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Real Food Fermentation: Preserving Whole Fresh Food with Live Cultures in Your Home Kitchen Paperback – Illustrated, July 1, 2012
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Discover how to preserve your favorite foods in every season with the easy techniques and recipes in Real Food Fermentation: Preserving Whole Fresh Food with Live Cultures in Your Home Kitchen. Learn the process of fermentation from start to finish, and stock your pantry and refrigerator with delicious fruits, vegetables, dairy, and more.
Fermenting is an art and a science, and Alex Lewin expertly takes you through every step, including an overview of food preserving and the fermentation process. Get to know the health benefits of fermented foods, and learn the best tools, supplies, and ingredients to use.
Then start making wholesome preserved foods and beverages with step-by-step recipes for sauerkraut, kombucha, kefir, yogurt, preserved lemons, chutney, kimchi, and more, getting the best out of every season’s bounty. The book is filled with beautiful photos and clear instructions help you build your skills with confidence. It’s no wonder people are fascinated with fermenting—the process is user friendly, and the rewards are huge.
Inside you’ll find:
- an overview of the art and craft of home preserving
- why fermented foods are good for you
- how to troubleshoot recipes, and how to modify them to suit your taste
- which vegetables and fruits are best for fermentation
- the best seasonings to use
- how to ferment dairy products to create yogurt, kefir, and buttermilk
- how to create fermented beverages, including mead, wine, and ginger ale
With this book as your guide, you’ll feel in control of your food and your health. See why so many people are discovering the joys of fermenting!
- Reading age10 years and up
- Print length176 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- Dimensions8 x 0.63 x 10.13 inches
- PublisherQuarry Books
- Publication dateJuly 1, 2012
- ISBN-101592537847
- ISBN-13978-1592537846
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From the Publisher
Real Food Fermentation: Preserving Whole Fresh Food with Live Cultures in Your Home Kitchen
Recipes in some chapters depend on ingredients that you make in other chapters. When this is the case, I point it out, so of course you can jump back and forth and read the relevant sections as needed. Fermented fruit condiments, for instance, require a starter, and making sauerkraut and straining yogurt are two good ways to get a starter. If you’ve already read about making sauerkraut and straining yogurt, you will understand the starters you need for making fruit condiments. If you haven’t, you might need to go back and read those sections again.
The more you have thought about the sources of your ingredients, the more satisfaction you may get out of a recipe, and in some cases, the better the recipe will work—and the healthier it will be. For this reason, you may find it useful to read the chapter about selecting ingredients, chapter 2, before you try any of the recipes.
THE ART AND CRAFT OF HOME PRESERVING
Preservers practicing their craft have brought us some of our most widely loved traditional foods. Almost every group of people around the world has its signature preserved foods, even if some of these foods aren’t always recognized as preserved foods, and sometimes the modern versions of these foods differ from their originals. One people’s favorite may seem intimidating or perhaps even horrifying to another people.
KEY BENEFITS OF FERMENTING FOOD
Fermented food:
- preserves, sometimes even enhances, vitamin content of food
- preserves, sometimes even enhances, enzyme content of food
- is a healthy alternative to preservative chemical additives, some of which are toxic
- is a healthy alternative to high-tech preserving technologies, many of which are untested
- makes nutrients in foods more available to the body
- makes food less likely to cause digestive problems
KOMBUCHA
Kombucha, also known as “tea kvass,” is a fermented beverage that typically contains very little alcohol, so it is generally considered nonalcoholic. Kombucha is not nearly as universal as wine and beer, and its history is not as well understood. Despite this, or perhaps because of it, kombucha has developed pockets of dedicated followers.
HARD APPLE CIDER
Hard apple cider is one of the easiest alcoholic beverages to make at home. If you live in an apple-growing region, you might be able to find fresh, unpasteurized apple cider at a farm or a farm stand. (Organic is best, because nonorganic apples are often heavily treated with pesticides.) If you are fortunate enough to have your own apple trees, even better—use juice from your own apples, especially if they aren’t great eating apples which most apples aren’t.
CRÈME FRAÎCHE
Crème fraîche literally means “fresh cream” in French; despite this, crème fraîche is the name given to cream that has been soured. Originally, crème fraîche was simply unpasteurized cream that had been left out and allowed to ferment through the action of lactic acid bacteria. This same method does not work with pasteurized cream because the lactic acid bacteria are destroyed in the pasteurization process.
