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Shuggie Bain: A Novel Paperback – October 13, 2020
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WINNER OF THE BOOKER PRIZE
NATIONAL BESTSELLER
FINALIST FOR THE NATIONAL BOOK AWARD
Shuggie Bain is the unforgettable story of young Hugh “Shuggie” Bain, a sweet and lonely boy who spends his 1980s childhood in run-down public housing in Glasgow, Scotland. Thatcher’s policies have put husbands and sons out of work, and the city’s notorious drugs epidemic is waiting in the wings.
Shuggie’s mother Agnes walks a wayward path: she is Shuggie’s guiding light but a burden for him and his siblings. She dreams of a house with its own front door while she flicks through the pages of the Freemans catalogue, ordering a little happiness on credit, anything to brighten up her grey life. Married to a philandering taxi-driver husband, Agnes keeps her pride by looking good—her beehive, make-up, and pearly-white false teeth offer a glamorous image of a Glaswegian Elizabeth Taylor. But under the surface, Agnes finds increasing solace in drink, and she drains away the lion’s share of each week’s benefits—all the family has to live on—on cans of extra-strong lager hidden in handbags and poured into tea mugs. Agnes’s older children find their own ways to get a safe distance from their mother, abandoning Shuggie to care for her as she swings between alcoholic binges and sobriety. Shuggie is meanwhile struggling to somehow become the normal boy he desperately longs to be, but everyone has realized that he is “no right,” a boy with a secret that all but him can see. Agnes is supportive of her son, but her addiction has the power to eclipse everyone close to her—even her beloved Shuggie.
A heartbreaking story of addiction, sexuality, and love, Shuggie Bain is an epic portrayal of a working-class family that is rarely seen in fiction. Recalling the work of Édouard Louis, Alan Hollinghurst, Frank McCourt, and Hanya Yanagihara, it is a blistering debut by a brilliant novelist who has a powerful and important story to tell.
- Print length448 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherGrove Press
- Publication dateOctober 13, 2020
- Dimensions6 x 0.75 x 9 inches
- ISBN-100802148506
- ISBN-13978-0802148506
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Editorial Reviews
Review
Praise for Shuggie Bain:
WINNER OF THE BOOKER PRIZE
New York Times Bestseller
Finalist for the National Book Award
Finalist for the Kirkus Prize
Shortlisted for the Center for Fiction First Novel Prize
Longlisted for the PEN/Hemingway Award for Debut Novel
Longlisted for the Andrew Carnegie Medal
Shortlisted for the Books Are My Bag Breakthrough Author Award
Named a Best Book of the Year by the Los Angeles Times, NPR, TIME, BuzzFeed, the Economist, the Times (UK), the Independent (UK), the Daily Telegraph (UK), Barnes & Noble, Kirkus Reviews, the New York Public Library, the Chicago Public Library, and the Washington Independent Review of Books
“We were bowled over by this first novel, which creates an amazingly intimate, compassionate, gripping portrait of addiction, courage and love. The book gives a vivid glimpse of a marginalized, impoverished community in a bygone era of British history. It’s a desperately sad, almost-hopeful examination of family and the destructive powers of desire.”—Booker Prize Judges
“This year’s breakout debut . . . It has drawn comparisons to D.H. Lawrence, James Joyce, and Frank McCourt.”—Alexandra Alter, New York Times
“The body—especially the body in pain—blazes on the pages of Shuggie Bain . . . This is the world of Shuggie Bain, a little boy growing up in Glasgow in the 1980s. And this is the world of Agnes Bain, his glamorous, calamitous mother, drinking herself ever so slowly to death. The wonder is how crazily, improbably alive it all is . . . The book would be just about unbearable were it not for the author’s astonishing capacity for love. He’s lovely, Douglas Stuart, fierce and loving and lovely. He shows us lots of monstrous behavior, but not a single monster—only damage. If he has a sharp eye for brokenness, he is even keener on the inextinguishable flicker of love that remains . . . The book leaves us gutted and marveling: Life may be short, but it takes forever.”—Leah Hager Cohen, New York Times Book Review
“A debut novel that reads like a masterpiece.”—Bethanne Patrick, Washington Post
“A novel that cracks open the human heart, brings you inside, tears you up, and brings you up, with its episodes of unvarnished love, loss, survival and sorrow.”—Scott Simon, NPR’s “Weekend Edition”
“Agnes Bain [is] the unforgettable human train wreck at the center of Douglas Stuart’s novel Shuggie Bain . . . Titling the novel after Shuggie rather than the woman who dominates him seems like a small gesture of defiance on Mr. Stuart’s part . . . Mr. Stuart vividly inhabits the city’s singular ‘Weegie’ dialect and vocabulary . . . It’s the obstinate Bain pride that prevents this novel from becoming a wallow in victimhood and gives it its ruined dignity.”—Sam Sacks, Wall Street Journal
