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Synology DiskStation 4-Bay Diskless Network Attached Storage (DS414)

3.5 3.5 out of 5 stars 332 ratings

Price: $249.99
In stock
Diskless
  • Dual Core CPU with Floating-Point Unit
  • Dual LAN with Failover and Link Aggregation Support
  • 1GB RAM Boosting Multitasking Power
  • Features Super Speed USB 3.0
  • Hot-swappable and Tool-Less Hard Drive Tray Design
  • Running on Sinology Disk Station Manager (DSM)
Note: Products with electrical plugs are designed for use in the US. Outlets and voltage differ internationally and this product may require an adapter or converter for use in your destination. Please check compatibility before purchasing.
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Product Description

Sinology Disk Station DS414 is a feature-rich 4-bay NAS specifically designed for growing businesses to effectively manage, protect and share data. Equipped with comprehensive office applications, DS414 raises working efficiency while securing data with full backup solutions.

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Synology DiskStation 4-Bay Diskless Network Attached Storage (DS414)


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Customer reviews

3.5 out of 5 stars
332 global ratings

Customers say

Customers like the quality, ease of installation, and build quality of the computer component. For example, they mention it's performing well, easy to install all four hard drives, and well built. Customers are also impressed with the interface, value, and noticeable. Opinions are mixed on responsiveness.

AI-generated from the text of customer reviews

41 customers mention "Quality"34 positive7 negative

Customers like the quality of the computer component. They say it looks good, performs well, and is very capable. Some say that it works well out of the box and has no issues. Some customers also mention that the device is amazing and the OS is great. Overall, most are satisfied with the quality and performance of the product.

"...all the ins and outs of setting up a NAS, so even though the software seems really good, be prepared to do some learning if you are like me and new..." Read more

"...This device installed and configured easily. Looks good and is performing quite well thus far...." Read more

"...dropped out a couple times while playing and the RAID handlers worked well to continue running and re-syncing when I removed/reinstalled the flaky..." Read more

"...These WD have all worked well out of the box. With catching up with the new backup plan, they are getting good workouts.UPDATE:..." Read more

39 customers mention "Ease of installation"36 positive3 negative

Customers find the installation of the computer component to be easy. They mention that the UI is easy to launch and intuitive enough to figure out how to use. They also appreciate the simple software suite and operating system. Customers also mention that installing all four hard drives and having their DiskStation running in about 25 minutes was a breeze.

"...The setup wizard seems very good, but I am still learning all the ins and outs of setting up a NAS, so even though the software seems really good,..." Read more

"...The UI is easy to launch and is intuitive enough to figure out how to configure the device without much help...." Read more

"...This is great for security and easy enough to do, but when the add-on app doesn't mention it you may spend a while Googling to find the right answer...." Read more

"Easy to set up and easy to use...." Read more

12 customers mention "Build quality"10 positive2 negative

Customers like the build quality of the computer component. They mention it's well-built, sturdy, and confident in its reliability. They also appreciate the quality plastic, excellent hardware, and solid software. Overall, most are happy with the product's build quality and ability to back up their main NAS.

"...However, it is solid and quality plastic, so not really missing anything...." Read more

"...I'll give this 6 stars for the quality of hardware and availability of additional packages and subtract 1 star for lack of built-in help in some apps..." Read more

"...Red means it is for continuous server use. Very rugged. I have four in the main NAS and two here for economy...." Read more

"...It's a solid OS, built from the ground up.The hardware is excellent. You can add more RAM for ~$30, but I don't see the need...." Read more

10 customers mention "Features"10 positive0 negative

Customers are satisfied with the computer component's features. They mention that it has an excellent feature set, good visibility of monitoring metrics, and advanced functionality. They also appreciate the easy setup, and the universal device. Customers also appreciate that the management interface provides access to all the server settings in a very robust and simple way.

