Storming the World Stage: The Story of Lashkar-e-Taiba First Printing Edition
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in November 2008. By the time the last Lashkar terrorist was dead after nearly 60 hours, it appeared the world was facing a new menace. Boasting transnational networks stretching across several continents, there has been serious debate since 9/11 of whether Lashkar is an al-Qaeda affiliate. The
deliberate targeting of Westerners and Jews during the Mumbai attacks raised questions about whether Lashkar was moving deeper into al-Qaeda's orbit and perhaps on a trajectory to displace Osama bin Laden's network as the next major global jihadi threat. Lashkar's expansion has serious security
implications for India, Pakistan, Europe and the United States and its activities threaten to damage US-Pakistan relations. Despite growing calls for action, Pakistan is yet to take any serious steps toward dismantling Lashkar for fear of drawing it further into the insurgency raging there and
because of its continued utility against India. More than a militant outfit, Lashkar also controls a vast infrastructure that delivers necessary social services to the Pakistani populace, making it all the more difficult to dismantle. Storming the World Stage traces the evolution of Lashkar-e-Taiba
over more than two decades to illustrate how the group grew so powerful and to assess the threat it poses to India, the West and to Pakistan itself. The first English-language book ever written about Lashkar, it draws on in-depth field research, including interviews with senior Lashkar leaders,
rank-and-file members, and officials of the Pakistani security services--some of who have helped nurture the group over the years.
Editorial Reviews
About the Author
Stephen Tankel is a visiting scholar at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. His research focuses on insurgency, terrorism, the evolution of armed groups and militancy in South Asia. Tankel has researched conflicts on the ground in Pakistan, India, Algeria, Lebanon, and the Balkans. He
lives in Washington, DC.
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Product details
- Publisher : Oxford University Press; First Printing edition (July 12, 2011)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 364 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0199327076
- ISBN-13 : 978-0199327072
- Item Weight : 1.35 pounds
- Dimensions : 8.6 x 1.2 x 5.9 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #10,945,760 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #10,698 in Asian History (Books)
- #11,827 in Terrorism (Books)
- #13,262 in India History
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Stephen Tankel is an associate professor in the School of International Service at American University and an adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security.
An expert on terrorism, counterterrorism, and security and military affairs in South Asia, Dr. Tankel has conducted field research in Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, India, Kenya, Lebanon, Pakistan, and the Balkans. He frequently advises U.S. policymakers, practitioners, and members of the Intelligence Community.
From 2014-2015, Dr. Tankel served as a Senior Advisor at the Department of Defense. During his time there, he led a review of U.S. defense policy in South and Central Asia, and helped to coordinate efforts to counter the flow of foreign fighters from South, Central, and Southeast Asia to Iraq and Syria.
Dr. Tankel is the author of numerous works, including With Us And Against Us: How America’s Partners Help and Hinder the War on Terror and Storming the World Stage: The Story of Lashkar-e-Taiba. He has been published in the New York Times, Washington Post, Politico, Foreign Policy, and numerous other outlets. Dr. Tankel is also senior editor and columnist for the web magazine War on the Rocks, an associate editor at the Texas National Security Review, and a member of the editorial boards of Terrorism and Political Violence and Studies in Conflict and Terrorism. He received his PhD in War Studies from King’s College London, has an MSc from the London School of Economics, and a BS from Cornell University.
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To understand the milieu of militant Islam in Pakistan, one has to understand the strains of Islam that run through South Asia. The local Hanafi schools of Barelvi and Deobandi offered a much more reasonable strain of Islam when weighed against the Salafist strain which formed a significant part of the foreign Jihadists who were waging war in Afghanistan. The genesis of the Lashkar-e-Taiba owes itself to the Ahl-e-hadith sect of the Salafist strain. With hardly any mass appeal to rely on, the Lashkar seemed to be an extremely malleable candidate to be shaped by the designs of the Pakistani intelligence viz. the ISI. The state sponsorship forced it to redirect itself to fomenting militancy in Kashmir.
The book then charts the graph of the rise of the Lashkar, which projected itself as a much more disciplined entity as compared to the rest of the stooges of the ISI. The discipline also translated to it being a better fighting force, and soon the Kashmir operations were dominated by the Lashkar. The author documents the logistical and organizational support that the Lashkar has received from the ISI, the evidence being the massive headquarters that the Lashkar has outside Lahore - Muridke. With scale Lashkar attracted sponsorship beyond the ISI and has since tried to pitchfork itself onto a global scale. Operations in Iraq, the Balkans, plans to bomb the Jyllands-Posten in Denmark.
The most spectacular operation of the Lashkar has undoubtedly been the 26/11 attack on Mumbai which resulted in 166 deaths. The operations were meticulously planned and conducted by the Lashkar with the attacks specifically targeting Indians , Americans and Jews to appeal to a much wider sponsorship base. Though this operation was wildly successful, the ramifications have been an increased scrutiny on Pakistan and immense pressure to shut down these operations. The entire operation has been well documented in the book.
The larger worry that the Lashkar poses is that with such close proximity to the army, its a matter of time before the cancer spreads and we find ourselves staring at a nuclear state backed by a Jihadist army. Stephen Tankel's book is a must read in understanding the Lashkar, but on a broader canvas its a message on how state sponsored terrorism can go badly wrong.
'Storming the World Stage: The Story of Lashkar-e-Taiba' by Dr. Stephen Tankel is a superb piece of scholarship, notably in the access gained to insiders, observers and members of the group (commonly referred to as LeT).
Yes it contains some puzzles, many of which pre-date the Mumbai attacks in 2008 and he answers nearly all in detail.
The relationship between LeT, ISI, and the Pakistani Army is made stark, which will reinforce much of the despair many in the Western governments feel about dealings with those institutions. What I think is more important is the description and evaluation of how LeT, as a civil and religious organisation has grown to a point where the Pakistani civil state cannot confront them.
We know that militant and extremist groups fractionate by their very nature, what Dr. Tankel repeatedly observes is that LeT whilst disciplined it is also un-disciplined. Key members, often acting as cadres or direct action / paramilitary advisers leave and pursue their own objectives for the `cause' often returning to the group. Given the reported skills of LeT this aspect should not be overlooked and one issue is how much attention should be given to the international movement of possible members, many of whom will be "clean skins" and have Western passports?
The `exit, entry' aspect begs a simple question, are LeT skilled mercenaries who will fight (or today facilitate) well for any part of the `cause'. With their trans-national network it is surprising we've seen LeT on the world stage so little; reflecting in plots in Australia and Denmark notably.
Given that LeT's origins lie in Kashmir and the now intermittent violence in the Indian-ruled part, in which LeT can play a role I am surprised that Dr. Tankel does not consider the contemporary support for this primarily nationalist cause beyond Pakistan. In the UK there are those who argue the Kashmiri cause resonates far less today and is reflected in the lack of any type of support for LeT. The callous shootings in Mumbai, notably at the main railway terminus, which included Muslims, undermined their legitimacy - `Not in my name' comes to mind.
Making an assessment of LeT who entered `the stage' in 2008 is made harder by the simple fact that it appears to have exited the stage since then. Was the response so negative after the media spotlight shifted, perhaps the attack a `one off' and are LeT just a capable reserve option for it's Pakistani partners?
History will be the judge of this actor, Dr. Tankel thank you; now the audience can know them better and so judge them far better.

