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The Sorrows of an American: A Novel Hardcover – April 1, 2008
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The Sorrows of an American is a soaring feat of storytelling about the immigrant experience and the ghosts that haunt families from one generation to another
When Erik Davidsen and his sister, Inga, find a disturbing note from an unknown woman among their dead father’s papers, they believe he may be implicated in a mysterious death. The Sorrows of an American tells the story of the Davidsen family as brother and sister uncover its secrets and unbandage its wounds in the year following their father’s funeral.
Returning to New York from Minnesota, the grieving siblings continue to pursue the mystery behind the note. While Erik’s fascination with his new tenants and emotional vulnerability to his psychiatric patients threaten to overwhelm him, Inga is confronted by a hostile journalist who seems to know a secret connected to her dead husband, a famous novelist. As each new mystery unfolds, Erik begins to inhabit his emotionally hidden father’s history and to glimpse how his impoverished childhood, the Depression, and the war shaped his relationship with his children, while Inga must confront the reality of her husband’s double life.
A novel about fathers and children, listening and deafness, recognition and blindness; the pain of speaking and the pain of keeping silent, the ambiguities of memory, loneliness, illness, and recovery. Siri Hustvedt’s exquisitely moving prose reveals one family’s hidden sorrows through an extraordinary mosaic of secrets and stories that reflect the fragmented nature of identity itself.
- Print length320 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherHenry Holt and Co.
- Publication dateApril 1, 2008
- Dimensions6.8 x 0.98 x 9.19 inches
- ISBN-100805079084
- ISBN-13978-0805079081
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Editorial Reviews
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From The New Yorker
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Review
"Beautiful . . . both a large-scale examination of the idea of America and a close inspection of the experiences of coping with trauma and loss."--Margot Kaminski, San Francisco Chronicle
"The Sorrows of an American is a thought-provoking book that offers pleasures across many different registers. . . . Here again [Hustvedt] proves herself a writer deftly able to weave intricate ideas into an intriguing plot."--Sylvia Brownrigg, The New York Times Book Review
"The Sorrows of an American takes on elements of a suspense novel as the various mysteries unfold, but the real question is how we reconcile ourselves to the hard truths in our lives."--Connie Ogle, The Miami Herald
"The pages turn themselves. The old story, the search for the self, holds water once again."--Susan Salter Reynolds, Los Angeles Times
"Like all enduring novelists, Hustvedt combines riveting storytelling with philosophical rumination as she dramatizes and contemplates the legacy of sorrows born of the struggles of immigrants and the psychic wounds of war, betrayal, and unrequited love."--Donna Seaman, Booklist (starred review)
About the Author
Siri Hustvedt is the author of three previous novels, What I Loved, The Blindfold, and The Enchantment of Lily Dahl, as well as a collection of essays, A Plea for Eros. She lives in Brooklyn with her husband, Paul Auster.
Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
My sister called it “the year of secrets,” but when I look back on it now, I’ve come to understand that it was a time not of what was there, but of what wasn’t. A patient of mine once said, “There are ghosts walking around inside me, but they don’t always talk. Sometimes they have nothing to say.” Sarah squinted or kept her eyes closed most of the time because she was afraid the light would blind her. I think we all have ghosts inside us, and it’s better when they speak than when they don’t. After my father died, I couldn’t talk to him in person anymore, but I didn’t stop having conversations with him in my head. I didn’t stop seeing him in my dreams or stop hearing his words. And yet it was what my father hadn’t said that took over my life for a while—what he hadn’t told us. It turned out that he wasn’t the only person who had kept secrets. On January sixth, four days after his funeral, Inga and I came across the letter in his study.
We had stayed on in Minnesota with our mother to begin tackling the job of sifting through his papers. We knew that there was a memoir he had written in the last years of his life, as well as a box containing the letters he had sent to his parents—many of them from his years as a soldier in the Pacific during World War II—but there were other things in that room we had never seen. My father’s study had a particular smell, one slightly different from the rest of the house. I wondered if all the cigarettes he’d smoked and the coffee he’d drunk and the rings those endless cups had left on the desk over forty years had acted upon the atmosphere of that room to produce the unmistakable odor that hit me when I walked through the door. The house is sold now. A dental surgeon bought it and did extensive renovations, but I can still see my father’s study with its wall of books, the filing cabinets, the long desk he had built himself, and the plastic organizer on it, which despite its transparency had small handwritten labels on every drawer—“Paper Clips,” “Hearing Aid Batteries,” “Keys to the Garage,” “Erasers.”
