely to do.What went wrong? How did the ferocious soldiers who, between 1492 and 1914, brought practically the entire world under their sway, become pussycats? The present study, unique of its kind, seeks to answer these questions. Chapter I, “Subduing the Young,” focuses on the way Western people raise their scanty offspring. Infantilizing them, depriving them of any kind of independence, and, in the words of a recent best-seller, turning them into “excellent sheep.” Chapter II, “Defanging the Troops,” shows how the same is happening in the military. Chapter III, “The War on Men,” examines the way in which the forces are being feminized affects, indeed infects, their fighting power. Chapter IV, “Constructing PTSD,” looks at the way returning soldiers are almost obliged to develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Finally, chapter V outlines the emergence of modern societies which, exalting rights and forgetting about duty, have come very close to delegitimizing war itself.The book is about 73,000 words long. It is written in jargon-less language laymen can understand. It is also thoroughly documented. Readership should include anybody with an interest in national security, and then some.
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Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform (June 5, 2016)
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Paperback ‏ : ‎ 256 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 1533232008
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1533232007
  • Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 12.3 ounces
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 6 x 0.58 x 9 inches
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars 96 ratings

About the author

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Martin L. Van Creveld
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Martin van Creveld is widely acknowledged as one of the world’s leading experts on military history and strategy. He is the author of 27 books, which between them have been published in 20 languages. The best known one is The Transformation of War, which back in 1991 predicted the ongoing shift from large-scale conventional warfare to insurgency and terrorism.

In addition to military affairs, van Creveld has written extensively about political history (The Rise and Decline of the State), Israel history, American history, and women’s history.

He lives near Jerusalem with his wife, Dvora Lewy.

Customer reviews

4.3 out of 5 stars
4.3 out of 5
96 global ratings

Top reviews from the United States

Reviewed in the United States on August 22, 2016
This is a terrific book. It is short and to the point. Van Creveld's Preface will give you a good understanding of his personal goals in writing this book. His aim is to look dispassionately at the state of affairs in Western societies, and to relate that to their effectiveness in the military sphere.

He begins with observations of childhood in the West, and this chapter alone earned the book five stars. I have followed the ADHD fiasco generally, but one his factoids that startled me was the revelation that Ritalin is closely related to cocaine. The text is carefully annotated, allowing me to look up the references, and sure enough it is. Worse, “an astounding 19 percent of high school-age boys— ages 14 to 17— in the US [had] been diagnosed with ADHD and about 10 percent [were] taking medication for it.” (location 784 on my Kindle.) This is just one symptom of failure among the many he has identified related to our childhood practices. The rot, when seen through eyes that are not blinded by false hopes and inane optimism for the endless therapies our government is so anxious to impose on our children, is widespread and much more pervasive than you might imagine. But on reflection, you will see that everything he describes was known to you before, but you hadn't put it in a more comprehensive context or realized how out of proportion these interventions have become.

This chapter is followed by "Defanging the Troops", which deals with the progressive attempt to make combat more civilized and controlled. The extent to which this process has succeeded is discouraging, because the "control" is unilateral, and our opponents laugh at our stupidity. Again a factoid, one of hundreds, will surprise you. The Army, with about 440,000 in uniform in 1998, had 4,438 active duty lawyers (location 1206.) The growth of mercenary armies is described as one result of the intentional disabling of our forces. Chapter 3 is "Feminizing the Forces", and it lays bare the failure of the project to mix men and women together in the military. Chapter 4 deals with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. I don't fully agree with some of his conclusions, (shell-shock is likely a measurable impairment of the brain caused by an explosion,) but I certainly agree with his thesis that this has been a vehicle that has been used by the left to discredit and dishonor our troops. The common narrative in the press is our soldiers are damaged goods, and there has been very little to counter this falsehood. Chapter 5 is "Delegitimizing War" and it traces the conscientious objector movement through the last three centuries and describes the West's current focus on treaties and international institutions to eliminate war altogether. He also describes the rise of "Rights" within Western societies at the same time that "Duties" are forgotten. Like other topics in previous chapters, he uses word searches of books and reports to track our culture's interest in these ideas over time. It is discouraging.

His last chapter provides prescriptions for what ails us, and it is the least persuasive.

One particular strength of the book is that it identifies the agencies within our culture that have embraced what are likely to be suicidal projects to unilaterally disarm before a hostile world. For example, think of all the actors who have an interest in our children. They occupy desks in vast bureaucracies ranging from the public schools, to child "welfare" agencies, to Federal agencies that fund the subservient groups with grants conditional on adopting Federal guidelines. All of these bureaucrats act without personal accountability, and each has an interest in growing their area of control. And it is control without responsibility. Then think of the average citizen who has been sold a bill of goods by the government for its ability to intervene in each of life's little difficulties, from deciding whether to see a Doctor for an ailment, to allowing the school nurse to dope their child with powerful psychoactive drugs. And if a parent doesn't go along to get along, they risk having their child taken from them. Everyone seems to have rights to enjoy all the baubles offered by the government, but none has a duty to see that these baubles actually improve our lives. This is a very corrosive situation.
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Reviewed in the United States on January 31, 2018
Martin Van Creveld's Pussycats addresses an important problem that's been underway for decades now, mainly the decline of the west, and in particular the military. He is not afraid to bring up controversial topics, and postulates problems and solutions that may offend some, but it is vitally important he's brought them up. It's a conversation nobody wants to have but must take place.
Reviewed in the United States on July 28, 2016
Martin van Creveld’s latest book, Pussycats: Why the Rest Keeps Beating the West and What Can Be Done About It, is so important that it re-defines the military reform agenda. Previously, military reform has focused on the problems that have led to America’s repeated military defeats. The issues van Creveld raises in Pussycats suggests we are moving from an American military that can’t win to one that won’t even fight.

