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White Fragility: Why It's So Hard for White People to Talk About Racism Paperback – June 26, 2018
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In this “vital, necessary, and beautiful book” (Michael Eric Dyson), antiracist educator Robin DiAngelo deftly illuminates the phenomenon of white fragility and “allows us to understand racism as a practice not restricted to ‘bad people’ (Claudia Rankine). Referring to the defensive moves that white people make when challenged racially, white fragility is characterized by emotions such as anger, fear, and guilt, and by behaviors including argumentation and silence. These behaviors, in turn, function to reinstate white racial equilibrium and prevent any meaningful cross-racial dialogue. In this in-depth exploration, DiAngelo examines how white fragility develops, how it protects racial inequality, and what we can do to engage more constructively.
- Print length192 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherBeacon Press
- Publication dateJune 26, 2018
- Dimensions5.96 x 0.57 x 9 inches
- ISBN-100807047414
- ISBN-13978-0807047415
- Lexile measure1140L
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Customer reviews
Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.
To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.
Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers find the book thought-provoking, impactful, and excellent. They describe it as a worthwhile read, written in simple format. However, some readers feel the book is racist and unjustly villainizes white people. Opinions are mixed on the value for money, with some finding it well worth it and needed, while others say it's a waste of time.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the book thought-provoking. They say it provides valuable insights, is impactful, and has a lot of truth. Readers also mention that the perspective is very helpful and relevant. However, some critics say the book challenges patterns and ways of thinking that have been ingrained in them.
"...The facts will speak for themselves." Robin, I appreciate your courage, strength, humility & dedication...." Read more
"...DiAngelo displays both humility and hope in how she shares personal stories of her own experiences and struggles...." Read more
"...and explains the roots and foundations of it all soo eloquently, thoroughly and perfectly!..." Read more
"...and is repetitive at times, but it nonetheless advocates for movement toward justice and equality and is therefore a worthwhile read.B+" Read more
Customers find the book worth reading, eloquently written, and coherent. They also say it's a quick read and holds their interest well.
"...into words and explains the roots and foundations of it all soo eloquently, thoroughly and perfectly!..." Read more
"...for movement toward justice and equality and is therefore a worthwhile read.B+" Read more
"...Then, I read it, and to my astonishment, it is pretty coherent...." Read more
"...for most white Americans to read, but it also uses terminology differently from common usages...." Read more
Customers have mixed opinions about the value for money of the book. Some mention it's well worth and needed, while others say it's a total waste of their time and unhelpful.
"...the dark at a time when it is badly needed, but instead it was a wasted opportunity that unfortunately turned into an expression of the self-..." Read more
"...to tolerating that discomfort in order to gain self-awareness, it's very valuable, containing in addition lots of insightful analysis of unconscious..." Read more
"...Short on both real world applications and systemic solutions. Easy to say. Complex problems I know...." Read more
"...It is lucidly explained here. And it is counterproductive, irrelevant, and itself part of the problem." Read more
Customers find the book racist. They say it unfairly villainizes white people for a system of oppression. Readers also mention the author doesn't distinguish between racial insensitivity and true whiteness. They say the book borders on othering black people and creates a highly inaccurate racial binary.
"...Why do you say it's racist? “It is racist, and I don't mean that Robin DiAngelo is a racist. I'm not calling her that...." Read more
"...I learned is that the author is not intelligent, is illogical, and is racist...." Read more
"...4. It makes no mention whatsoever of capitalism.5. It is neither un-American nor anti-American.6...." Read more
"...The author appears to exhibit an unfortunate and deep self-loathing for her own whiteness that is quite prominent throughout the second half of her..." Read more
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Robin, I appreciate your courage, strength, humility & dedication. I know from experience what it takes to speak what is right when the multitudes in power and those who admire them are triggered by truth. I enjoyed the short stories of the interactions with people of color who shared their wisdom & knowledge. For one to grow, one must be able to see thru many lenses with a heart of compassion and desire to learn.
Very well done!
I found the book to be both challenging and enlightening. The author definitely challenges white readers to change our perspective on systemic racism in America and the role we play in that system.
In reading the first half of the book, I was troubled a bit by DiAngelo's terminology and word usage. She uses terms such as "racism" and "white supremacy" differently from their more common usages. She is careful to explain her usage and definitions. However, it still took a bit of getting used to.
I was also a bit troubled that her terminology seems intended to make her primary intended audience, white Americans, uncomfortable. However, by the time I finished the book I realized DiAngelo does this on purpose because she sees discomfort as an essential step for most white Americans to begin changing our racial paradigm and begin developing stamina for discussing racial topics without reverting to familiar defensive tactics.
Reading this book also helped me better understand some past conversations I found confusing. It is always easier to communicate when all participants understand the terminology being used.
I feel I also have a better understanding of some of the harsh critiques of this book. Not only is the book intentionally uncomfortable for most white Americans to read, but it also uses terminology differently from common usages. The result is it would be really easy for a reader to take offense... and equally easy to grab a quote out of context that comes across as having a completely different meaning from the author's intent.
Now for some discussion of what the book does not do:
1. It does not promote a socialist agenda.
2. It does not advocate for financial reparations.
3. It does not mention the phrase "Critical Race Theory."
4. It makes no mention whatsoever of capitalism.
5. It is neither un-American nor anti-American.
6. It is not opposed to sound Christian doctrine, nor to the Gospel, nor to the Bible.
7. It is not divisive.
8. It does not seek to make white Americans feel guilty for things done by our ancestors.
On the contrary, the whole point of the book is to help white Americans better understand systemic racism and our role in that system, so we can begin to learn to do better at a personal level. I found the message of this book quite compatible with the commandment of Jesus Christ to love others as He has loved us.
DiAngelo displays both humility and hope in how she shares personal stories of her own experiences and struggles.
DiAngelo is an educator by profession. Her book is very educational. And her vision for reducing inequities of systemic racism is through education.
I highly recommend this book to anyone (especially white Americans) who would like to learn more about systemic racism and our roles in those systems, as well as how we can begin to do better.
I would caution any white reader to read this book with a teachable attitude, prepared to learn. If approached from a position of arrogance, you will likely just come away frustrated and angry.
This book is for those who genuinely want to learn and are at the point in their life where they are willing to and want to put the work into being and doing better!
This book is one of those things which should be required reading and taught VERY early in life if humanity and America wants to get any better. It takes putting ones ego and need for power aside, because there’s infinitely more to this world than these fake structures we uphold.
The negative reviews are examples of the very fragility she deeply explains. They missed the point entirely.
Top reviews from other countries
It's a short but densely-packed read. You enter it maybe a little worried that it'll be frustrating again (but at least limited to a few pages) and leave - most of all! - a lot calmer, with a much clearer head. My frustration is almost entirely replaced with a curiosity and a better idea how to navigate an issue that is so much bigger than oneself.







