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Three Willow Park
LP
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Three Willow Park (Electronic Music from Inner Space 1961–1971)
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MP3 Music, June 30, 2017
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Editorial Reviews
Three Willow Park: Electronic Music from Inner Space, 1961 1971, contains 61 previously unissued gems by Raymond Scott (1908-1994). Widely recognized for his jazz-age melodies heard in classic Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck cartoons, Scott was also an electronic music pioneer and instrument inventor. In the 1960s, Scott produced beat-oriented proto-techno in advance of the 1970s explosion of electronic music and rhythms on the pop charts. Many of the tracks on Three Willow Park feature hypnotic tempos and melodies played by Scott's Electronium a unique device which composed and performed music using programmed intelligence. In 1970, it caught the attention of Motown impresario Berry Gordy, who ordered one, intending to use it as an 'idea generator.' The advanced Motown version of the Electronium is heard on record for the first time on Three Willow Park.
Willow Park Center was an industrial rental complex of offices and storage space in a Long Island suburb. In 1965, Scott set up his electronic music lab at #3 Willow Park and defied zoning laws by living in the repurposed warehouse. Ever the music scientist, he devoted his time to researching, experimenting, testing, and measuring; he twirled knobs, flipped switches, and took notes. He installed equipment and machines, and used them to build new equipment and machines. This makeshift compound remained Scott's workshop and bedroom until 1971, when he decamped for L.A. to work for Gordy.
Besides the Electronium, sounds heard on Three Willow Park were generated by the Circle Machine; Clavivox; Bass-Line Generator; Bandito the Bongo Artist (a drum machine); tone, melody, rhythm and sound effects generators (some controlled, others random); oscillators, sequencers, and modulators; tape montages; and acoustic instruments and voices. The recordings on Three Willow Park, like those on previous Scott electronica releases Manhattan Research Inc. and Soothing Sounds for Baby, define and establish Scott's legacy in electronic music history.
Three Willow Park is packaged as a 3xLP set or 2xCD with a 20-page booklet of historical chronicles, photos, remembrances, a timeline, and track notes.
Product details
- Product Dimensions : 12.29 x 12.32 x 0.57 inches; 1.88 Pounds
- Manufacturer : BASTA RECORDS
- Item model number : 8712530934329
- Original Release Date : 2017
- Date First Available : May 3, 2017
- Label : BASTA RECORDS
- ASIN : B071R6RQCQ
- Number of discs : 3
- Best Sellers Rank: #293,935 in CDs & Vinyl (See Top 100 in CDs & Vinyl)
- #15,908 in Dance & Electronic (CDs & Vinyl)
- Customer Reviews:
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Unlike the previous collection of Scott's electronic music, Manhattan Research, Inc. (VERY highly recommended), this set commands more than casual listening. There are no TV commercial voiceovers (save for 2 provided by Scott himself, probably as placeholders for ad execs), much of the content is decidedly more "bleepity/bloopity" than on MRI, HOWEVER we get to hear a lot more of Scott actually at work, creating and innovating in real time, keeping a microphone open and narrating as he introduces each new flip of the switch and each new sound it introduces to his electronic pattern. Those familiar with his other electronic pieces will hear small snatches from those works reprised in these tracks, not to mention a couple of pieces recorded around the same time as his ambient Soothing Sounds for Baby project that could have fit well on that series.
A few pieces are returned to in a sort-of "remix" fashion, notably the piece referred to earlier as "Cindy Electronium", which appears here in 2 different renderings with varying amounts of reverb. Very nearly prehistoric funk. And speaking of funk, perhaps the crown jewel of this collection and the one most worth the price of admission by itself, is strangely the one and only track (and perhaps the one and only Electronium recording) that has no involvement from Raymond Scott whatsoever.: Motown engineer Hoby Cook, assigned to work with the Electronium and Motown session musicians once Scott and Berry Gordy got the machine to a certain working state, was unable to get the session pros to play to an existing click track from a machine, thus a finished track was never achieved; Cook himself programmed a few grooves on the Electronium and overdubbed a few keyboard lines - it is these snippets that may well have pointed the way to the future had things fallen into place. After hearing this track, my mind raced with thoughts of Bernie Worrell and George Clinton programming some hellatious P-Funk on an Electronium...it is this track which closes Three Willow Park and leaves us hanging.
As to the title, Willow Park Center was a suburban industrial park in Farmingdale, Long Island, to where Scott and his third wife Mitzi moved around 1965, until 1971 when he was hired by Motown to develop the Electronium. While not exactly legal to be living in such a location, they did so, having all living, office, studio, and factory/machine facilities in one huge warehouse-type location.
The producers went through hundreds of hours of recordings to cull the most accessible of Scott's experiments, thankfully Scott was a rabid recordist who recorded everything - rehearsals, sessions, etc., from the 1930s and for decades thereon, so the sheer amount of physical media they had to sift through was huge. Then the listening to huge amounts of audio to discern identities of recordings, how they fit into the chronology & projects Scott was working on etc...
The packaging is top notch, the CDs come in a fold-out envelope book, type is a bit small but this can hardly be helped in this day & age. Which is another reason I like vinyl! The 3 LPs come in separate jackets, plus a full-size 12" book, much easier to read, AND it comes with a download code. Inner sleeves for the LPs are soft plastic lined, very nice packaging.
While this era of Scott's electronic music may not be as accessible to many, it is still crucial in the overall development of electronic music and is essential to understand the extent of analog innovation. Scott took it about as far as anyone could have, and even the seemingly random bleeps & bloops are quite musical in their own way. Anyone into electronica, EDM, anything deriving from music made with electricity should be picking up this and any Raymond Scott music. The Scott family and the producers have done a fantastic job on this and You Need It. Scott is only just now getting his due as a Great American Composer and Innovator.
Similarly to Raymond Scott Rewired, I'd like to see some of this stuff reworked/remodeled and sliced/diced. Unlike Raymond Scott Rewired (this time around) I'd like to see the reins (raw-ish material) handed over to folks like (in no particular order): Andrea Parker, Tipsy, Adi Newton, Jack Dangers, Richard H Kirk, and Nick Edwards.
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あのモーグ・シンセサイザーを作ったボブ・モーグは、1950年代に自作していたテルミンを販売したのをきっかけにレイモンドと親交があったそうです。その当時、レイモンドはクラビ・ボックスというシンセサイザーみたいなものを既に作っており、モーグはその後60年代にモーグ・シンセサイザーを完成させるので、レイモンドの影響を少なからず受けていたようです。
それで、そのエレクトロニウムに目を付けたのがモータウン創業者のベリー・ゴーディで、1970年にエレクトロニウムを発注し、レイモンドをモータウンの電子音楽研究開発所の所長に迎えているんですね。残念ながらその研究は実を結ばなかったようですが、その当時の貴重な音源がこのCDに収められています。ちょっと聞くと「D.A.Fの未発表音源?」みたいな感じはありますが(笑)。
それで、そのエレクトロニウムはその後どうなったのかというと、あのDEVOのマイク・マザーズボーが壊れた状態で購入したとかだそうです・・・
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