KIMCHI
Kimchi (also gimchi and, especially in Hawaii, kimchee or kim chee) is a Korean fermented vegetable dish. Kimchi can showcase a variety of vegetables, but kimchi made from napa cabbage, also known as celery cabbage or Chinese cabbage, is the most iconic.
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Cucumber Pickles
Pickled cucumbers, or simply “pickles,” are a quintessential fermented food. The first record of pickles comes from ancient Mesopotamia. Such diverse historical figures as Aristotle, Julius Caesar, Shakespeare, Amerigo Vespucci, and Thomas Jefferson are reported to have been fond of pickles. Indeed, Amerigo Vespucci, after whom America was named, was a pickle vendor before he became a world explorer. Pickles play a significant role in the food culture of many countries, from North America through Europe and into the Middle East.
Preparation:
1. ) If your cucumbers are at all soft, if you bought them at the store, and/or if you suspect that they might have been picked a while ago, you can perk them up by soaking them in ice water. 2. ) Trim the blossom ends off your cucumbers. These ends contain enzymes that can contribute to “hollow pickle syndrome. ” 3. ) Combine the chlorine-free water and salt in the pitcher, and add any starter or vinegar, if using. 4. ) Place the seasonings and tannin providers at the bottom of the jar or crock, followed by the cucumbers. 5. ) Pour the brine into the crock. 6. ) Weight everything down in such a way that it stays submerged. 7. ) If needed, cover the top of the jar or crock with the cloth, and affix the cloth with the rubber band. 8. ) Store at cool room temperature. Every day after the second or third, pull out a pickle, cut off a piece with a clean knife, and taste it. When the pickles are pleasantly sour but still crunchy, they are done. Move them to a cool place (like the refrigerator) immediately. Yield: 3–4 pounds (1.5–2 kg), Prep time: 10 minutes, Total time: 3 days–2 weeks
Equipment:
Knife; Cutting board (wood is ideal); 1-gallon (4-L) pitcher; ½-gallon (2-L) mason jar, a Pickl-It, a Harsch crock, or a plain glazed (lead-free) ceramic crock; Something to hold the cucumbers under the brine, like a small clean plate or saucer that fits inside the jar or crock (if needed); Clean dishtowel or cloth to cover the top of the jar or crock along with a rubber band (if needed).
Ingredients:
- 3 or 4 pounds (1.5 or 2 kg) small, thick-skinned cucumbers
- 2 quarts (2 L) chlorine-free water
- 1⁄2 cup (115 g) sea salt
- Up to 1 cup (250 ml) whey or 1 pint (475 ml) sauerkraut juice, or starter powder from an envelope (optional)
- Seasonings: generous amounts of whole garlic, bay leaf, etc. (optional)
- A few fresh grape or oak leaves, or a couple of black tea bags, for their tannins (optional)
- Red wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar, boiled and cooled to replace up to half of the water (optional)
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Quarry Books; Illustrated edition (July 1, 2012)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 176 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1592537847
- ISBN-13 : 978-1592537846
- Reading age : 10 years and up
- Item Weight : 1.45 pounds
- Dimensions : 8 x 0.63 x 10.13 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #1,010,284 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #1,024 in Canning & Preserving (Books)
- #1,113 in Natural Food Cooking
- #3,097 in Vegan Cooking (Books)
- Customer Reviews:
About the author

Hello!
My name is Alex Lewin and I am the author of "Real Food Fermentation, Revised and Expanded: Preserving Whole Fresh Food with Live Cultures in Your Home Kitchen", and the co-author of "Kombucha, Kefir, and Beyond". If you are buying "Real Food Fermentation", I recommend getting the newer edition—it has two new sections and it captures some of my thinking in the 10 years between editions.
My interests include food, health and wellness, fitness, computers, music, and two-wheeled vehicles.
Some people struggle with microbes; I embrace them.
I have studied at Harvard, the Cambridge School of Culinary Arts, and the Institute for Integrative Nutrition. I seek to create a healthier and tastier world by spreading the good news about fermentation and real food. I lead fermentation classes and workshops in the US and abroad.
I live mostly in Cambridge, MA, US.
