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Sybil Exposed: The Extraordinary Story Behind the Famous Multiple Personality Case Paperback – June 12, 2012
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Sybil: a name that resonates with legions of obsessed fans who followed the nonfiction blockbuster from 1973. The book rocketed multiple personality disorder into public consciousness and played a major role in having the diagnosis added to the psychiatric bible, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. But what do we really know about how Sybil came to be? In her news-breaking book Sybil Exposed, journalist Debbie Nathan gives proof that the allegedly true story outlined in the megabestseller was largely fabricated. The actual identity of Sybil (Shirley Mason) has been available for some years, as has the idea that the book might have been exaggerated. But Nathan reveals the trio of women behind the legend: the willing patient, her ambitious shrink, and the imaginative journalist who spun their story into bestseller gold.
Sybil Exposed draws from an enormous trail of papers, records, photos, and tapes to unearth the lives and passions of these three women whose story exploded into an epic movement with consequences beyond their wildest dreams. Set across the twentieth century and rooted in a time when few professional roles were available to women, this is a story of corrosive sexism, bold but unchecked ambition, runaway greed, utter human vulnerability, duplicity and shared delusion, shaky theories of psychoanalysis exuberantly and drastically practiced, and how one modest young woman’s life turned psychiatry on its head and radically changed the course of therapy—and our culture, as well.
- Print length320 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- Publication dateJune 12, 2012
- Dimensions5.5 x 0.9 x 8.44 inches
- ISBN-101439168288
- ISBN-13978-1439168288
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Editorial Reviews
Review
"A gripping history of crackpot psychiatry" --"People" magazine
"The true story of "Sybil" has found its ideal historian in Debbie Nathan...This is the book that should be a made-for-TV movie." --"The Wall Street Journal"
"A compelling account of the creation, packaging, and selling of this case of medical and journalistic malpractice." --"Science"
"A massive undertaking of research that teases apart fact from fiction to reveal an even more interesting and educational account..."Sybil" remains a good book and movie, but perhaps Nathan's version of the story is the one worth telling in classrooms. " --"New Scientist"
"Debbie Nathan's "Sybil Exposed" is a first-rate historical detective story recreating the lives of the three protagonists of one of the most popular accounts of a psychiatric patient in American history. The sixteen personalities ascribed to "Sybil" set the medical and legal tone for discussions of the 'epidemic' of child abuse at the end of the 20th century as well as the psychological damage done to its survivors. Nathan shows how the subject of the study, her psychiatrist, as well as the author of the book invented a biography to explain something that never existed: the multiple personalities of the patient as well as their cause. Any reader captivated by our contemporary "first-hand" accounts of mental illness, should read this account that illustrates how the demands of the readers at any historical moment shape such accounts and make them seem truer than true." --Sander L. Gilman, author of SEEING THE INSANE Distinguished Professor of the Liberal Arts and Sciences; Professor of
"Debbie Nathan's fine, insistent mind will stop at nothing to get to the truth behind Sybil, no how many walls are put up-- Her research is beyond compare"."" --Susie Bright, author of "Big Sex Little Death"
"I've long considered Debbie Nathan to be the most important and unsung writer working in America today. "Sybil Exposed" affirms her brilliance. Using a fierce blend of investigative journalism and cultural criticism, she exposes multiple personality disorder as yet another lurid myth cooked up by the collective unconscious of our popular culture. The book is an astonishing achievement." -- Steve Almond, author of "Candyfreak" and "God Bless America"
"In this dazzling expose of a manipulative psychiatrist, an author who'd do anything for fame and a vulnerable girl caught in the middle, journalist Nathan reveals how these three women changed the psychiatric landscape by raising questions of identity that resonated with a generation. The result is a cautionary tale about the ways in which science, in the wrong hands, can capitalize on our collective fears. " --"More" magazine
"In this startling expose...Nathan serves up a tale just as shocking as the famed original."--"Publisher's Weekly", starred review
"Throughout "Sybil Exposed", Nathan traces the winding path from truth to falsehood"--Salon
"What forces cause a diagnosis like Multiple Personality Disorder to rise and fall within less than a generation? Debbie Nathan broke the story 20 years ago and now, in "Sybil Exposed", she's finally putting all the puzzle pieces together. Unless we learn the lessons in this journalistic masterwork, we are doomed to fall victim to the next fad and the next caring healer who claims to have our best interest at heart." -Ethan Watters, author of "Crazy Like Us"
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Free Press
- Publication date : June 12, 2012
- Edition : 1st
- Language : English
- Print length : 320 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1439168288
- ISBN-13 : 978-1439168288
- Item Weight : 10.4 ounces
- Dimensions : 5.5 x 0.9 x 8.44 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #148,134 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #5 in Dissociative Disorders
- #213 in Medical Psychology Pathologies
- #246 in Popular Psychology Pathologies
Product Videos
About the author

Debbie Nathan has been an award-winning journalist, editor and translator for over three decades. She writes about immigration, the U.S.-Mexico border, and sexual politics and sex panics, particularly in relation to women and children.
Debbie grew up in Houston, Texas. She has lived and traveled in several areas, including Mexico and the Texas-Mexico border.
Today she lives in New York City with her husband, and close to her two grown children.
Debbie has written four books. Her newest is "Sybil Exposed." To learn more about it visit
www.sybilexposed.com
and see this video of an interview Debbie did with Shirley's best friend in college, reminiscing about Shirley's life as a young woman.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P4S50E4uqTE&feature=gp-n-o&google_comment_id=z13etnyxemreepstv22ddnziwlaszzvwx04
and
the "Debbie Nathan" author page on Facebook
You can find out about Debbie's other books, and her work in general, at www.debbienathan.com
Debbie enjoys doing presentations, in person or via Skype, for book clubs that are reading Sybil Exposed. For more information or to arrange an event, contact her at naess2@gmail.com