"...that Synology frequently updates the firmware with bug fixes and feature tweaks...." Read more

"...Lots of features. It's a solid OS, built from the ground up...." Read more

"...Pros:Easy setupExtensive features and app listNearly universal device compatibilityAccessible from outside the LAN..." Read more

"...The Disk Station Manager, the management interface, provides access to all the server settings in a very robust and intuitive way...." Read more

10 customers mention "Value"7 positive3 negative

Customers like the value of the computer component. They say it's very good for the price, and the DSM interface and capability is worth every penny.

"...Overall very good for the price, build quality and performance ." Read more

"...with lots of time invested, but the DSM interface and capability is just worth every penny you pay on it's own." Read more

"...This is an expensive NAS but well worth the money." Read more

"...It is a hefty price tag, especially if you're using this in a home setup, but if you're serious about having centralized storage, you can't find a..." Read more

9 customers mention "Interface"9 positive0 negative

Customers find the interface of the computer component well designed, pleasing, and easy to work with. They also describe the GUI as aesthetic, clean, and responsive. Overall, customers describe the product as an excellent NAS.

"...This device installed and configured easily. Looks good and is performing quite well thus far...." Read more

"...Otherwise, it is a very wonderful design." Read more

"...The GUI is aesthetic; very clean and responsive. (Minor complaint...it's a flat style, similar, but not as hideous, to Windows 8) Lots of features...." Read more

"Nice Solid Piece! Top Notch software interface.Installed 4x4tb drive into it works like a charm...." Read more

7 customers mention "Noticeable"7 positive0 negative

Customers like the noticeable of the computer component. They mention that the setup went well, the help screens are simple, and the UI is easy to launch and intuitive enough to figure out how to use it. They also love the features, accessibility, and cost. They say that it runs quietly and is hardly noticeable.

"...The UI is easy to launch and is intuitive enough to figure out how to configure the device without much help...." Read more

"...The basic setup went well and was pretty obvious, starting with downloading the then-current version of the DSM operating system by the unit itself..." Read more

"...They are both fast and fairly detailed. The backups are incremental so yo need to use the S3 app to make an initial copy." Read more

"...The help screens are simple and integrated with the software...." Read more

20 customers mention "Responsiveness"13 positive7 negative

Customers are mixed about the responsiveness of the computer component. Some mention it's way faster, while others say it'll take 2-3 seconds for photos to generate. They also mention that the transfer speeds are excellent if you use the right equipment.

"...Plus, it has twin Gigabit network interfaces so it can move data in and out very quickly...." Read more

"...Speed of mass uploads seems reasonable for the available bandwidth...." Read more

"...There is still a slightly longer lag when trying to access the photos from the browser based DSM software (2-3 seconds per photo), so not sure why..." Read more

"...2. transfer speeds are excellent if you use the right equipment: gigabit router, cat5e cables, wifi AC......" Read more

Top reviews from the United States

Reviewed in the United States on December 2, 2013
I was comparing this to the DS412+ (which is the business class model) and the DS413 (older version of the current DS414). This was not much less expensive than the DS412+, but I opted for this because this model has hardware encryption built in (the DS412+ did not appear too), and I didn't need the high power of the DS412+. I was also considering the WD Cloud EX4, but ultimately decided to spend the extra because the DS414 spec indicates it should be a faster box.

One thing I didn't realize is that the entire case is made of plastic, everything from the housing to the trays. However, it is solid and quality plastic, so not really missing anything. The tool-less drive trays were easy to use, and it took me about 10 minutes to set everything up.

I have this running off my Airport Extreme router, through a Linksys switch (10/100 MBps, not a gigabit switch, I plan on upgrading), and it was recognized instantly on my LAN. The setup wizard seems very good, but I am still learning all the ins and outs of setting up a NAS, so even though the software seems really good, be prepared to do some learning if you are like me and new to this. That said, it does seem to be a no hassle set up for the most part (I am using a Mac on Mountain Lion) in the software.

I will update this review with any observations about performance, I haven't put a lot of data on this yet and I want to see if there is any lag when trying to access files.

Update 12/23/13: In Action - transferring photos to NAS was only at about 1.0 to 1.2 MBps (some peaks at 1.6 MBps) - 1.7 GB was estimated to take about 25 minutes. I am using a 2008 MacPro with an Airport Extreme and Linksys switch. Also, this computer is hooked to the local network using a Linksys AC power line converter connection. This somewhat disappointing rate might be due to the AC power line connection and maybe the WD Red drives which are only 5400 rpm.