Kombucha is one of my favorite ferments. It is delicious, and after drinking it for a short time, one craves its tangy deliciousness. I believe that it can have strong positive effects on people's health. It is also extremely varied—there's a kombucha for (almost) everyone. And it's extremely versatile: it can be drunk on its own; it can be used in cooking as a stand-in for wine or vinegar; it can be used as a mixer for cocktails, including some excellent low-alcohol mixed drinks, like Kombucha-Campari, Planegria, and Naked Bike Ride (a Paloma variant). And hard kombucha is on the rise: it is less serious than wine, less filling than beer, more complex than cider, and more interesting than hard seltzer, while maintaining some of the health benefits of kombucha!
Kimchi is another favorite. Like kombucha, it can have strong positive effects on health; and it is extremely versatile, either on its own, as an ingredient in many traditional Korean dishes, or as an ingredient in things like the kimchi Reuben sandwich or kimchi apple cheddar canapés. It can also be a cocktail ingredient, for instance in a kimchi michelada or kimchi bloody mary.
Links:
https://www.instagram.com/lactoferment/
Instagram, including https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/19daysofnatto/
http://FeedMeLikeYouMeanIt.com/
Blog
http://drhops.com/
I advise Dr Hops Real Hard Kombucha, the best hard kombucha, made with the best ingredients!
https://fermentationassociation.org/
I advise The Fermentation Association, a trade association with the mission of getting more people to enjoy more fermented products.
https://cambridgeculinary.com/
I studied food and cooking at The Cambridge School of Culinary Arts in Cambridge, MA.
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Customers find the book very easy to read and complete. They appreciate the useful knowledge, scientific process, and logic behind how fermentation works. Readers say the recipes are well-developed and easy to follow. They describe the content as comprehensive and a great resource for anyone interested in fermenting, preserving, pickling, and storing food. Additionally, they mention the pictures are nice and beneficial for someone who has limited time.
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Customers find the book easy to read. They appreciate the clear explanations, complete background information, and beautiful step-by-step recipe photos. Readers also say the book is well-thought-out for beginners or intermediates.
"...The Carolina slaw, pico de gallo, and plum chutney look especially good, so I'm setting up this weekend to ferment them exactly as written...." Read more
"...Photos make the recipes even more appealing, and the step by step instructions are super simple and unintimidating...." Read more
"...Still, I'm pretty excited about this book and it's beautiful step-by-step recipe photos, and would highly recommend it for beginners like me." Read more
"...This book covers all of the very basics for a novice like him, has a clear layout and good photographs to make it even easier to follow...." Read more
Customers find the information in the book useful, helpful, and full of great ideas for natural fermentation. They say it provides the logic and principles behind how fermentation works. Readers also appreciate the great tips and tricks, as well as ideas on equipment. Overall, they describe the book as a fantastic tool to use for first experiences with fermentation, with a good spread of ideas and recipes from easy to more involved projects.
"...that shows how the colors change as fermentation progresses - are quite helpful, nine out of every ten serve more to titillate than to educate...." Read more
"...appealing, and the step by step instructions are super simple and unintimidating...." Read more
"...He also does a great job offering non-mainstream information without being militant about food choices...." Read more
"...basics before I had purchased, but nonetheless, there are some good tips and tricks even for people with a bit more experience...." Read more
Customers find the recipes in the book well-developed and easy to follow. They appreciate the simple explanations, clear methods, and beautiful illustrations. Readers also say the book is well-written and informative.
"...Instead, Lewin has presented a small number of very well tested recipes in such a way that even the most inexperienced and conservative in the..." Read more
"...Photos make the recipes even more appealing, and the step by step instructions are super simple and unintimidating...." Read more
"...The sauerkraut was too salty. So it seems that the recipes in this book are well-developed and if you follow them you'll have good results." Read more
"...Recipe instructions seem clear and easy to follow. So if you're just starting out, like me, then I can recommend this book to you." Read more
Customers find the book comprehensive and a great resource for anyone interested in fermenting, preserving, pickling, and storing food. They say it covers basic recipes for fermentation and is a good reference tool. Readers also mention the book clearly explains how food fermentation works and includes recipes to follow.
"...I'd rather eat my calories, for sure. Alex Lewin has made food fermentation super accessible for me and other equally ADD and impatient people...." Read more
"...That makes this a great book to work through in order (more-or-less), ferment by ferment, as a sort of textbook to learn the processes...." Read more
"This is a great book for beginners. I've made a couple of the recipes and they've turned out just fine...." Read more
"...It clearly explains how food fermentation works and includes recipes to follow...." Read more
Customers find the book full of nice pictures and clear explanations. They say it includes full-color photographs of the steps so they can see what they should be doing. Readers also mention the illustrations are beneficial for someone who has limited knowledge.
