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Science, Religion, and the Protestant Tradition: Retracing the Origins of Conflict (Sci & Culture in the Nineteenth Century) Hardcover – Illustrated, October 29, 2019
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- Print length309 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherUniversity of Pittsburgh Press
- Publication dateOctober 29, 2019
- Dimensions6 x 1.4 x 9 inches
- ISBN-100822945819
- ISBN-13978-0822945819
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Editorial Reviews
Review
“Ungureanu develops an arresting reinterpretation of John William Draper and Andrew Dickson White, traditionally perpetrators of the ‘conflict thesis,’ but whose intentions, he argues, were not to attack ‘religion’ but to protect its progressive forms from obstructive theological orthodoxies. I highly recommend this book, which is particularly important for historians of liberal Protestantism and its secularizing legacy in late nineteenth-century Anglophonic debates about ‘science and religion.’” —John Hedley Brooke, University of Oxford
"Ungureanu manages that most difficult task facing scholars writing for their own, as well as a more general readership, to keep up his narrative’s momentum and readability while at the same time refusing to trivialize or take short cuts. He does this very well, unfolding fascinating aspects of the emerging backdrop to Draper and White, such as the predominantly Anglo-American influences of the former and Germanic of the latter. The back-to-back chapters contrasting Anglican and American ecclesiastical responses to science are well-crafted, for example. But this is done as we delve into detail and read correspondence, tracts and less well-known. The major thesis, that the warfare narrative constitutes a major backfiring of an attack from one (liberal) wing of Christianity against another (conservative), unfolds with the inevitability of a slow-motion railroad crash. The reader can palpably feel the frustration of the avowed secularists who could not understand why Draper and White would not or could not see that their ‘purified (of theological doctrine) Christianity’ occupied a ‘land of bunk’." —Tom McLeish, University of York
“Ungureanu’s book is well written, an impressive piece of scholarship and will be essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the origins of the conflict narrative.” —Science & Christian Belief
“Meticulously researched and routinely insightful, this book provides a refreshing contribution to the historiography of the ‘conflict thesis’ and develops a compelling argument for historians of science to give more weight to religious history when appraising matters of science and religion. Albeit aimed at the Protestant tradition, Ungureanu’s work proffers a veritable treasure trove of Western intellectual history and, as such, speaks to a much wider audience.” —Isis
“In a time of alternative facts, rampant conspiracy theories, climate change denial, and an apparent upsurge in flat-earthers, it is a breath of fresh air to read James Ungureanu’s erudite analysis of why so many people came to believe, and still do, that religion and science are implacable enemies. In six eminently readable chapters and an excellent summary conclusion. . . . Ungureanu’s book makes an important contribution to understanding the role the Protestant Reformation played in paving the way for modernity and setting the stage for secularism.” —Church History
“Ungureanu’s is relevant history. . . . This is fine scholarship, dense, detailed, and documented. . . . It is also well written, with frequent pauses to review arguments and conclusions, and persuasive. Required reading for historians, this work should also interest nonspecialists curious about the complex origins of the infamous conflict thesis, its ideological uses, and the value of the history of religion for historians of science.” —Perspectives in Science and Christian Faith
About the Author
James C. Ungureanu is Historian in Residence at the George L. Mosse Program in History at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A historian of science and religion, his research is mostly focused on nineteenth-century religious thought.
Product details
- Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press; 1st edition (October 29, 2019)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 309 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0822945819
- ISBN-13 : 978-0822945819
- Item Weight : 1.6 pounds
- Dimensions : 6 x 1.4 x 9 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #2,813,394 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #11,567 in History & Philosophy of Science (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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If you are interested in the history of Protestantism, this book is also recommended as Ungureanu spends much time unpacking the liberalization of the protestant faith after the Reformation period.
While a great deal of historical work in recent decades has highlighted the inadequacies of the “conflict thesis”, Ungureanu’s account adds a new dimension to this engagement by reading its main proponents (late 19th-century figures John Draper and Andrew Dickson White) as involved not as a take-down of religion, but as part of a project in rehabilitating religious life in the face of challenges from modern science.
In the first portion of the book, Ungureanu traces Draper and White within specific theological streams of 19th century liberal Protestantism. Ungureanu convincingly places Draper within a rationalist stream drawn from English Latitudinarianism, while White belongs to a more romanticist, German-American transcendentalist stream. For both Draper and White, the conflict as expressed in their books was not one between science and religion, but rather one between dogmatic theology and “true” religion.
The book’s second section traces the reception of Draper and White’s works through various works of popularization that – owing to the different aims of the popularizers – subtly (or not) stripped the nuances from Draper and White’s presentation of their thesis to the now-familiar notion of general conflict between science and religion.
Whether you’re interested in science-and-religion engagements, theological engagements with science, or the history of Protestantism, this book will have a great deal to offer to you. Highly recommended!



