Enjoy fast, free delivery, exclusive deals, and award-winning movies & TV shows with Prime
Try Prime
and start saving today with fast, free delivery
Amazon Prime includes:
Fast, FREE Delivery is available to Prime members. To join, select "Try Amazon Prime and start saving today with Fast, FREE Delivery" below the Add to Cart button.
Amazon Prime members enjoy:- Cardmembers earn 5% Back at Amazon.com with a Prime Credit Card.
- Unlimited Free Two-Day Delivery
- Instant streaming of thousands of movies and TV episodes with Prime Video
- A Kindle book to borrow for free each month - with no due dates
- Listen to over 2 million songs and hundreds of playlists
- Unlimited photo storage with anywhere access
Important: Your credit card will NOT be charged when you start your free trial or if you cancel during the trial period. If you're happy with Amazon Prime, do nothing. At the end of the free trial, your membership will automatically upgrade to a monthly membership.
Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required.
Read instantly on your browser with Kindle for Web.
Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app.
The Socialist Party of America: A Complete History Hardcover – Illustrated, April 15, 2015
Purchase options and add-ons
At a time when the word “socialist” is but one of numerous political epithets that are generally divorced from the historical context of America’s political history, The Socialist Party of America presents a new, mature understanding of America’s most important minor political party of the twentieth century. From the party’s origins in the labor and populist movements at the end of the nineteenth century, to its heyday with the charismatic Eugene V. Debs, and to its persistence through the Depression and the Second World War under the steady leadership of “America’s conscience,” Norman Thomas, The Socialist Party of America guides readers through the party’s twilight, ultimate demise, and the successor groups that arose following its collapse.
Based on archival research, Jack Ross’s study challenges the orthodoxies of both sides of the historiographical debate as well as assumptions about the Socialist Party in historical memory. Ross similarly covers the related emergence of neoconservatism and other facets of contemporary American politics and assesses some of the more sensational charges from the right about contemporary liberalism and the “radicalism” of Barack Obama.
- Print length824 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherPOTOMAC BOOKS
- Publication dateApril 15, 2015
- Dimensions6.23 x 2.42 x 9.31 inches
- ISBN-101612344909
- ISBN-13978-1612344904
Customers who bought this item also bought
Editorial Reviews
Review
“Jack Ross has performed a prodigious and provocative feat of recovery and historical interpretation. In Ross’s telling, the Socialist Party of America is not just a dreary dress rehearsal for Cold War liberalism or neoconservatism but rather, at its best, a living, breathing embodiment of populist American radicalism.”—Bill Kauffman, author of Ain’t My America: The Long, Noble History of Antiwar Conservatism and Middle-American Anti-Imperialism Published On: 2014-10-15
“Not only does Jack Ross cover the history of the [Socialist Party of America] and its leading adherents, he also offers an analysis of socialism’s rise, decline, and persistence as a marginal movement in the United States that is more complete and original than that of any other scholars of the political left. . . . This history deserves the attention and respect of every reader.”—Melvyn Dubofsky, Distinguished Professor Emeritus of history and sociology at Binghamton University, SUNY, and coauthor of John L. Lewis: A Biography Published On: 2014-10-15
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : POTOMAC BOOKS; Illustrated edition (April 15, 2015)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 824 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1612344909
- ISBN-13 : 978-1612344904
- Item Weight : 2.96 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.23 x 2.42 x 9.31 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #852,009 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #572 in Political Parties (Books)
- #1,114 in Communism & Socialism (Books)
- #3,567 in History & Theory of Politics
- Customer Reviews:
Important information
To report an issue with this product or seller, click here.
About the author

Discover more of the author’s books, see similar authors, read author blogs and more
Customer reviews
Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.
To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.
Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon-
Top reviews
Top reviews from the United States
There was a problem filtering reviews right now. Please try again later.
Anyone with an interest in the history of the American Left and radical movements will enjoy this book. One of main themes is that the Socialist Party missed opportunities to truly become a second or third party of consequence in the US via happenstance, outside interference, sabotage by fellow Marxists, party infighting and just plain mistakes in organization and campaigning.
This book also gives us a good insight into the founding of the Communist Party in America and the growth and enduring influence of Leon Trotsky in American politics via people who became the Neoconservatives. Of note is the sectarian infighting and splinter groups which hurt the socialist party. Those of you who like inside baseball politics will enjoy this. Those of you interested in labor history will also like this book as the there are so many interloping between labor and the radical leftwing politics. If you are interested in the birth of the New Left and the SDS then this is a good book for you also.