The essence of Creveld’s argument is that we (both the U.S. and Western Europe) have de-militarized our military. The introduction of women is one of the factors, but not the only one, although if a military is to fight it must have an aggressively male culture. That is unacceptable not only to the women in the military but to a broadly womanized society and culture. It would not surprise our ancestors to hear that a womanized society can’t fight.

But Creveld looks at influences well beyond womanization. The de-militarizing of our armed forces begins, he argues, with the way we now raise children, especially boys. No longer do they “go out and play”, get into fights, get into difficulties they have to find their own ways out of. Rather, they live controlled, “safe” lives where they always have adult supervision and are instructed in how to do everything before they have to do it. Instead of growing up, they are forever infantilized.

This problem is very real. Recently, I recommended to a friend, a lieutenant colonel at the Marine Corp’s Basic School for new lieutenants, that they reinstitute the “Zen patrol”. In the Zen patrol, which TBS used to do, new lieutenants are simply taken out on a patrol, without having received any instruction in patrolling. They have to figure it out for themselves, which means they also learn how to learn.

My friend replied, “You cannot do that with this generation. In everything they have ever done, they have had adult instruction and supervision. If you don’t first tell them what to do and how to do it, they get angry. They say, “You are setting me up for failure to embarrass me in front of my peers.”

War, of course, presents many situations where you have to figure out what to do on your own. The enemy doesn’t follow your play book. Creveld raises the question, “How will these infantilized soldiers and Marines do against fighters who, as kids, had to figure out everything on their own?”

Creveld goes on to discuss the war on men and all things masculine, which is probably the central factor in de-militarizing our militaries. Again, if a military is to fight, its culture must be aggressively male. Not only is that now socially unacceptable, increasingly it is illegal. In response, our soldiers and Marines turn what was a calling into just a job. A friend who recently visited Camp Pendleton said to me, “I did not see anything military the whole time I was there. Every Marine has a car, nice housing, comfortable, Holiday Inn-style facilities. Nothing I saw had anything to do with war.” Pendleton has been de-militarized.

Not surprisingly, van Creveld, whose book Men, Women and War makes a definitive case against trying to mix young women and young men cheek-by-jowl in military services, then crucify the young men if there is any bunga-bunga (or just lustful looks: the military has resurrected “rape by leer”), returns to the theme here. The pursuit of “equality”, hopelessly mis-defined as pretending that men and women are interchangeable, brings the end of masculinity, which gives you a military that won’t fight. I will go beyond Martin and put it bluntly: if we don’t get the women back out, starting with the combat units, we will have armed services that, like the Prussian Army in 1806 (for different reasons), will collapse at a touch. We might as well save ourselves a trillion dollars a year and replace the whole thing with an 800 number that, when you call it, says “We surrender” in a variety of languages.

Pussycats concludes with a needed discussion of PTSD, which now seems universal but was not in previous, far bloodier wars, and with Western societies delegitimizing war itself. Those societies now see any kind of war, even against people who would give us the choice of converting to their religion or getting our throats cut, as morally wrong. There can be, in effect, no more just wars, and all enemy casualties are to be wept over.

History’s verdict is simple: such societies will be defeated, destroyed, and replaced by cultures that still have a grip on reality. De-militarization must now go to the head of the military reform agenda, because societies that cannot fight cannot win.
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Glenn
3.0 out of 5 stars Has the look and feel of a self-published work, ...
Reviewed in Canada on January 25, 2018
Has the look and feel of a self-published work, although the author has a long-standing history of published works elsewhere.
Cliente Amazon
5.0 out of 5 stars Magnifico libro
Reviewed in Spain on May 21, 2017
Es un libro excelente, bien redactado, y su contenido es acorde a lo que esperaba. Martin van Creveld nos sorprende una vez mas con este titulo.
Connor
5.0 out of 5 stars Van Creveld shines a light on the ridiculous political correctness of our modern armed forces.
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on April 9, 2017
When a fish in in water it doesn't know realise it is wet. Swimming in an ocean of political correctness, it is easy to forget the lens that political correctness has put upon modern life and the modern military.

Martin Van Creveld addresses this expertly by contrasting history with the present in order to illustrate the maladies of our modern armed forces. Started in childhood, where the West has become increasingly infantilised and Van Creveld describes how we have become mentally soft and unable to take initiate, to endure hardships and take the risks necessary for military success.

From there he documents the artificial restraints the West puts on fighter, the costs of feminising the Military, the invention and growth of PTSD and the delegitimisation of war in a fascinating tour through the evolution of our attitudes towards the Military.

When times are easy we have the luxury of believing things that don't correspond closely with reality. This book helps to illustrate how almost 70 years without invasion has allowed Western Powers to hold a number of indulgent ideas about war which may end up proving very costly.

In summary, a perspective changing read.
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Bart Crols
5.0 out of 5 stars Brilliant book on why our military are being degraded from within
Reviewed in Germany on August 6, 2016
Martin Van Creveld is one of the most renowned military theorists in the world. Most of his work is required reading in the world's military academies, foreign offices and defence departments. This book is his most pronounced - and I bet also his most personal - one yet. It describes how some of our societal trends are degrading the efficiency and legitimacy of our military. It is a page turner, open to both specialists and laymen. It is also without a doubt the most politically incorrect book I have ever read, but it is a book that is required reading for all who cherish our national security. Read it
7 people found this helpful
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jake
4.0 out of 5 stars A challenging read
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 14, 2020
Not an easy book to read as the author challenged my views and assumptions on many things we take for granted. If you are easily offended, beware!
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