Accessing photos - immediately after finishing the upload to the NAS, I went into Finder and it took a LONG time for the thumbnails to generate in Finder (still waiting....) - this might be the MacOSX indexing the files, not sure. But during this time, it would take close to ten seconds or longer for a file to open, so there was a significant delay. I am hoping this delay goes away once the indexing is done, so I'm not going to attribute this lag in performance to the NAS, there are other weak links in the system likely.

Update 12/24/13: Still having massive 10+ second lag when accessing photos - I do believe this has more to do with the Mac OSX than anything else, I've experienced this before when I "upgraded" to Mountain Lion a few months back. Some of the photos do open more quickly with a minor 1-2 second lag, so I think this is the Mac OS still working on the indexing of the photos for spotlight search. I might disable spot light for these external drives.

However, when I try to access these photos from the web browser DSM software, it is a little faster, but I am still having a 2-3 second lag for photos to generate. These photos are only 2 MB size, so not sure why everything is so slow, maybe this is the trade off with NAS and the RED drives? I probably have a few weak links in my set up, I am going to upgrade to a gigabit switch to see if that is the culprit.

Final Update 12/24/13: It seems my Mac has finally finished indexing all the files and generating thumbnails - now all photos open within a second, much happier now. I found that I had to keep the Finder window open showing the files for the indexing to finish (didn't seem to be doing it in the background overnight), so I learned in the future to allow the files to finish indexing before trying to access them and everything should be good. There is still a slightly longer lag when trying to access the photos from the browser based DSM software (2-3 seconds per photo), so not sure why that is. But overall it seems snappy now when accessing through Finder.
39 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on February 4, 2015
This is my first rodeo with Synology. I bought this instead of a lower cost NetGear NAS that I have more experience with. I did so based on other recommendations from my colleagues. This device installed and configured easily. Looks good and is performing quite well thus far. Synology has better CPU and memory specs than the NetGear NAS in the same product category. Plus, it has twin Gigabit network interfaces so it can move data in and out very quickly. I backup multiple computers and they run very fast on our Gigabit network.

I like that Synology frequently updates the firmware with bug fixes and feature tweaks. The UI is easy to launch and is intuitive enough to figure out how to configure the device without much help. The NetGear device UI is fairly straightforward by comparison but NetGear barely releases firmware updates over the lifetime of their devices.

Would recommend to anyone needing fast and massive local network storage.
Reviewed in the United States on September 25, 2014
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
Bought the DS414 for my home. It ran great for 6 months and loved it, hence the 2 stars. Now the unit will spontaneously reset itself to factory every few minutes rendering the unit totally useless to me. Contacted Synology support. and they are going to RMA the unit. It appears there is a known problem with the motherboards of some of these units and it shows up in about 6 months. Hopefully they have corrected the problem by now and I just got in on a bad batch but beware if you bought yours a few months ago. Otherwise, it is a very wonderful design.
6 people found this helpful
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Reviewed in the United States on July 10, 2015
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
I bought this originally to offload a lot of low-traffic high-space storage off of my mac. A lot of the problems I had aren't strictly Synology's problem mind you - but at the end of the day, it's just a pile of junk in the corner for me.

iTunes, for example. OSX defaults filesystems to case insensitive. But (today) using apple native file sharing (AFP), you can only do case sensitive. iTune's library database doesn't really pay much attention to the state of case - so it happy writes files out in various formats, but stores the database pointers differently. (for example, you might have an "Ace of Base" folder on the disk. but itunes might have stored the pointer at "ACE OF BASE" - on a case insensitive filesystem, you'd never notice the difference. Switch to a case sensitive filesystem, though and now iTunes can't find that folder.

So switch to SMB/CIFS (the windows file sharing protocol), which is case insensitive. That turns out to be extremely unstable, and mostly just locked up itunes whenever I tried to play music. Synology or Apple? Dunno, dont really care. Similar problems with other mounts attached via NFS once load goes up (say 10-15Mb/s read rate).