“The domestic spaces, the blighted landscape, the meanness of people, the bullying at school, the constant threat of violence, all add up to a picture of misery. Against this, however, there is an undercurrent that becomes more and more powerful, as Stuart, with great subtlety, builds up an aura of tenderness in the relationship between helpless Shuggie and his even more helpless mother . . . By drawing Agnes and Shuggie with so much texture, he makes clear that neither mother nor son can be easily seen as a victim. Instead, they emerge forcefully; they are fully, palpably present.”—Colm Tóibín, Bookforum
“Astonishingly good, one of the most moving novels in recent memory.”—Hillary Kelly, Los Angeles Times
“The tough portraits of Glaswegian working-class life from William McIlvanney, James Kelman, Alasdair Gray, and Agnes Owens can be felt in Shuggie Bain without either overshadowing or unbalancing the novel . . . Stuart’s capacity for allowing wild contradictions to convincingly coexist is also on display in the individual vignettes that comprise the novel, blending the tragic with the funny, the unsparing with the tender, the compassionate with the excruciating. He can even pull off all of them in a single sentence . . . This overwhelmingly vivid novel is not just an accomplished debut. It also feels like a moving act of filial reverence.”—James Walton, New York Review of Books
“Rarely does a debut novel establish its world with such sure-footedness, and Stuart’s prose is lithe, lyrical, and full of revelatory descriptive insights . . . Reading Shuggie Bain entails a kind of archaeology, sifting through the rubble of the lives presented to find gems of consolation, brief sublime moments when the characters slip the bonds of their hardscrabble existence. That the book is never dismal or maudlin, notwithstanding its subject matter, is down to the buoyant life of its two principal characters, the heart and humanity with which they are described. Douglas Stuart has written a first novel of rare and lasting beauty.”—Alex Preston, Guardian
“Douglas Stuart drags us through the 1980s childhood of ‘a soft boy in a hard world’ in a series of vivid, effective scenes . . . Shuggie Bain is a novel that aims for the heart and finds it. As a novel it’s good, as a debut very good, and I wouldn’t be surprised to see it progress from Booker longlist to shortlist.”—John Self, Times (UK)
“Not only does [Stuart] clearly know his characters, he clearly loves them . . . Stuart describes their life with compassion and a keen ear for language . . . Such is Stuart’s talent that this painful, sometimes excruciating story is often quite beautiful.”—Barbara Lane, San Francisco Chronicle
“Shuggie Bain is Douglas Stuart’s first novel, as intense and excruciating to read as any novel I have ever held in my hand . . . This novel is as much about Glasgow as it is about Shuggie and his impossible mother . . . The book’s evocative power arises out of the author’s talent for conjuring a place, a time, and the texture of emotion, and out of its language which is strewn with a Glaswegian argot sodden with desolation and misery . . . This is a hard, grim book, brilliantly written and, in the end, worth the pain which accompanies reading it.”—Katherine A. Powers, Newsday
“With his exquisitely detailed debut novel, Douglas Stuart has given Glasgow something of what James Joyce gave to Dublin. Every city needs a book like Shuggie Bain, one where the powers of description are so strong you can almost smell the chip-fat and pub-smoke steaming from its pages, and hear the particular, localized slang ringing in your ears . . . It turns over the ugly side of humanity to find the softness and the beauty underneath . . . This beauty, against all odds, survives.”—Eliza Gearty, Jacobin
“An atmospheric epic set in 1980s working-class Glasgow, Shuggie Bain, a debut novel by Douglas Stuart, focuses on the relationship between a mother and son as she battles alcoholism and he grapples with his sexuality. It’s a formidable story, lyrically told, about intimacy, family, and love.”—Elle
“A dysfunctional love story—an interdependence whose every attempt to thrive is poisoned whenever a drink is poured—but here, between a boy and his mother. Stuart’s debut stands out for its immersion into working-class Glaswegian life, but what makes his book a worthy contender for the Booker is his portrayal of their bond, together with all its perpetual damage.”—Maria Crawford, Financial Times
“Magnificent . . . Its richly rendered events will give you a lot to talk about.”—O Magazine
“This is a panoramic portrait of both a family and a place, and Stuart steeps us fully in the grim decline of the Thatcher years: cheap booze, closed pits and lives lived on tick . . . Tender and unsentimental—a rare trick—and the Billy Elliot-ish character of Shuggie, when he does take the floor, leaps off the page.”—Stephanie Cross, Daily Mail
