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Flush Times and Fever Dreams: A Story of Capitalism and Slavery in the Age of Jackson (Race in the Atlantic World, 1700–1900 Ser.) Paperback – Illustrated, May 1, 2014
| Joshua D. Rothman (Author) Find all the books, read about the author, and more. See search results for this author |
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In 1834 Virgil Stewart rode from western Tennessee to a territory known as the “Arkansas morass” in pursuit of John Murrell, a thief accused of stealing two slaves. Stewart’s adventure led to a sensational trial and a wildly popular published account that would ultimately help trigger widespread violence during the summer of 1835, when five men accused of being professional gamblers were hanged in Vicksburg, nearly a score of others implicated with a gang of supposed slave thieves were executed in plantation districts, and even those who tried to stop the bloodshed found themselves targeted as dangerous and subversive. Using Stewart’s story as his point of entry, Joshua D. Rothman details why these events, which engulfed much of central and western Mississippi, came to pass. He also explains how the events revealed the fears, insecurities, and anxieties underpinning the cotton boom that made Mississippi the most seductive and exciting frontier in the Age of Jackson.
As investors, settlers, slaves, brigands, and fortune-hunters converged in what was then America’s Southwest, they created a tumultuous landscape that promised boundless opportunity and spectacular wealth. Predicated on ruthless competition, unsustainable debt, brutal exploitation, and speculative financial practices that looked a lot like gambling, this landscape also produced such profound disillusionment and conflict that it contained the seeds of its own potential destruction. Rothman sheds light on the intertwining of slavery and capitalism in the period leading up to the Panic of 1837, highlighting the deeply American impulses underpinning the evolution of the slave South and the dizzying yet unstable frenzy wrought by economic flush times. It is a story with lessons for our own day.
Published in association with the Library Company of Philadelphia’s Program in African American History. A Sarah Mills Hodge Fund Publication.
- Print length440 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherUniversity of Georgia Press
- Publication dateMay 1, 2014
- Dimensions5.5 x 1 x 8.5 inches
- ISBN-100820346810
- ISBN-13978-0820346816
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Editorial Reviews
Review
A dramatic and human narrative of a nearly forgotten time―when the quest for cotton dominated American commerce, and the expansion of slavery corrupted the American soul.
-- Douglas A. Blackmon ― winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Slavery by Another NameWall Street looms so large for Americans, especially lately, that it’s easy to forget that its peculiar characters and cultures―from bankers and speculators to shysters and swindlers―grew up in the South before the Civil War. By revisiting the Age of Jackson and the land rush following Indian removal, Joshua D. Rothman follows the money to reveal the cultural history of modern American capitalism. A master storyteller and researcher, Rothman digs up amazing (and often hilarious) tales of real strivers who made, missed, and lost fortunes. Flush Times and Fever Dreams reminds us how thin the line has always been between investor and gambler, success and failure.
-- Scott A. Sandage ― author of Born Losers: A History of Failure in AmericaThis is at once a cultural history of storytelling, a social history of slavery and slave stealing on the Mississippi, a history of gambling, and a compelling microhistory of a man who couldn’t stop trying to narrate himself into fame and fortune. Flush Times and Fever Dreams is a fascinating, well-written, and beautifully plotted book.
-- Scott Reynolds Nelson ― author of Steel Drivin’ Man: John Henry, the Untold Story of an American LegendThe true history of the Cotton Kingdom before the Civil War was no less bizarre and bloody than anything [Django Unchained] has to offer. [A] new book by [an] excellent historian, Joshua Rothman's Flush Times and Fever Dreams . . . reveal[s] that slave owners' wild fantasies had deadly practical consequences.
-- Adam Rothman ― Daily BeastOverall, Rothman presents an engaging, page-turning account of the development of the Old Southwest. . . . Flush Times and Fever Dreams stands as an important contribution to antebellum history and helps us understand the true dimensions of how the southern frontier developed.
-- James J. Gigantino II ― Arkansas Historical Review[Flush Times and Fever Dreams] provides college-level American history readers with a specific examination from a master storyteller . . . this offers a vivid portrait of American Southwest history and is a solid pick for any history holding seeking lively scholarship.
-- California BookwatchRothman . . . tells a series of gripping and often grisly tales of [1830s Mississippi]. . . . Rothman tells these stories well, evoking a sense of social and psychological context for the main historical actors, so that the actions described become understandable, to the extent that delusional mob behavior can ever be understood.