But ok, I can handle some of that through various workarounds. (like not putting 2T of music on the NAS, and keeping the copy transfer rates low).

But there's well publicized aftermarket support for using Crashplan to backup the NAS. Not official through Synology or Crashplan, but using the linux headless mode of Crashplan, which is a supported usage.

Turns out -that- doesnt work either. Automatic updates (which crashplan does) break. So your backups stop running. Oh, you wanted to back up 2, 4, 6+++ terabytes of storage? That's ok, if they're only a few thousand big files. A few million small files? Nope, crashplan's java client will just run out of memory trying to keep track of all of the files. Increase the memory footprint for java! Oh, wait, the NAS doesn't have any more memory to use. :(

So for me, it's going to be buying an older used mac pro (also 4 slots) and dedicating that as the NAS. Doesn't resolve the AFS problems with iTunes, but hopefully the -rest- of it will be OK. At the very least, I can put enough memory in it for crashplan to be happy - and crashplan will run fairly stable.
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Top reviews from other countries

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dillinja
5.0 out of 5 stars Une excellente alternative aux nouveaux modèles, plus économique mais pas obsolète.
Reviewed in France on December 11, 2015
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
Cela fait 18 mois que je possède le boîtier NAS Synology DS414, que j'ai rempli de 4 disques durs internes Western Digital NASware 3.0 4To 3.5" SATA. Ce sont des disques durs spécialement conçus pour les NAS, que j'ai également acheté sur Amazon. J'ai choisi ce modèle car j'ai une bonne expérience avec WD et qu'il faisait partie des modèles 100% compatibles sur le site de Synology. J'ai choisi 4 fois 4 To pour avoir 10 To en RAID, car je voulais la plus grande capacité possible avec une redondance pour sécurité. J'utilise le RAID spécial de Synology dont je ne connais pas les détails techniques, mais qui apparemment donne les meilleurs performances (d'après eux, et je ne m'en plains pas).

J'ai choisi ce modèle de NAS à cause de la réputation impeccable de Synology, et parce qu'il était celui qui me correspondait le mieux dans leur gamme de NAS à 4 baies. De plus son design me plaisait. Son seul bémol était le manque de Wi-Fi (en mode point d'accès en natif), comme tous leurs modèles adéquats.

L'installation des disques durs est enfantine et peut se faire à chaud.
Lors des premiers mois le NAS était directement connecté à mon PC de bureau en gigabit ethernet, et depuis quelques mois il est connecté en gigabit ethernet à la box fibre familiale et est donc accessible via le Wi-Fi. Dans les deux cas il fonctionne parfaitement.
Le NAS tourne en permanence, 24/24h, depuis 18 mois, et je ne l'ai rebooté/arrêté que quelque fois et il tourne comme au premier jour. Je l'entretiens bien, notamment en enlevant régulièrement la poussière qui s'accumule rapidement dans les aérations et à l'intérieur.

J'ai créé des partages pour chacun des membres de la famille ainsi que d'autres pour les photos, les films ou les séries. Ainsi, chacun peut avoir accès aux contenus qu'il veut à partir de son PC, tablette ou smartphone. Certains partages sont protégés par mot de passe pour que les plus petits ne puissent pas y accéder.

Le logiciel d'administration embarqué, accessible via un navigateur, est très ergonomique et permet de réaliser rapidement toutes les tâches d'administration nécessaires. Il est également possible d'installer une myriade de logiciels spécifiquement conçus pour les box Synology, mais mon NAS n'étant volontairement pas connecté à internet, je n'ai pas pu en profiter.