“Terrifically engrossing . . . A cracking coming-of-age story—a survivor’s tale you won’t be able to put down.”—Anthony Cummins, Metro
“A heartbreaking story about identity, addiction, and abandonment.”—TIME
“An instant classic. A novel that takes place during the Thatcher years and, in a way, defines it. A novel that explores the underbelly of Scottish society. A novel that digs through the grit and grime of 1980s Glasgow to reveal a story that is at once touching and gripping. Think D.H. Lawrence. Think James Joyce . . . A literary tour de force.”—Washington Independent Review of Books
“Douglas’s sharp narrative perspective moves from character to character, depicting each internally and externally with astute grace, giving a complex understanding of the dynamics of the Bain family . . . Shuggie Bain is a master class in depicting the blinding dedications of love and the endless bounds to which people will go to feel in control, to feel better. It hopefully sets the tone for more beautifully devastating works of fiction to follow from Stuart in the future.”—Columbia Journal
“Heartfelt and harrowing . . . [A] visceral, emotionally nuanced portrayal of working class Scottish life and its blazingly intimate exploration of a mother-son relationship.”—Literary Hub
“The way Irvine Welsh’s Trainspotting carved a permanent place in our heads and hearts for the junkies of late-1980s Edinburgh, the language, imagery, and story of fashion designer Stuart’s debut novel apotheosizes the life of the Bain family of Glasgow . . . The emotional truth embodied here will crack you open. You will never forget Shuggie Bain. Scene by scene, this book is a masterpiece.”—Kirkus Review (starred review)
“Compulsively readable . . . In exquisite detail, the book describes the devastating dysfunction in Shuggie’s family, centering on his mother’s alcoholism and his father’s infidelities, which are skillfully related from a child’s viewpoint . . . As it beautifully and shockingly illustrates how Shuggie ends up alone, this novel offers a testament to the indomitable human spirit. Very highly recommended.”—Library Journal (starred review)
“Douglas Stuart’s anxious novel is both a tragedy and a survival story. Shuggie is as neglected as Glasgow, but through his mother’s demise, he discovers his strength. Shuggie Bain celebrates taking charge of one’s own destiny.”—Bookpage
“Stuart’s harrowing debut follows a family ravaged by addiction in Glasgow during the Thatcher era . . . There are flashes of deep feeling that cut through the darkness . . . Will resonate with readers.”—Publishers Weekly
“There’s no way to fake the life experience that forms the bedrock of Douglas Stuart’s wonderful Shuggie Bain. No way to fake the talent either. Shuggie will knock you sideways.”—Richard Russo, author of Chances Are
“Every now and then a novel comes along that feels necessary and inevitable. I’ll never forget Shuggie and Agnes or the incredibly detailed Glasgow they inhabit. This is the rare contemporary novel that reads like an instant classic. I’ll be thinking and talking about Shuggie Bain—and teaching it—for quite some time.”—Garrard Conley, New York Times-bestselling author of Boy Erased
“A rare and haunting ode to 1980s Glasgow and its struggling communities, Shuggie Bain tells the story of a collapsing family that is lashed together by love alone. Douglas Stuart writes with startling, searing intimacy. I fell hard for these characters; when they have nothing left, they cling maddeningly—irresistibly—to humor, pride and hope.”—Chia-Chia Lin, author of The Unpassing
“Shuggie Bain is an intimate and frighteningly acute exploration of a mother-son relationship and a masterful portrait of alcoholism in Scottish working class life, rendered with old-school lyrical realism. Stuart is a writer who genuinely loves his characters and makes them unforgettable and touching even when they're at their worst. He’s also just a beautiful writer; I kept being reminded of Joyce’s Dubliners. I loved this book.”—Sandra Newman, author of The Heavens
“A dark shining work. Raw, formidable, bursting with tenderness and frailty. The effect is remarkable, it will make you cry.”—Karl Geary, author of Montpelier Parade
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Grove Press (October 13, 2020)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 448 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0802148506
- ISBN-13 : 978-0802148506
- Item Weight : 2.31 pounds
- Dimensions : 6 x 0.75 x 9 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #23,874 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #2 in LGBTQ+ Coming of Age Fiction (Books)
- #602 in Coming of Age Fiction (Books)
- #2,324 in Literary Fiction (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
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Shuggie Bain: A Novel
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About the author

Douglas Stuart is a Scottish-American writer. He is the author of two novels, Young Mungo, and, Shuggie Bain.