"...of the very basics for a novice like him, has a clear layout and good photographs to make it even easier to follow...." Read more
"...The recipes are easy to follow and modify. They include full-color photographs of the steps so you can see what you should be doing instead of..." Read more
"...Being new to fermenting vegetables I have appreciated the pictures and easy to follow recipes...." Read more
"...weeks and it is really quite good, it is well laid out, it has lots of nice pictures, and the things I've read have certainly given me cause to want..." Read more
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Organized & completely useful!!!
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Alex Lewin is a software engineer, health coach, and 'real food' advocate who lives in Boston and San Francisco. He has a degree from Harvard in mathematics, has completed the Professional Chef Program at the Cambridge School of Culinary Arts, and has received training as a health coach at the Institute for Integrative Nutrition. He's currently working for the crowdsourced video broadcasting startups Justin.tv and Twitch.tv and serving as vice president of the 501(c)(3) nonprofit Boston Public Market Association. Since 2009, he has run a 'real food' blog (feedmelikeyoumeanit dot com) and led workshops on food preservation. In addition to his blog, he is active on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook; a Google search turns up advertisements for his workshops, articles highlighting his volunteer activities and food advocacy, and a few mentions of his sustainable technology hedge fund, Atlas Capital Investments, in which he is a partner along with Solar Revolution author Travis Bradford. In his blog bio, he lists Vandana Shiva, Kurt Vonnegut, Anthony Bourdain, Andrew Weil, Barry Sears, Dr. Weston A. Price, Sally Fallon, and Sandor Katz as important influences. He blacked out his blog in protest of SOPA and professes a preference for free and open-source software, so he's obviously got his priorities in order.
Granted, you're buying a copy of Lewin's book and not a copy of Lewin himself. Hopefully, though, this information will help you understand this book - Lewin's first - a little better.
The Introduction and Chapter 1 cover the basic concepts of food preservation and fermentation, ending with a reasonably detailed overview of the kitchen equipment you will most likely need to create this book's recipes.
Lewin cares deeply where the food he's fermenting has come from. Chapter 2 ("Know Your Ingredients," 20 pages) is entirely devoted to the issue of Real Food, covering topics including food freshness and buying local. Instead of making a blanket declaration that organic produce is always superior, Lewin advocates that consumers open a dialog with food producers to really understand where their food comes from. While this might be possible in a farmer's market, he concedes that it is not always practical. I like the vision he has for a better world, but I also appreciate that he is realistic.
The recipes themselves fill out the remaining 110 pages. Chapters are devoted to sauerkraut, vegetables, dairy, fruits, beverages, and meat. Unlike Sandor Katz, Lewin makes no attempt to be comprehensive: beer, wine, soy (soy sauce, tempeh, natto, and miso), and even bread receive only a few short words of description and do not include recipes. Strategically, I think this makes sense - Wild Fermentation and The Art of Fermentation already exist, and there is no point in duplicating them. Instead, Lewin has presented a small number of very well tested recipes in such a way that even the most inexperienced and conservative in the kitchen might be enticed to try them out.
Covered in detail: sauerkraut; root and other vegetables; Caroline-style slaw; cucumber pickles; kimchi, yogurt; strained yogurt and whey; kefir; creme fraiche; butter and buttermilk; preserved lemons and limes; peach and plum chutney; pico de gallo; hard apple cider; mead; kombucha; vinegar; ginger ale; corned beef.
In contrast to the often rather vague 'recipes' in Katz' seminal works, these are laid out much more like they would be in a traditional cookbook: each recipe includes a quantitative ingredient list followed by very explicit instructions and many, many photographs.
Ahhh, the photographs! - they are rather gratuitous. In the sauerkraut recipe, for instance, an entire page is devoted to six full-color photographs and 100 words illustrating how to chop a bell pepper. One half of the surface area of pages 70-71 are images of, variously: water being poured into a Mason jar; a root vegetable being coined; salt pouring from a bowl into some water; and a food processor. While some of these images - for instance, an illustration on page 60 entitled 'The Evolution of Sauerkraut' that shows how the colors change as fermentation progresses - are quite helpful, nine out of every ten serve more to titillate than to educate. This is food porn, and in his blog Lewin is unapologetic:
"There are other fermentation books out there, including some new ones, but to be honest, mine is the prettiest by far..."