The day Inga and I began working, the weather outside was heavy. Through the large window, I looked at the thin layer of snow under an iron-colored sky. I could feel Inga standing behind me and hear her breathing. Our mother, Marit, was sleeping, and my niece, Sonia, had curled up somewhere in the house with a book. As I pulled open a file drawer, I had the abrupt thought that we were about to ransack a man’s mind, dismantle an entire life, and without warning a picture of the cadaver I had dissected in medical school came to mind, its chest cavity gaping open as it lay on the table. One of my lab partners, Roger Abbot, had called the body Tweedledum, Dum Dum, or just Dum. “Erik, get a load of Dum’s ventricle. Hypertrophy, man.” For an instant I imagined my father’s collapsed lung inside him, and then I remembered his hand squeezing mine hard before I left his small room in the nursing home the last time I saw him alive. All at once, I felt relieved he had been cremated.
Lars Davidsen’s filing system was an elaborate code of letters, numbers, and colors devised to allow for a descending hierarchy within a single category. Initial notes were subordinate to first drafts, first drafts to final drafts, and so on. It wasn’t only his years of teaching and writing that were in those drawers, but every article he had written, every lecture he had given, the voluminous notes he had taken, and the letters he had received from colleagues and friends over the course of more than sixty years. My father had catalogued every tool that had ever hung in the garage, every receipt for the six used cars he had owned in his lifetime, every lawnmower, and every home appliance—the extensive documentation of a long and exceptionally frugal history. We discovered a list for itemized storage in the attic: children’s skates, baby clothes, knitting materials. In a small box, I found a bunch of keys. Attached to them was a label on which my father had written in his small neat hand: “Unknown Keys.”
We spent days in that room with large black garbage bags, dumping hundreds of Christmas cards, grade books, and innumerable inventories of things that no longer existed. My niece and mother mostly avoided the room. Wired to a Walkman, Sonia ambled through the house, read Wallace Stevens, and slept in the comatose slumber that comes so easily to adolescents. From time to time she would come in to us and pat her mother on the shoulder or wrap her long thin arms around Inga’s shoulders to show silent support before she floated into another room. I had been worried about Sonia ever since her father died five years earlier. I remembered her standing in the hallway outside his hospital room, her face strangely impassive, her body stiffened against the wall, and her skin so white it made me think of bones. I know that Inga tried to hide her grief from Sonia, that when her daughter was at school my sister would turn on music, lie down on the floor, and wail, but I had never seen Sonia give in to sobs, and neither had her mother. Three years later, on the morning of September 11, 2001, Inga and Sonia had found themselves running north with hundreds of other people as they fled Stuyvesant High School, where Sonia was a student. They were just blocks from the burning towers, and it was only later that I discovered what Sonia had seen from her schoolroom window. From my house in Brooklyn that morning, I saw only smoke.
When she wasn’t resting, our mother wandered from room to room, drifting around like a sleepwalker. Her determined but light step was no heavier than in the old days, but it had slowed. She would check on us, offer food, but she rarely crossed the threshold. The room must have reminded her of my father’s last years. His worsening emphysema shrank his world in stages. Near the end, he could barely walk anymore and kept mostly to the twelve by sixteen feet of the study. Before he died, he had separated the most important papers, which were now stored in a neat row of boxes beside his desk. It was in one of these containers that Inga found the letters from women my father had known before my mother. Later, I read every word they had written to him—a trio of premarital loves—a Margaret, a June, and a Lenore, all of whom wrote fluent but tepid letters signed “Love” or “With love” or “Until next time.”
Inga’s hands shook when she found the bundles. It was a tremor I had been familiar with since childhood, not related to an illness but to what my sister called her wiring. She could never predict an onset. I had seen her lecture in public with quiet hands, and I had also seen her give talks when they trembled so violently she had to hide them behind her back. After withdrawing the three bunches of letters from the long-lost but once-desired Margaret, June, and Lenore, Inga pulled out a single sheet of paper, looked down at it with a puzzled expression, and without saying anything handed it to me.
The letter was dated June 27, 1937. Beneath the date, in a large childish hand, was written: “Dear Lars, I know you will never ever say nothing about what happened. We swore it on the BIBLE. It can’t matter now she’s in heaven or to the ones here on earth. I believe in your promise. Lisa.”
“He wanted us to find it,” Inga said. “If not, he would have destroyed it. I showed you those journals with the pages torn out of them.” She paused. “Have you ever heard of Lisa?”
“No,” I said. “We could ask Mamma.”