His debut novel, Shuggie Bain, won the 2020 Booker Prize. It was a finalist for the National Book Award for Fiction. It won the Book of The Year at the British Book Awards and The Sue Kaufman Prize from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. It was also a finalist for the Rathbones Folio Prize, The Kirkus Prize, The Orwell Prize, The Pen Hemingway Award, The McKitterick Prize and was a finalist for The Center for Fiction First novel prize.
Young Mungo was a Sunday Times #1 Bestseller. His work has been translated into 39 languages.
His short stories, Found Wanting, and, The Englishman, were published in The New Yorker magazine. His essays on gender, anxiety, and poverty can be found on Lit Hub.
Born in Glasgow, Scotland, he is a graduate of The Royal College of Art, and since 2000 he has lived and worked in New York City. Prior to being published, he worked for over twenty years as a fashion designer.
https://www.douglasdstuart.com
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Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers find the writing quality brilliant, well-spoken, and fantastic. They describe the book as wonderful, compelling, and interesting. Readers praise the characters as rich, complex, and powerful. They also describe the authenticity as raw, true, and honest. However, some find the content tedious, frustrating, and hard to get into. Opinions are mixed on the depressing content, with some finding it heart wrenching and not devoid of love and hope, while others say it's too much of relentless dreariness.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the writing quality brilliant, gifted, and vivid. They also appreciate the narrator's fantastic performance. Readers mention the book is heart-wrenching and gives them an understanding of something.
"...Vibrant, well-spoken, and pretty, at first Agnes doesn’t show lines on her face, water in her eyes: “Every day with the makeup on...she climbed out..." Read more
"...those who had a hard time with the content thought that it was very well written and deserved the 2020 Booker Award...." Read more
"...DO NOT let the subject matter dissuade you from reading it. It’s excellent...." Read more
"...It's plain, artless and very genuine, bleak but not devoid of love and hope, full of true emotions. Definitely worth giving a try." Read more
Customers find the book wonderful, compelling, and interesting. They say the story is told with guts and tenderness. Readers also describe the writing as good.
"...Vibrant, well-spoken, and pretty, at first Agnes doesn’t show lines on her face, water in her eyes: “Every day with the makeup on...she climbed out..." Read more
"...We generally agreed that this is a sometimes tough but definitely worthy read...." Read more
"...But more than anything this is great literary fiction and should not be missed by people with little interest in the subject of substance abuse as..." Read more
"...It's plain, artless and very genuine, bleak but not devoid of love and hope, full of true emotions. Definitely worth giving a try." Read more
Customers find the characters rich, complex, and real. They also say the characters are resilient and powerful.
"4.5 stars. Almost the perfect character driven novel. What the author Douglas Stewart does here is amazing...." Read more
"...Her character is finely drawn, demonstrating the scourge of alcoholism upon the human psyche...." Read more
"...The writing is good, the characters are mostly well written and the plot is good. This book is beloved by many and I can see why...." Read more
"...Douglas has a way with character development and vivid descriptions of what the characters see, hear and feel...." Read more
Customers find the book raw, true, and honest. They describe it as a dose of reality. Readers also mention the book is detailed and cutting in its truth.