-- Gavin Wright ― Civil War Book ReviewFrom the Back Cover
*Winner of the Gulf South Historical Association's Michael V.R. Thomason Book Award for best book of the year
*Winner of the Southern Historical Associations Frank L. and Harriet C. Owsley Award for a distinguished book in southern history
During the summer of 1835, mobs in central and Western Mississippi lynched, flogged, and brutalized dozens of men. Initially the mobs attacked those suspected of stealing slaves or, worse, inciting a slave rebellion, but as the violence spread, the focus shifted to men accused of being professional gamblers, and even those who tried to stop the bloodshed found themselves targeted as dangerous and subversive.Flush Times and Fever Dreams recounts these events as never before and reveals the fears, insecurities, and anxieties that fueled them. As Joshua D. Rothman shows, the Mississippi frontier epitomized Americas boom-or-bust mentality in the years leading up to the Panic of 1837. Though promising democratic opportunity, it was also a place of deep distrust and social instability where the attitudes and interests of bankers, lawyers, investors, and politicians barely differed from those of swindlers and gamblers. Rothmans account of the ruthless competition, brutal exploitation, and frenzied speculation driving Mississippis overheated cotton economy portrays a singular place and time in our history, while also telling a story with lessons for our own today.
"Wall Street looms so large for Americans, especially lately, that it's easy to forget that its peculiar characters and culturesfrom bankers and speculators to shysters and swindlersgrew up in the South before the Civil War. By revisiting the Age of Jackson and the land rush following Indian removal, Joshua D. Rothman follows the money to reveal the cultural history of modern American capitalism. A master storyteller and researcher, Rothman digs up amazing (and often hilarious) tales of real strivers who made, missed, and lost fortunes. Flush Times and Fever Dreams reminds us how thin the line has always been between investor and gambler, success and failure."
Scott A. Sandage, author of Born Losers: A History of Failure in America
A dramatic and human narrative of a nearly forgotten timewhen the quest for cotton dominated American commerce, and the expansion of slavery corrupted the American soul.Douglas A. Blackmon, winner of the Pulitzer Prize forSlavery by Another Name
This is at once a cultural history of storytelling, a social history of slavery and slave stealing on the Mississippi, a history of gambling, and a compelling microhistory of a man who couldnt stop trying to narrate himself into fame and fortune. Flush Times and Fever Dreams is a fascinating, well-written, and beautifully plotted book.Scott Reynolds Nelson, author ofSteel Drivin Man: John Henry, the Untold Story of an American Legend
"The true history of the Cotton Kingdom before the Civil War was no less bizarre and bloody than anything [Django Unchained] has to offer.Flush Times and Fever Dreams . . . reveals that slave owners' wild fantasies had deadly practical consequences."
Daily Beast
Gripping and grisly tales . . . Rothman tells these stories well, evoking a sense of social and psychological context for the main historical actors, so that the actions described become understandable, to the extent that delusional mob behavior can ever be understood.
Civil War Book Review
JOSHUA D. ROTHMAN is a professor of history at the University of Alabama and director of the Frances S. Summersell Center for the Study of the South. He is the author ofNotorious in the Neighborhood: Sex and Families across the Color Line in Virginia, 17871861 and editor ofReforming America, 18151860: A Norton Documents Reader.
Cover design: Erin Kirk New
Cover illustration: Our Peculiar Domestic Institutions. Courtesy Library of Congress, Rare Book and Special Collections Division
Author photo: Rebecca Rothman
Race in the Atlantic World 1700-1900 logo
A Sarah Mills Hodge Fund Publication
The University of Georgia Press
Athens, Georgia 30602
www.ugapress.org
ISBN 978-0-8203-4681-6
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : University of Georgia Press; Illustrated edition (May 1, 2014)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 440 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0820346810
- ISBN-13 : 978-0820346816
- Item Weight : 1.1 pounds
- Dimensions : 5.5 x 1 x 8.5 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #1,259,173 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #343 in U.S. Abolition of Slavery History
- #5,328 in Discrimination & Racism
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Joshua D. Rothman grew up on Staten Island, New York. He received his undergraduate education at Cornell University, and earned masters and doctoral degrees at the University of Virginia. He has taught history at the University of Alabama since 2000, specializing in the histories of slavery and the American South, and is currently Chair of the Department of History.
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