Ross rightly pays attention to the three most important people involved in this history: Debs, Thomas, and Harrington. Those of you sympathetic to socialism will be sadden to read the tale of how a unique American Socialism on the cusp of something bigger collapsed and it is a lesson to the left in the America. The reason why we don't have a true social democratic movement in this country is due to sectarian fighting and the personal agendas of people who place their own concerns and the concerns of their sect over the larger concerns of the American People.
The Bernie Sanders campaign may be the last chance for a long time in truly putting together a democratic socialist movement in this country. Those of you on the left will be well served to read this history and not repeat the same mistakes. Forget about being a Maoist, Leninist, DeLeonist, Marcyist, Avakianist or Trotskyite and concentrate on a building an American socialist movement which borrows a little bit from each in forging a true American movement.
This is a complete history only in the chronological sense. Many important issues are left out, despite 600 pages of text and an additional 150 pages of notes, bibliography, index and a listing socialist leaders and elected officials. The book focuses on two main points, a question of political strategy – the formation of a labor party or farmer-labor party, and the peace issue – the Party’s efforts to keep America out of the World Wars. Ross gives little attention to the Socialist Party’s domestic program, theoretical ideas, or issues of race and sex. His focus on the national organization gives the reader little idea of how the Socialist Party interacted with the people on a day to day level, gaining the enduring support of a large part of the voting population in some cities, but failing to win over most workers.
Ross criticizes previous historians for romanticizing the left wing of the Socialist Party and the IWW and failing to give appropriate credit to the leaders of its electoral and union work, who had major successes, bringing Party membership up over 100,000 in 1912. He believes that if the Socialist Party had made somewhat different strategic decisions, they could have created an enduring and successful Labor Party with working-class oriented domestic policies and isolationist foreign policies that, if implemented, would have kept the United States “a republic and not an empire”. This is an interesting and thought-provoking perspective, but there are many flaws to the argument, not least of which is that the U.S. has always been both a republic and an empire.
There is a major internal contradiction in Ross’ analysis between his desire for a Labor Party that might have become a major political party and his celebration of the consistent anti-war positions of the Socialist Party. In America, as in Europe, organized labor swung firmly behind the war effort as soon as the national government committed itself to war. The Socialist Party of America was able to take a position of principled opposition precisely because it was not closely tied to the unions, which otherwise would have controlled or been the largest single influence on the direction of the Party.
The main focus of the middle third of the book is the Socialist Party effort to keep America out of World War II, under the leadership of Norman Thomas, a former Presbyterian minister and near-pacifist. Thomas believed, based on the repression of dissent during and immediately after World War I, that if America went to war again it would result in the replacement of democracy with fascism. In the early 1930s the Party had about 20,000 members, but so many members left due to Thomas’ unwillingness to confront Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan that it had only 1,000 members left by 1941, when Pearl Harbor settled the issue. Ross defends Thomas to the end and gives scarcely a nod towards those Socialists who had a more realistic understanding of the threat of fascism abroad.
The final third of the book is a detailed history of the Socialist Party during its period of complete irrelevance, from 1942 until its final disintegration in 1972, and of the different factions that continued afterwards. Over the course of its history, the Socialist Party of America carried the hopes of millions of Americans for a more just and democratic society. Regrettably, Ross has not given us the history it deserves.
Alternative reading suggestions:
A readable overview is John Nichols, The “S” Word: A Short History of an American Tradition…Socialism (2011).
The best work on the Socialist Party at its peak is Nick Salvatore, Eugene Debs: Citizen and Socialist (1982)
The best study of why the Socialists did not become a major party is Lipset and Marks, It Didn’t Happen Here: Why Socialism Failed in the United States (2000).
The problem for me was that he basically read his notes and seldom if ever paused or even looked up at his audience.
His presentation was so detailed and often hard to follow was frustrating, but I understood enough to want to take a look at his "complete history."
History is a confluence of stories, traditions, abrupt and slow changes that often turn our notions of a tidy narrative on its head. I am glad for his book, for I suspect it will bring out lots of forgotten events and how they still affect us all today.
I am intrigued by socialism, especially since I have learned we still practice it in many aspects of our lives. The police and fire companies, the U.S. military, utilities, libraries are just a few of the examples of socialist solutions built into the fabric of America.
I look forward to being challenged by the book and maybe even "set adrift" in some way. It helps me improve my brain.