"...pull a parent from alcoholism, it would Shuggie—a selfless, earnest, honest, boy whose optimism is exceptionally buoyant...." Read more
"...Absolutely captures the raw, gritty, desperate conditions of that place in that time. Beautifully and artistically written. So descriptive...." Read more
"...the slow, steady unwinding of days and lives...this book is so devastatingly true, there is no deus ex machina, no literarily-imposed redemptions...." Read more
"...startling in its clarity, breathtaking in its detail, and cutting in its truth. This is one of the rare books I will read again and again...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the depressing content. Some mention it's heart-wrenching and tender, while others say it'd get too much and is relentlessly grim.
"...were ever enough to pull a parent from alcoholism, it would Shuggie—a selfless, earnest, honest, boy whose optimism is exceptionally buoyant...." Read more
"...It starts depressing, it gets more depressing, it ends depressing...." Read more
"...Having said that, there is some joy and humor in the story: Agnes and Shuggie steal flowers for their garden, Eugene takes Agnes to a Wild West-..." Read more
"...But it left me wondering, “What’s the point of it all?” Highly unsatisfactory and ambiguous ending. Perhaps to be continued?" Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the pacing of the book. Some mention it's a sad story of endurance and hope, while others say the narrative is rather weak and the story ends a few chapters too early.
"...This really is an impactful book. DO NOT let the subject matter dissuade you from reading it. It’s excellent...." Read more
"An outstanding debut indeed. It's a gripping study of a little boy's relationship with his alcoholic mother...." Read more
"...Stuart’s portrait—equally Shuggie’s and Agnes’—is imperfect. It’s sometimes rugged, always raw...." Read more
"...boy born into hard circumstances in the 1980s, Shuggie Bain is surprisingly resilient...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the pain level of the book. Some mention it's powerful, inspiring, and brutal. Others say it hurts their hearts and is horrifying.
"...This was a hard book to get through; it’s subject matter often so grim and shattering that I had to step away for awhile because of how..." Read more
"...I may not have finished it but for my book club. It is painful. At times it is vile, and there isn't much humor in it. But it is unforgettable...." Read more
"...I think the second half of the book was exponentially easier to read than the first half...." Read more
"...I think otherwise. Painful for sure. Very sad and often disturbing...." Read more
Customers find the book tedious, frustrating, and hard to get into. They say it's repetitive and difficult to understand.
"...There is not a lot of time spent on some of the peripheral characters, even the siblings. We know a little bit about them, but not a lot...." Read more
"...is well done but the accents and dialects are THICK and often difficult to understand.Description:..." Read more
"...Pitiable, indeed. The utter repetition wears down the reader, much as living with an alcoholic wears those around them down, but is that the point..." Read more
"...It recommend it to a friend. It is not an easy or enjoyable book to read, and I couldn’t wait to be done with it...." Read more
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Neighbors gossip and teachers fret, but really, “no one sees the flying woman.” Everyone leaves her: Agnes’ husbands and lovers, her daughter, her son. But Shuggie sees her. He’ll never leave. “I’d do anything for you,” he tells Agnes, when she trades buying him food for more of her drink.
After one too many lagers unravels Agnes’ life like the “toe to waist” run in her Pretty Pollys, though, Shuggie—having devoted his school days to buying her lager with food money, putting her to bed, and believing her promises to “give up the drink” and “get a job like other mammies”—wonders, “Why can’t I be enough?”
Every child of an alcoholic has asked herself that question. And if anything were ever enough to pull a parent from alcoholism, it would Shuggie—a selfless, earnest, honest, boy whose optimism is exceptionally buoyant. Shuggie is nothing if not wholly dedicated to Agnes’ happiness, her survival. But then, every child of an alcoholic knows that even the most perfect daughter or son is no cure for the urge to drink. Anyone who’s watched their parent stumble through the door, slur meaningless yet wicked insults, reach for another drink while their child goes hungry in belly and soul knows they aren’t as important as the next bottle or can, who takes off their parent’s shoes mid-day and tucks them into bed—these readers will weep.
And, at Shuggie’s side, like the coins he feeds and robs and feeds the electric meter, they’ll believe the promises to quit, hold out hope the AA will keep them clean, be the parent till the parent can gets back on his or her feet. The reader flinches at the blatant truths, and at the ‘skills’ with which Shuggie ‘survives’ ten years in the “new economy of the scheme”—the Eighties. Starved, neglected, abused, molested, and isolated, Shuggie wears his suffering on his jumper. But also, he knows Agnes doesn’t want to live like this.