Synology a sorti deux mises à jour de ce modèle depuis sa sortie, qui sont évidemment plus chères. Ce DS414 reste donc une excellente alternative plus économique mais certainement pas obsolète. Il est extrèmement facile à prendre en main pour les débutants du NAS et offre toutes les fonctionnalités que les utilisateurs avancés demandent.
Jandro
5.0 out of 5 stars Muy recomendable si quieres conservar tus fotos y archivos. Tiene utilidades adicionales muy interesantes
Reviewed in Spain on December 27, 2014
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
Para los que no lo sepan, este aparato permite alojar hasta 4 discos SATA, y configurarlos para dar una fiabilidad muy alta.
Internamente lleva un Sistema Operativo basado en Linux. Te puedes conectar al aparato a través de un navegador de internet. En mi caso uso Chrome.
No asustarse, no hay que saber nada de Linux. Cuando te conectas te aparece una aplicación con un interfaz gráfico muy amigable y fácil de utilizar.
Los puntos positivos:
- Muy rápido. Es muy recomendable usar una red gigabit para explotar al máximo las posibilidades.
- Permite configurarlo como RAID-SHR, lo que permite no perder ningún dato incluso si uno de los discos se estropea completamente. Y permite que uses de dos a cuatro discos, incluso de tamaños diferentes.
- Puedes comprar menos discos y, según lo necesites, metes nuevos discos y los asignas al volumen SHR. De esta forma puedes ir aumentando la capacidad de almacenamiento según lo necesites.
- Cuando lleva un rato sin usarse, se pone en hibernación y consume poca energía.El re-arranque es razonablemente rápido.
- Además de almacenar de forma muy fiable fotos y otros archivos, tiene otras posibilidades. También he usado su nube, lo que te permite tener una nube de tipo Dropbox, alojado en este aparato y accesible incluso desde internet. Además te permite tener un versionado de los archivos, pudiendo recuperar versiones antiguas de los ficheros, lo que no te permite el dropbox gratuito. Y con posibilidad de hacer una nube de tamaño muy grande, limitada sólo por el tamaño de los discos que tengas instalados.
- También te permite usar PhotoStation, lo que te permite crear álbumes web alojados en este aparato y accesibles tanto desde la WI-FI como desde internet. Y la aplicación web para acceder a ella es muy buena. No tiene nada que envidiar a otras web de fotos de pago. Y tiene la ventaja de que tú controlas cómo compartes el álbum, sin obligar a tus amigos o familiares que se inscriban en ninguna red social.
- Tiene otras posibilidades, como la de hacer de servidor de cámaras de vigilancia, o instalar un organizador y servidor de videos, o Servidor de iTunes, o poder acceder a tu red casera desde internet a través de una VPN, publicar blogs, y un largo etc.

Puntos negativos

Sería interesante que fuera más barato.

Consejos:

- Antes de encenderlo has de ponerle los discos, que has de comprar aparte. En mi caso he comprado 3 discos WD RED de 3 TB, lo que permite tener 5.4TB reales si se configura como RAID-SHR. Los discos de 5" se instalan sin tornillos. Basta con introducir cada uno de los discos en una de las 4 cajas de plástico que lleva en su interior, y ponerle las guías laterales. Estas guías llevan unos 'pinchos' que se introducen en los agujeros laterales del disco y lo sujetan con bastante firmeza.
- Una vez metidos los discos y cerrada la caja, has de ponerle el cable de red y el de alimentación.
- Al encenderlo, el NAS arranca su sistema operativo y, a partir de ese momento, te puedes conectar a su dirección con un navegador de internet. Para localizar su dirección puedes usar el método que te sugiere Synology (teclear find[...]). Te localiza el aparato y te da la opción de conectarte a él.
- Al conectarte, te sugiere que instales la última versión del software. Si aceptas, se conecta el sólo a internet, y se descarga e instala la última versión del software DSM. También te propone instalar algunos de los paquetes: AudioStation, Cloud Station (la nube), Download Station, Servidor Multimedia, Video Station (organizador de videos) y Photo Station (servidor de álbumes de fotos)
- Luego te propone configurar un volumen de almacenamiento con los discos que tienes instalados. Las opciones por defecto son razonables y las acepté (lo configuré como un único volumen con protección SHR). En general la utilización de este software es relativamente intuitivo.
- Para gestionar la seguridad hay que definir usuarios normales. Yo he definido un usuario para cada miembro de la familia, y un grupo de usuarios llamado 'familia' que contiene a todos los usuarios de la familia. De esta forma, cuando creas carpetas compartidas puedes asignar permisos de forma individual a cada carpeta. También, usando el usuario admin puedes configurar qué aplicaciones quieres que pueda utilizar cada uno de los usuarios o grupos de usuarios.
- En mi caso lo configurado de esta forma:
a) He definido un directorio compartido de datos para cada uno de los usuarios, al que accede en forma de RW cada uno de los usuarios de casa (cada uno al suyo)
b) He definido un directorio compartido para dejar las copias de seguridad de tipo imagen de cada ordenador, así como los directorios para el 'Historial de Archivos' de Windows 8.1, y los setups y las claves de instalación.
c) En el caso de mi hija, le he puesto una nube para que pueda acceder a la última versión de sus ficheros con apuntes desde varios ordenadores. Cuando se guarda un archivo, este se almacena en el Synology y este distribuye la nueva versión del archivo al resto de las máquinas. He configurado la nube con versionado, lo que permite recuperar una versión antigua del mismo fichero para los posibles casos en que se equivoque al borrarlo o editarlo. He configurado el versionado para que mantenga versiones antiguas durante 6 meses.
d) He creado unos álbumes web de fotografías. Ya he abandonado el Picasa para siempre. (Bye, Google, bye)
e) He instalado la aplicación DS-Notes para poder hacer notas de compra en el móvil compartidas con mi mujer.
f) En lugar de instalar el software de backup en cada PC, he optado por usar el 'Historial de Archivos' de Windows 8.1 y configurarlo en Windows para que almacene el historial de los archivos en la carpeta compartida del Synology DS414.
g) Ojo, para administrar las carpetas compartidas hay que usar el módulo 'Carpeta Compartida' del 'Panel de Control' de Synology. El módulo 'Servicio de Archivos' te permite verlas pero no permite borrarlas o renombrarlas.

El servicio de Amazon, por otro lado, ha sido muy rápido y me ha llegado muy bien envuelto y sin problemas.

RESUMEN

En fín, yo buscaba un buen NAS para guardar con seguridad mis fotos y mis archivos, y al final le estoy sacando más jugo del que esperaba con la nube y las aplicaciones extras. Si el precio os encaja es un aparato bastante recomendable. SI el precio os resulta algo alto, os recomiendo que le echéis un vistazo al Synology DS215+. Sólo tiene espacio para dos discos, pero he visto buenas críticas de él
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Calum Grant
5.0 out of 5 stars Complete home server
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 2, 2014
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
I've been using this for a month now and am extremely impressed.

Previously I owned a Qnap for many years, which was ok, but got frustrated with various issues, such as reliability (where the Qnap would just lock up) and the failure of Apple Time Machine losing my backups. Qnap are still on Linux 2.6 (which is ancient) and there are a huge number of kernel bugs appearing in the log files (which explains the reliability issues). Qnap technical support was fairly bad, just saying "network problem" and I should replace my hardware. Hardware or software (as a consumer I don't care which), the Qnap was no good for me. (Synology uses a 3.2 Linux kernel which is much more up to date and has fixed lots more bugs.)

So I decided to make the switch to Synology and I am very glad that I did. The user interface is quite similar to Qnap, and it's great to see that the two companies are pushing each other to improve the user experience, and releasing updates. Personally I prefer the Synology interface. It's difficult to compare the two NASes because the products are being updated continually.

Installation was fairly straightforward. Installing the disks was quite easy and screwdriverless, once you figure out which bits to press. There is no physical security on this model. Physically, it looks very smart and solid, and the two fans in the back are large and of good quality. The unit is fairly quiet but you would notice it in a quiet room due to the hard disks.

There is a great deal of flexibility in setting up users, volumes and shares, but I would imagine that setup would be very challenging for someone who was not computer literate.

There are some goodies here which I was not expecting. You can access your NAS remotely via the Synology website (using uPnP), and Synology even offer dynamic DNS, xyz.synology.me, which you can use for any other servers on your home network as well. Bye bye DynDNS and No-IP :-) [Hint: If you own a domain, you can add a CNAME entry to xyz.synology.me, and from there you can host your own web server and email server on the Synology, avoiding the need for a hosting provider.]