Inga answered me in Norwegian, as if the subject of our mother demanded that we use her first language. “Nei, Jei vil ikke forstyrre henne med dette.” (No, I won’t bother her with this.) “I’ve always felt,” she continued, “that there were things Pappa kept from Mamma and us, especially about his childhood. He was fifteen then. I think they’d already lost the forty acres of the farm, and unless I’m wrong, it was the year after Grandpa found out his brother David was dead.” My sister looked down at the piece of pale brown paper. “‘It can’t matter now she’s in heaven or to the ones here on earth.’ Somebody died.” She swallowed loudly. “Poor Pappa, swearing on the Bible.” Copyright © 2008 by Siri Hustvedt. All rights reserved.
Product details
- Publisher : Henry Holt and Co.
- Publication date : April 1, 2008
- Edition : First Edition
- Language : English
- Print length : 320 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0805079084
- ISBN-13 : 978-0805079081
- Item Weight : 1.25 pounds
- Dimensions : 6.8 x 0.98 x 9.19 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #3,978,138 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #45,121 in Literary Fiction (Books)
- #127,924 in American Literature (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Siri Hustvedt's first novel, The Blindfold, was published by Sceptre in 1993. Since then she has published The Enchantment of Lily Dahl, What I Loved, The Sorrows of an American, The Summer Without Men and The Blazing World, which was longlisted for the Man Booker Prize in 2014. She is also the author of the poetry collection Reading To You, and five collections of essays: Yonder, Mysteries of the Rectangle: Essays on Painting, A Plea for Eros, Living, Thinking, Looking, and A Woman Looking at Men Looking at Women: Essays on Art, Sex, and the Mind. She is also the author of The Shaking Woman: A History of My Nerves.
Born in Minnesota, Siri Hustvedt now lives in Brooklyn, New York. She has a PhD in English from Columbia University and in 2012 was awarded the International Gabarron Prize for Thought and Humanities.
www.sirihustvedt.net
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Customers find the book readable, with one describing it as an excellent novel. However, the book receives negative feedback for its imagination, with one customer noting that the plot feels too self-conscious.
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Customers find the book readable, with one describing it as an excellent novel.
"This excellent novel is right at the top of the reading pyramid. It has received excellent crits here in Australia and they are well deserved." Read more
"...It's an OK read -- nothing more...." Read more
"Not her best - but a good read..." Read more
"Tough read..." Read more
Customers have mixed reactions to the book's imagination, with one customer finding the plot too self-conscious.
"...A book that neither captures the imagination, nor remains within the memory -- well it's just one of the thousands out there that fail to do..." Read more
"...It took me quite a while and some persistence to get into the story (which was a little disjointed) and the detail at times was distracting...." Read more
"...Characters that are unsympathetic, a plot that is far too self-conscious, and writing that borders on senseless do not make for good reading...." Read more
Top reviews from the United States
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- Reviewed in the United States on July 11, 2013With Siri you cannot be a lazy reader and I like that! Being Scandinavian and having family in the US I can also relate to the background story. I am always intrigues that she writes in first person- as a man!
- Reviewed in the United States on May 6, 2008In a day when smart, thoughtful fiction seems few and far between, I have been impressed with the thoughtful work of Siri Hustvedt. However, her latest book, 'The Sorrows of an American' was a bit too labyrinthian for me. While still finding much to like about the book, I was too often trying to place who was who, what was reality and what was a dream, etc. and it all interrupted the fluidity of the novel, for me at least. While usually enjoying free-flowing novels of uncertain trajectory (I'm a fan of her husband's work), I felt frustrated with 'Sorrows of an American.' Maybe it was my own mind, in a state of being pulled in one direction and then another due to some complexities in my own personal life that didn't allow me to appreciate this as much as her last work, 'What I Loved.' I will definitely revisit this book when my own mind is cleared of cobwebs and give it another try. Too many good reviews from critics I respect that fly in the face of my initial thoughts as I worked my way through this book. At any rate, with Auster and Hustvedt writing under the same roof, there's some seriously strong work being turned out that deserves much praise at a time when there's such a dearth of intelligent fiction.
- Reviewed in the United States on May 22, 2008This excellent novel is right at the top of the reading pyramid. It has received excellent crits here in Australia and they are well deserved.
- Reviewed in the United States on November 21, 2015This is a deeply introspective book, and one that will provide moments of resonance for any reader who is lucky enough to have memories of more than one generation of a family. The main character is a psychiatrist practicing in New York, who naturally has deep insights to his and his family's interactions over many years, but who is having difficulty dealing with multiple emotion-packed incidents in his own life. It's a fascinating exploration of family relationships with some modest mysteries thrown in. Highly recommended.