Stylistically, the omniscient narrator uses heavy metaphor to put images into context young Shuggie can understand. Every “like” and “as” at once clarifies otherwise ungraspable, while distancing Shuggie from reality. From the opening line—“The day was flat,” throughout the central “limpet” theme, onto the conclusion, where, “like a tugboat,” Shuggie nudges his friend’s shoulder, metaphor gives Shuggie a lens through which he can understand his world. And it is his world. Time is measured by plastic ponies and little green men.
Stuart’s portrait—equally Shuggie’s and Agnes’—is imperfect. It’s sometimes rugged, always raw. But an exceptionally tight, polished tale wouldn’t make any sense. Readers who know the drink firsthand can relate. And those who are fortunate not to know the drink, they will forever see alcoholism differently. This is a story of empathy.
One reader sent me an email saying that he couldn't attend the discussion because it was too sad and disturbing, and a few of the attendees said that they were having a hard time finishing it because of the subject matter. But even those who had a hard time with the content thought that it was very well written and deserved the 2020 Booker Award.
A few readers also had problems with the dialect and Scottish slang. We decoded a few terms determining that "messages" are errands, "jankey" is run-down and undesirable, "jakey" is an old homeless alcoholic, and "papped" is beat down. Even the slang in the novel is sad and depressing.
Each chapter is a standalone story that advances the fall of Shuggie and/or his alcoholic mother Agnes. The depiction of co-dependency and alcoholism is accurate, thorough, and sad.
One of the most common criticisms was that the novel should have been called "Agnes Bain" since it was more about her than Shuggie. I think that the novel was largely told from Shuggie's point of view, even if some of the chapters include information that only Agnes could have known. She would have told Shuggie these stories, at some point. There was also a criticism that (especially for a queer group), there wasn't enough gay content for Shuggie, but Shuggie is very young, pre-pubescent, and he's clearly an outsider in a number of ways, including his sexuality. And the two incidents where he's abused (by Bonny Johnny and the cab driver) are enough.
The other common criticism was that the novel was too long. Some of the stories don't especially contribute to the Agnes-and-Shuggie narrative (such as Catherine’s attack and near-rape, and Leek's misadventure while stealing copper) and only contribute to the feeling of "poverty porn" in the novel.
There was also a complaint that some of the stories seem to be "gilding the lily." (What's the opposite of this? "Soiling the lily" or "fouling the compost heap"?) Shuggie's stories seem integral and make him seem heroic at times. A few of Agnes' stories (such as her throwing a trash can through the window and hiding under the coats after her attack at the New Year's Eve party) seem contrived and unconvincing. On the other hand, the story of Agnes and the now-sober garage attendant, who quickly and accurately identifies Agnes as a fellow drinker looking to hock her coat, rings very true. Outside her year in AA, Agnes' story is an endless horror show, and we can debate how many times this has to be repeated.
Having said that, there is some joy and humor in the story: Agnes and Shuggie steal flowers for their garden, Eugene takes Agnes to a Wild West-themed club, Shuggie makes friends and helps a girl with a similarly alcoholic mother, and some exchanges with Agnes' drunken girlfriend Jinty are very funny (including "You know there is a big difference between enjoying a quiet drink and selling yourself for a prescription, don't ye think?")
The novel "The End of Eddy" by Edouard Louis, which we read a few years ago, contains a similar amount of violence and homophobia, but in France. In US culture, the first two-thirds of the movie "Moonlight" suggest a "Shuggie Bain" level of poverty, but in Miami and with drugs rather than alcohol.
We generally agreed that this is a sometimes tough but definitely worthy read. We're looking forward to reading Stuart's follow-up novel "Young Mungo," a gay love story, which is also getting great reviews.
Top reviews from other countries
The novel is a coming-of-age story about a child growing up in a poor workers' class in Scotland during the 1980s and 1990s. Shuggie suffers while being in a dysfunctional family. His mother suffers from alcoholism after the father left her for another woman. The novel explores the themes of poverty, violence, drugs, sexuality, prostitution and of course alcoholism. I felt the protagonist's pain on each page while looking for love, safety and belonging, which every child wants.
Another thing: I do not usually prefer to have LGTBQ+ themes in a novel because this topic has become more like a check list to please the current audience. But in this novel, it was essential to include it to enforce the theme of alienation among peers, especially since people were not really that open towards this community during that period.
Highly recommended!