Time Machine backups work fine so far. The email server is a little complicated to set up, but works well for me now, [Hint: Use the SMTP relay for outgoing emails] The backup solution isn't really that good. I found the Windows client software a bit lacking, and replication is limited to rsync [Hint: Ensure that the rsync folder is initially empty.] I've not tried the encryption yet, but I think it's much better than the Qnap (which only offers encryption on external USB disks last time I checked).

Overall I'm pleased as punch with this. It's a bit more expensive but in return you get a quality product.
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Adriano Rossi
5.0 out of 5 stars Ottima soluzione NAS
Reviewed in Italy on March 3, 2014
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
Da tempo cercavo di acquistare una NAS e non riuscivo a decidermi su quale acquistare. Molte sono le soluzioni proposte da brand diversi con caratteristiche che sembrano simili e prezzi a volte non paragonabili.
Alla fine ho scelto questa NAS anche se il costo è lievemente superiore alla concorrenza, ma sono rimasto molto più che soddisfatto.
Ho montato 3 dischi WD RED da 3TB che utilizzati con il raid nativo di Sinology mi mettono a disposizione circa 6TB di spazio utile. La NAS è silenziosissima e può stare sul tavolo senza neanche essere udita. Il sistema è "up" da quando l'ho acquistato (circa un mese) e non si è mai verificato finora alcun problema.
Quello che ritengo assolutamente un plus di Sinology è il software di gestione. Sia per quanto riguarda il DSM (il gestore della NAS) che per gli addons scaricabili dal sito di Sinology per tutta una serie di altre funzionalità.
Il DSM ha una interfaccia web che permette di fare veramente tutto (anche troppo direi) per la gestione e il monitoraggio della NAS e può essere acceduto sia in locale sia da remoto (con il DDNS nel mio caso).
Ho installato vari addons: antivirus, video station, download station e media station che erano quelli che mi interessavano di più.
Download station scarica torrent e eMule senza dover tenere altri PC accesi. L'interfaccia grafica non è molto evoluta, ma permette la ricerca e la selezione dei file abbastanza agevolmente. In altre parole: è usabile. Tra l'altro tutto rimane dentro la NAS così anche lo spostamento a destinazione dei file scaricati è immediato.
Media station mette a disposizione il contenuto della NAS a dispositivi DLNA compatibili. Così posso vedere le foto o i film sulla mia smart TV a 46".
Video station indicizza e aggiunge informazioni ai contenuti multimediali (es.: copertine CD e locandine film inclusa la trama) e, in coppia con la app per IPad, forma un qualcosa di molto carino per sfogliare la NAS. Permette anche di riprodurre sul device (iPad o altro) il contenuto o di indirizzarlo ad essere riprodotto su altri device tipo TV, ecc.
Ritengo che se uno cerca una NAS, questa è la soluzione che sicuramente lo renderà soddisfatto.
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atoenne
5.0 out of 5 stars Großer schneller NAS Server mit extrem vielen Funktionen
Reviewed in Germany on January 26, 2014
Style: DisklessVerified Purchase
Vorab: ich habe bereits mehrere Synology NAS für verschiedene Funktionen in meinem Netzwerk. Für Backups von Kaufdaten wie iTunes habe ich zusätzlich ein großes zuverlässiges Datengrab benötigt.

Die Synology NAS sind für die verschiedenen Modelle in ihren Rezensionen bereits ausreichend beschrieben. Sie verwenden alle dieselbe DSM Software und unterscheiden sich im Wesentlichen in der Hardwareausstattung. Lediglich die auf Unternehmen zielenden teureren Modelle bieten weitere Funktionen wie Virtualisierungsunterstützung, die man Privat nicht benötigt.