- Reviewed in the United States on August 14, 2014I bought this book because it came so highly recommended but don't understand why.
It's an OK read -- nothing more. And in fact I had to go back and look at it a couple of weeks after I had finished it to remind myself what I had read. A book that neither captures the imagination, nor remains within the memory -- well it's just one of the thousands out there that fail to do that.
An Advanced Academic Reader: Book 2: The Complete Guide to Learning Reading Comprehension & Strategies (Volume 2)
- Reviewed in the United States on April 1, 2009"Dream economies are frugal. The smoking sky on September eleventh, the television images from Iraq, the bombs that burst on the beach where my father had dug himself a trench in February 1945 burned in unison on the familiar ground of rural Minnesota. Three detonations. Three men of three generations together in a house that was going to pieces, a house I had inherited, a house that shuddered and shook like my sobbing niece and my own besieged body, inner cataclysms I associated with two men who were no longer alive. My grandfather shouts in his sleep. My father shoves his fist through the ceiling. I quake."
Siri Hustvedt's The Sorrows of an American explores generations of memory overlapping in the present. At its simplest, the novel is about three watershed events burned into the memory of many American families: the Great Depression, World War II, and September 11th, 2001. But to say this is to over-simplify a rich book with incredibly present, whole characters, made real for the layers of memory wound within each of them.
One has the sense that Hustvedt's characters have always existed, that she did not create something new but captured all the lovely loneliness, all the complexity of baggage-heavy humanity. This sense of realism can be attributed to the backwards and forwards chronology of the text (a pre-existing history that informs the present), the exploration of dreams that make the "reality" of the text seem more real in contrast, and references to real events (September 11th, World War II) and fictional creations (poems, films) that impact the lives of the characters.
The novel opens in media res: the narrator's father is dead, and he has to wait until spring to bury his father on the farmstead of his youth. The first-person narrator is a psychoanalyst and a divorcee, a Brooklynite by way of rural Minnesota. We see the push and pull of his disturbed patients and his own changing moods as he goes over his dead father's memoirs and attempts to comfort his sister, Inga, an author mourning both her father and her legendary literary husband. Meanwhile, Inga is consumed with warding off threats to her husband's reputation while raising their world-sensitive daughter alone in the wake of September 11th (an event the girl witnessed from her window, and writes about obsessively in her poetry).
The conversations between brother and sister often return to the farm of their childhood, and some of Hustvedt's most beautiful passages are those memories told through the eyes of the young pair. Their memories, and those of the remaining members of their father's generation, are all they have to unravel a mysterious event mentioned in their father's papers.
The effect of this excess of memory--memories of his own life, and the written memories of his father--manifests itself in the narrator's loneliness. He continually finds himself saying, "I am so lonely" aloud in his empty apartment, most often after interactions with his alluring tenant, a brooding painter and loving single mother to an enchanting little girl named Eggy. The young girl takes a liking to the doctor upstairs, and her childish musings inspire dreams that mix the narrator's childhood with the daytime play of the girl downstairs, his own father and Eggy's mother, Miranda.
Dreams pervade the text; characters tell the stories of their dreams and memories and the narrator analyzes them until there is hardly a distinction between the two. The narrator dreams he is talking to his father on some nights, while on others he occupies the place of his father, "reliving" whole passages from his father's journal- his World War II experiences in particular. It is as if, in his dreams, he is living out his father's episodes of posttraumatic stress.
Miranda recounts violent dreams mixing Jamaican folklore she was told as a girl with the experience of childbirth, vivid dreams which she paints in her waking hours. Her canvases are full of snarling teeth, defecation, violence and altered bodies, bright colors and shrunken heads.
"There is no clear border between remembering and imagining," states the narrator. "When I listen to a patient, I am not reconstructing the `facts' of a case history but listening for patterns, strains of feeling, and associations that may move us out of painful repetitions and into an articulated understanding." The entire book is a search for understanding, a repetition of the actions of dead fathers and lovers articulated and turned over by those left behind.
The mourning wife obsessively watches images from her husband's film.
The narrator can't stop remembering his father's nocturnal strolls, and is driven to carry on the same behavior, as if the memories and urges of a dead man live on in his son.
The search for understanding-- both of the self and of the dead--is made difficult through the blurring of fiction and fact throughout the text. The narrator claims: "we make our narratives, and those created stories can't be separated from the culture in which we live." He continues, "There are times, however, when fantasy, delusion, or outright lies parade as autobiography."