While 'The Art of Fermentation' is laid out more like a textbook, 'Real Food Fermentation' has a very modern (love it or hate it) layout. The margins and line spacing are broad, and large full-color photographs fill about one out of every three pages. While it has about the same number of pages as 'Wild Fermentation', the open layout fits significantly less text per page - I received the book this morning and read it straight through in a day. Those experimenting with fermentation for the first time, however, may find the pictures to be worth a thousand words.
I will update this review with more information about the recipes once I have had an opportunity to try them. The Carolina slaw, pico de gallo, and plum chutney look especially good, so I'm setting up this weekend to ferment them exactly as written.
If you're brand new to fermentation, consider purchasing this book and Wild Fermentation: The Flavor, Nutrition, and Craft of Live-Culture Foods to complement eachother.
If you want an encyclopedic account of food fermentation's history around the world and aren't as interested in recipes, The Art of Fermentation: An In-Depth Exploration of Essential Concepts and Processes from Around the World is your book.
If you dislike Katz' work for its frequent philosphical wanderings and lack of explicit instructions, try this book instead.
If you already have, use, and love Wild Fermentation and Art of Fermentation, you will probably not find much new information in this book. It will, however, be a useful coffee table trap for luring sometimes-reticent friends and family into your art.
Photos make the recipes even more appealing, and the step by step instructions are super simple and unintimidating. For many of the recipes you simply need the food, salt (with no anti-clumping agents added), and a jar with a tight-fitting lid, as well as a knife and a bowl. My kind of recipe book, and about as off-grid as it gets. Not to mention all of these require about 1/100th of the work of canning and no heat, which damages the nutritional quality of food. This book is perfect for the aspiring permaculturalist.
Folks with bad eyesight may have problems, as a couple of other reviewers noted, but I found its readability totally on par with my (hundred) other cookbooks, and would not have thought that myself.
Thanks heaps to the author for moving me closer to off-grid independence, as well as re-motivating me to grow more of my own food, now that I know how easy preserving it is.
One of my favorite things about this book is the almost step-by-step development of it. Ferments are divided into several larger categories (like fermented vegetables vs. fermented dairy). Beyond that, though, the entire book is set up roughly from easiest or simplest to the most complicated, with chapters building on each other. That makes this a great book to work through in order (more-or-less), ferment by ferment, as a sort of textbook to learn the processes. I haven't gotten very far in terms of actually completing the recipes -- only to sauerkraut, which is first -- but that's the plan and I'm feeling more confident about learning with this book than others I've read.
I would have liked to see a "what do I do when...?" section, because I did run into some issues while preparing my kraut. None of them were major, but I was thankful I had some people to ask, because I would otherwise have found myself a little "stuck." Most notably, he doesn't address (unless I missed it) how to get your food to stay under the surface of the liquid. As this is something I have consistently had difficulty with when making any preparations that involve leaving vegetable matter to sit submerged in fluid for a while, I doubt I'm the only beginner likely to run into this, and I wish he had tackled it.
Still, I'm pretty excited about this book and it's beautiful step-by-step recipe photos, and would highly recommend it for beginners like me.
Top reviews from other countries
My name is Tomxico 56 years old and I am a teacher at the beautiful traditional Nazaré beach in Portugal.You should visit by the way.
My health problems are IBS, leacky gut, disbioses and other inflamatory disorders related, like knees joint pain, food allergies, sinus and enlarged prostate (60 gr). By now all in moderate terms I think.
I have tryed some classic medications and visit many docters. The result is ...nothing. Only probiotics get me feel a litle relief.
It's a shame as traditional classic medicine just don't care about this problem. I feel I am all by myself. Each physician just cares about his domain and try to treat symptoms not the root cause. To me, everything is related with ... the gut.
About this book it's a must have. If you suffer from the problems I reported above you realy need to buy this book.
Very well writen, very informative, very usefull. It's a bible to me and I have it at my bedside table.
Oh, and fermented food is not only good for you, it tastes amazing (if you like sauerkraut, gherkins, or pickles of any kind - LAB food is for you). Buy it.