Das DS414 ist in der Modellreihe eher ein preiswertes Modell für Privatanwender, was sich vor allem in der Geschwindigkeit des eingebauten Linux-Rechners zeigt. Es ist dafür ausgelegt, die verschiedenen Funktionen des NAS für eine kleine Zahl von Benutzern ausreichend schnell anzubieten. Eingesetzt habe ich das NAS mit vier identischen 3TB Platten der Western Digital Red Serie und ich habe das per Default angebotene Hybrid Raid genommen, was Datensicherheit bei Ausfall einer Platte garantiert und bei vier Platten die Kapazität von drei Platten, d.h. 9TB bei mir, bietet. Das sollte für längere Zeit reichen.

Lieferung:
Das NAS kommt gut verpackt zusammen mit einem externen Netzteil, zwei CAT5e Patchkabeln sowie etwas Papierkrams und CD.

Aufbau:
Der Einbau der Platten ist absolut narrensicher und dauert nur wenige Minuten. Man entnimmt die eingeklipsten Plattenrahmen, zieht zwei seitliche Befestigungsteile ab, legt die Platte ein und steckt die Befestigungsteile wieder an. Bei 3.5''Platten werden keine Schrauben benötigt. Dann die Rahmen wieder einstecken, Frontplatte drauf und fertig.

Dass das Gehäuse aus Plastik ist, stört mich nicht. Ich habe nicht vor damit Fussball zu spielen und es wird auch wenig bewegt.

Negativ:
Das externe Netzteil verwendet einen kleinen mehrpoligen Stecker an einem doch recht starren Kabel. Ich traue dem Stecker und seiner Buchse nicht zu, dauerhaft bei Zug durch das starre Kabel durchzuhalten.

Einrichtung:
Am besten lädt man sich von der CD oder Online den Synology Assistant. Nachdem das NAS gebootet ist (dauert ca. 1-2 Minuten und kündigt sich mit einem Pieps an), findet der Synology Assistant das NAS, zeigt an, dass kein Betriebssystem eingerichtet ist und führt dann gemäß Schnellstart-Anleitung weiter. Das Herunterladen und Installieren des aktuellen DSM und Einrichten des RAIDS kann durchaus 10 Minuten oder länger dauern.
Danach beginnt eine ewig lange dauernde Prüfung des RAIDS. Bei mir hat diese rund 35 Stunden (!!!) gedauert, aber man kann parallel bereits mit dem NAS arbeiten. Erst nach abgeschlossener Prüfung des RAIDS würde ich aber wertvolle Daten auf das NAS verschieben. Es kann immer ein Defekt der neuen Hardware gefunden werden; vor allem wenn man sieht wie häuffig Platten von Amazon verschickt werden.

Geschwindigkeit:
Da ich das 414 nur als Datenlager für Backups über NFS, Windows und Mac Shares sowie rsync einsetze, bewerte ich hier nur die reine Datentransfer-Geschwindigkeit und die ist exzellent!

Als Bewertungsszenario habe ich das NAS über Netgear Gigabit Switches angebunden. Von einem Mac Mini Server habe ich dann als erste Amtshandlung eine rund 1.4TB große iTunes Bibliothek mit cp über NFS gesichert. Bei großen Daten wie HD Filme (also 1-3GB Dateien) erreichte ich effektive Schreibgeschwindigkeiten auf dem NAS von bis zu 100MB pro Sekunde bei 60% CPU Belastung (RAID Prüfung im Hintergrund kostet auch Zeit). Die Geschwindigkeit wurde also bei großen Dateien durch das Netzwerk begrenzt.
Bei vielen kleineren Dateien, z.B. Musik, lag die effektive Schreibgeschwindigkeit bei 30-40mB pro Sekunde.

+ Einfacher Aufbau
+ Exzellente Geschwindigkeit des Datentransfers
+ Sehr leise selbst unter Vollast (die Platten machen den meisten Radau)
+ Unzählige Funktionen gerade für den privaten Einsatzz
+ Sehr flexibel bei der Zahl und Größe der Platten
+ Übersichtliche Weboberfläche zur Administration
+ Einige nützliche kostenlose Apps zur Steuerung und Überwachung
+ Sehr guter Support und Community

- Luftiges Gehäuse dämmt Plattenradau nur wenig
- Stromanschluss mit fragwürdigem schwachem Stecker; andere Synology NAS verwenden hier robustere Stecker
- Hoher Preis
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