One of the characters pursues a relationship with their own fictional creation; the dreams, paintings, and poems created by individuals in the book are each fragmented narratives created to make reality bearable. Yet all of the artistic output created and described in the book is, of course, the fictional creation of one author: Siri Hustvedt.
Except, of course, for the inclusion of a bit of pure reality: the journal entries of the narrator's deceased father are lifted word-for-word (with minimal edits) from the journal of Hustvedt's own father.
How's that for separating story and autobiography?
In a panel conversation at The Festival of French Writers, Hustvedt confessed: "writing fiction is like remembering what never happened." The memory of the whole people she created--some with cloth from her own life--is made real in the space of her text, lingering long after the last page is turned.
For more reviews on books with memory as a theme, please visit [...]
- Reviewed in the United States on October 7, 2014Book slightly damaged in post but satisfied with purchase.
Top reviews from other countries
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trapidaReviewed in Germany on February 6, 20095.0 out of 5 stars Höchst einfühlsam und fesselnd
Ich war ja schon begeistert von "What I Loved". Siri Hustvedts neues Buch ist genauso brilliant und sie ist damit meiner Meinung nach endgültig aus dem Schatten von Paul Auster getreten.
Die Geschichte spielt in New York, aber es gibt auch einen Ausflug in die amerikanische Provinz und die Darstellung dieses Kontrastes ist sehr subtil. Das Buch ist psychologisch sehr einfühlsam und realistisch, die Figuren interessant. Das Buch handelt von Beziehungen, von Einsamkeit, von Freundschaften und Enttäuschungen, eben den Komplexitäten des Lebens. Schönes Detail: Der Erzähler, ein Psychologe, setzt sich nach dem Tod seines Vaters mit dessen Leben und Tagebüchern auseinander, und die Tagebucheinträge basieren auf dem Tagebuch von Siri Hustvedts Vater. Es ist eins von diesen Büchern, von denen man am liebsten hätte, sie würden nicht zu Ende gehen. Sehr empfehlenswert.
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MaybeNotReviewed in France on October 8, 20175.0 out of 5 stars Je recommande cette lecture
Un petit bijou ce livre ! J'aime l'écriture simple mais recherchée de siri. Les thèmes abordés sont nombreux... Une très belle lecture !
Karen in LondonReviewed in the United Kingdom on May 2, 20175.0 out of 5 stars Finely observed and written
She writes with an authentic self knowing insight that made me hold my breath I enjoyed it so much. American but universal, of New York but also of anywhere families migrate and grow secrets. Such a delight to find that she has written more.
AnitaReviewed in the United Kingdom on December 12, 20124.0 out of 5 stars beautifully written
such treatment of all the dimensions of sorrow! its a great book, beautiful imagery, complex characters and an engaging plot. really such a lovely read - i would greatly recommend.
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Evelyne N.Reviewed in France on November 17, 20114.0 out of 5 stars les tourments d'un psy à Brooklyn
C'est le récit à la première personne d'un psychiatre-psychanalyste mû par un souci permanent de lucidité et de savoir, hanté par le vécu de son père récemment décédé, qu'il voudrait mieux connaître et mieux comprendre, peut-être pour parvenir à s'accepter lui-même dans ses faiblesses, ses chagrins et ses questionnements.
Siri Hustvedt nous entraîne dans les méandres introspectifs de cet homme tourmenté, passionné par la vie des autres, en commençant par la découverte et la lecture d'un journal de bord écrit par son père Lars Davidsen (en utilisant pour cela le matériau réel et personnel des carnets de son propre père après son décès).
Tout est sujet à réflexions et à recherches pour le narrateur, Erik, un homme divorcé qui crève de solitude : sa vie personnelle, familiale et professionnelle, ses désenchantements amoureux, une confidence mystérieuse dans le journal de son père, l'attrait subtil pour sa nouvelle locataire black, mère célibataire d'une fillette de 9 ans, le destin de ses parents d'origine norvégienne, sa soeur veuve d'un écrivain et mère d'une adolescente, un ami d'enfance qui vient s'immiscer dans leurs vies, ses patients en analyse...
Lecture recommandée à qui s'intéresse à l'âme humaine, d'autant que l'écriture est élégante. Sans réelle intrigue et surtout sans dénouement 'classique', l'auteur parvient par contre brillamment à donner au lecteur l'impression d'accompagner avec intelligence les pensées, les sentiments et les émotions d'un homme en perpétuelle remise en question.






